题目内容

4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

分析 改错题要注意代词,连词以及词性、人称的转化.
做好短文改错题,可以从以下三方面去考虑:1.快速阅读短文,如抓住中心思想,从整体上对短文有个了解. 2.充分运用语言的基础知识,从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发,进行分析判断,尽快找出错误在何处. 3.重视整体和语境,从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组,判断是递进关系还是转折关系,是因果关系还是让步关系.

解答 Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted
                             ago                               of
Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.Since then---for all these year---we
                                                                                                                    years
had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As∧result,the plants are
have                                                                                      a
growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much
           everywhere                                                                  tasty                      many
that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow
in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack
                                                 去掉but或改为yet
problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!
                                          wonderful

1.before-ago 表示"多久以前"的固定结构为"时段+ago"所以题意中"五年前"应为"five years ago";
2.by-of"在某人的帮助下"固定搭配为"with the help of sb";
3.year-years 前面限定词"these"提示表达的意思为"这些年"故year用复数形式years;
4.had-have  该句时间提示"since then"为自那以来,故该句应用现在完成进行时,结构为"have been doing sth";
5.As 和result之间加a  这里考查固定搭配"as a result"表示"因此";
6.somewhere-everywhere 该句意思为"圣女果四处繁殖"somewhere意为"某处",而everywhere意为"到处,四处,各处";
7.taste-tasty 该处要表达意思为"圣女果虽小但汁多且味美"由and连接的并列成分前一个用的是形容词 juicy,故其后也该用形容词tasty;
8.much-many 这里指的是圣女果,是可数名词复数,故应该用many;
9.去掉but或改为yet 表示"尽管…但是…"时although无法与but同时使用,但although可以与表示转折的yet连用;
10.wonderfully-wonderful 这里修饰的是tomatoes,故应该用形容词wonderful作定语.

点评 考生在做题时需理清文章的事理,注意词性、语态、时态的转换,分析句子结构.

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8.I don't know much about Shirley Temple's home life or background except that I have been almost in her shoes.I know that that little girl worked hours and hours.Every mother wanted their daughter to be Shirley Temple then.I had very straight hair and my mother used to drive me crazy curling my hair so that I could look like Shirley Temple.Didn't work!
    I started working at 7 as an extra in Somebody up There Likes Me.It was exciting!Over my career,I've worked with people spanning five generations,including Laurence Olivier and Richard Burton.They are very kind to child actors and give me a lot of love.
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51.How did the author react to her mother's curling her hair?D
A.She was excited.   
B.She loved her new look.
C.She hated her mother.
D.She felt disturbed.
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A.a child star           
B.a friend of Shirley Temple
C.a famous film director 
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B.their talents are not paid special attention to
C.they have trouble adapting to modern life
D.they don't like the show business at all
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A.sympathetic    B.admirable    C.reliable   D.guilty
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A.a famous child star           
B.someone also named Shirley Temple
C.a drink named Shirley Temple   
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21.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?C
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B.How Bill Gates Succeeded
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D.The Richest Billionaire
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B.Be a good language learner.
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D.Pick up the 100bills in the streets.
24.Which of the following is true according to the passage?C
A.Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.
B.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28times.
C.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.
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13.Abraham Lincoln was born into poverty 200 years ago.At any other time and place,this lowly origin would have dictated his future,but in Lincoln's case,his self-determination and force of will made it possible for him to secure his seat in his country's history.He has become a role model in the self-made America.
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36.According to the first paragraph,which of the following statements is true?D
A.Lincoln was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.
B.Like Lincoln,a poor origin leads to a bright future.
C.America is considered self-made because of Lincoln.
D.Self-determination and will contributed to Lincoln's success.
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A.How Lincoln made his way to the White House.
B.Lincoln suffered various failures.
C.Lincoln was a man who never quit.
D.Lincoln once lost two business ventures.
38.Which is the correct order of what happened to Lincoln?B
a.He was paying off his debt.
b.He failed in the run for land officer,
c.He got less than 100votes nationally.
d.he stuck to his mission,
e.He went bankrupt.
A.b-e-c-d-a  B.e-a-b-c-d  C.e-c-a-b-d  D.d-e-a-b-c
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A.To tell us that determination is the most important to success.
B.To attract readers1attention.
C.To show why Lincoln was able to carry on in hard times.
D.To summarize Lincoln's story.
40.Why does the writer consider Lincoln as one of the greatest presidents in America?A
A.Because he still influences America as a role model.
B.Because he set a good example to the present politicians.
C.Because of his great personalities.
D.Because he went through diverse difficulties.
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"It is interesting to find that foreigners have a very different understanding of Chinese culture from us,"said Yu Dan,a professor of Chinese culture at Beijing Normal University.
The survey collected 2,407questionnaires from the United States,United Kingdom,France,Australia,Japan and South Korea.Respondents were asked to rate their understanding of Chinese culture on a fivepoint scale from excellent to poor.The results were indicated in the following chart:

Understanding of Chinese culture
用约30个单词写出上文和图表的概要;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么?请说明理由;
(2)我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化?(至少两点)
【写作要求】
(1)须表明个人观点,同时提供理由或论据.
(2)阐述观点或提供论据时,不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(4)不必写标题.
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.

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