题目内容

10．We are ________ by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercises．（　　）
A．suggestedB．warned ofC．informedD．advised

分析 医生建议我们吃更多的天然食品及进行更多的锻炼．

解答 答案D．
A项"建议"，通常用"suggest doing/that+从句"，不用"suggest to do"，故排除；B项"警告"；C项"告知，通知"；D项"建议"，通常用"advise sb to do sth"意为"建议某人做某事"，本句是用的这个结构的被动语态形式，即"sb be advised to do sth"，故选D．

点评 本题考查动词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项动词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词．平时要加强动词词汇量的积累．

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有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
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Our school will set a voluntary service club on April 22nd．The main purpose of it is to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others．The volunteers are required to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city，keep public places clean and offer some guidances to the passengers in some stations and so on．The students which are healthy，patience，warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club．Whether you are interested and want to become a member of it，please sent your application to the Students'Union before March 15th．The office of the Students'Union will contact the choosing candidates for a interview in a few days．
March 8th
The Students'Union．
1．As is known to all，the world is made up of small particles called atoms．
As is known to all，the worldconsistsof small particles called atoms．
18．我擅长英语，不管是说还是写．
I am good at English，whetheritisspeakingor  writing．
5．Five years ago，David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day．"I was a clothes addict，"he jokes．"I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled．"Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office．He hardly ever wears a necktie．"I'm working harder than ever，"David says，"and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work．In the United States，the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual．In the early 1990s，many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday，but only on Friday．This became known as"dress-down Friday"or"casual Friday"．"What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing．"said business consultant Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes？One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code．"A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work，"says the owner of a software company，"so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative （保守的） dress code．"Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes．In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company，85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale（士气）．Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity．Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money．"Suits are expensive，if you have to wear one every day，"one person said．"For the same amount of money，you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"
28．David Smith refers to himself as"a clothes addict，"becauseC．
A．he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B．he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C．he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D．he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
29．David Smith wears casual clothes now，becauseA．
A．they make him feel at ease when working
B．he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C．he looks handsome in casual clothes
D．he no longer works for any company
30．According to this passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？C
A．Company workers started to dress down every day about twenty years ago．
B．Comfortable clothes make employees more productive．
C．Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s．
D．Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people．
31．In this passage，the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned exceptB．
A．saving employees'money             
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C．improving employees'motivation     
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15．We humans love to make comparisons．On the market，we （21）D to find the best ones．In the classroom teachers compare their students to the  （22）C．And parents compare their children to his or her peers to （23）Aan idea of what is"normal"．
（24）B，comparisons of any kind come with a sting（刺痛） for everyone．When parents make it clear to anyone that their children are （25）B to all other children in all ways，they put their children under （26）A．Some children will obey when they are pressured to （27）C their parents'need for perfection； others may（28）C，trying to be just like any other kid，or，better still，to be just who they are．In other （29）A，parents who compare their children to other children might end up （30）Dtheir children are somehow"deficient（有缺点的）"．And，again，they pressure their children to be （31）B enough．
A most disturbing （32）B of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition．"In a （33）D culture，a child is told that it isn't enough to be good---he or she must （34）A others，"writes Alfie Kohn，a parenting expert．
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So，（38）D competition，cooperation!Instead of （39）C other people's children，parents need to pay close attention to their own，learn who they are，discover their interests and talents，and teach them how to cooperate with others．They will need role models to（40）A them．

21．A．seeB．touchC．sellD．compare
22．A．matureB．newC．modelD．overseas
23．A．getB．useC．shareD．explain
24．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Besides
25．A．harmfulB．superiorC．responsibleD．thankful
26．A．pressureB．controlC．discussionD．consideration
27．A．expressB．proveC．satisfyD．create
28．A．disappearB．waitC．resistD．rest
29．A．casesB．wordsC．waysD．nations
30．A．denyingB．decidingC．predictingD．concluding
31．A．honestB．goodC．patientD．polite
32．A．processB．consequenceC．purposeD．method
33．A．traditionalB．scientificC．politicalD．competitive
34．A．defeatB．acceptC．recognizeD．choose
35．A．testB．challengeC．supportD．change
36．A．sinceB．untilC．whenD．unless
37．A．losingB．progressingC．showingD．reducing
38．A．apart fromB．because ofC．as forD．instead of
39．A．shouting atB．laughing atC．looking atD．striking at
40．A．guideB．forceC．inviteD．expect
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They will live in a two-story building．The ground floor is about 86square meters，roughly the size of a small two-bedroom apartment．It includes shared areas like kitchen，dining room，bathroom，laboratory and an exercise room．The upstairs is less than half the size of the downstairs．It contains another bathroom and six small bedrooms．The building is located in an abandoned quarry（采石场）about 2，400meters up the side of Mauna Loa，the second biggest volcano in the world．It is constantly monitored for signs of volcanic activity．NASA chose the location because the appearance looks very similar to Mars．
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21．When will the six volunteers end their mission about mimicking life on Mars？A
A．On June 15，2015．
B．On October 15，2015．
C．On October 15，2030．
D．On June 15，2032．
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B．To prepare for a space mission to Mars．
C．To train the six people to become astronauts．
D．To study the difference between men and women．
23．Mauna Loa was chosen as the experimental site becauseC．
A．it is located near a rocket base
B．other people can hardly find the location
C．its landscape is so much like that of Mars
D．it is a safe place to conduct the experiment
24．What can be inferred from the passage？D
A．Martha is a famous expert on agriculture．
B．The six volunteers will be sent to Mars in 2030．
C．All the experimental activities are done in doors．
D．It takes about 40minutes to get a reply to an email．
19．我们必须在这有限的车程里想出可以四处游玩的好方法．
We need tothinkofhow to get around with this kind of limited range．
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"The only real problem I have now is who's going to take control of the business when I retire．I'd like my son to run it，but he's not really strong enough to do it!I think perhaps his childhood was too easy，and that has made him a bit too soft to do work like this!"
21．What does Darno sell now？C
A．Cloth．
B．Boats．
C．Machines．
D．Ice cream．
22．When Darno was in his early teens，heB．
A．helped with his family business
B．struggled to raise a big family
C．left his family to do business
D．traveled all over the world
23．What does Darno worry about now？D
A．His health problems．
B．How to spend his retired life．
C．How to keep controlling the market．
D．His son's ability to take over his business．
24．Which of the following words can best describe Darno？B
A．Kind-hearted and easy-going．
B．Sharp-eyed and hard-working．
C．Open-minded and world-famous．
D．Well-educated and self-confident．

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