题目内容

14．Amazon editors'best books of 2016from https：∥www．amazon．com
1．Fingers for Lunch    Board book-April 5，2016

Product Details
Age Range：2-5years
Grade Level：Preschool and up
Board book：12pages
Publisher：LB Kids； Ina Brdbk edition （April 5，2016）
Language：English
Product Dimensions：7x 0.5x 7inches
Average Customer Review：4.6out of 5stars．
2．Raymie Nightingale    Hardcover-April 12，2016

Product Details
Age Range：10-12years
Grade Level：5and up
Hardcover：272pages
Publisher：Candlewick （April 12，2016）
Language：English
Product Dimensions：5.8x 0.9x 8.1inches
Average Customer Review：4.4out of 5stars．
3．Bramble and Maggie Spooky Season （Candlewick Sparks） Paperback-July 12，2016

Product Details
Age Range：5-8years
Grade Level：Kindergarten-3
Paperback：56pages
Publisher：Candlewick； （July 12，2016）
Language：English
Product Dimensions：6.1x 0.2x 9.1inches
Average Customer Review：5.0out of 5stars．
4．The Singing Bones    Hardcover-October 11，2016

Product Details
Age Range：12and up
Grade Level：7and up
Hardcover：192pages
Publisher：Arthur A．Levine Books （October 11，2016）
Language：English
Product Dimensions：7.1x 0.9x 9.6inches
Average Customer Review：4.5out of 5stars

25．Which book came out the latest？D
A．Fingers for Lunch
B．Raymie Nightingale
C．Bramble and Maggie Spooky Season
D．The Singing Bones
26．Which book has the highest customer review？C
A．Fingers for Lunch
B．Raymie Nightingale
C．Bramble and Maggie Spooky Season
D．The Singing Bones
27．Which statement is NOT true？B
A．Two of the books are hardcover books．
B．All books are meant for young adults．
C．Two of the books are published by the same publisher．
D．All books are written in the same language and published in the same year．

分析 本篇阅读介绍了四本书的信息，有适读年龄，评分信息，出版时间印刷规格等．

解答 25．D．细节理解题．由四本书的Publisher一项中，可知The Singing Bones 出版时间为October 11，2016，2016年12月11日，故选D．
26．C．细节理解题．由四本书的Average Customer Review一项中，可知Bramble and Maggie Spooky Season评分最高，5.0out of 5stars，有五颗星，故选C．
27．B．细节理解题．由The Singing Bones 中的Age Range：12 and up可知，12岁以上的人都可以看，不仅是儿童，故选B．

点评 本篇文章都是细节题，答题的已给选项也一般不会和短文相关词语完全相同，需要考生自己理解句子，延伸推理出题目答案．

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4．Well，towards nightfall I found myselfcarried outto sea by a strong wind．
嗯，傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了．
5．Back in the 1860s，a British scientist named Henry Walter Bates noticed something interesting in the animal world：a kind of butterfly，Common Mormon，can change the pattern on its wings so that it looks like another butterfly species，the Common Rose，which is poisonous for birds to eat．
Bates argued that animals develop this ability to protect themselves from being eaten．This theory had been widely accepted by scientists．But one question remains：how do these animals manage to do that？
After more than 150years，scientists are finally able to answer that question-it is all down to a gene （基因） called"doublesex"，according to a study published on March 6in the journal Nature．
In fact，scientists have long known that genes are responsible for this useful ability．But until the new study，scientists hadn't been able to find out which genes in particular were responsible．
Scientists at the University of Chicago compared the genetic structures of the Common Mormons that changed their wing patterns with those of ones that did not．And all the results pointed to a single gene，"doublesex"．
This was much to the scientists'surprise．They used to expect that something as complex as this would be controlled by many different genes．For example，one gene would control the color of the upper part of the wing，one would do so for the lower part．
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Scientists believe that this special ability of the"doublesex"gene on Common Mormon was developed throughout the long history of evolution．"The harmless species gains an advantage by resembling something predators （捕食者） avoid，"Sean Carroll，a scientist told Nature．"it was obvious evidence for natural selection．"

33．How do scientists find the truth of butterfly changing wing patterns？B
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C．By observing the butterflies．D．By analyzing the result．
34．Which of the following ideas is accepted by scientists？C
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B．The‘doublesex'gene is poisonous．
C．The‘doublesex'gene‘tells'other genes to change the wing patterns．
D．The‘doublesex'gene could only control the color of the upper part of the wing．
35．What is the best title of this passage？B
A．How Common Mormons stay safe
B．How butterflies changed wings'pattern
C．What American scientists discovered
D．What genetic structures of butterflies have．
2．We will all have a course inancient （古代的） history this term．
9．假设你是李华，你从小在美国长大的堂兄Jimmy来信，信中说他今年想回来和你们一起过春节，并询问了你一些关于春节的基本情况．请你以李华的名义用英文给他写一封回信，向他介绍一些关于春节的知识，并欢迎他来你家过节，要点如下：
（1）时间：2017年1月28日，持续15天；
（2）意义：合家团聚，共度新年；
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（4）春节：丰盛的家宴，放鞭炮，发压岁钱…
（5）期间活动：走亲访友，新年祝福．
注意：（1）词数100左右
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）开头语已写好，不计入总词数．
鞭炮 firecracker     压岁钱 lucky money
Dear Jimmy，
Glad to know that you will come back to spend the Spring Festival with us this year．
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Does it sound fun to you？Come back and join us!
Yours
Li Hua．
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4．阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．
    A Dutch artist and environmentalist has brought a project that shows how tiny smog particles（雾霾颗粒）can be made into jewellry like rings to China．
   Dann Roosegaarde is attempting to raise public awareness of cleaning the air．He has made a Smog Free Tower，which began to operate in September，2015，in Rotterdam，the Netherlands，and he brought it to China in September，2016．The pollutants are collected from the 7-meter-high tower before being processed and condensed into cubes （压缩成立方体） measuring 4 mm to 5mm．The cubes，which can be used to make rings，are not for sale but have been presented as gifts to supporters at Kickstarter，a large crowdfunding site where Roosegaarde  collected more than 110，000  curos for his tower project．
"I bring the project to China because Beijing is Where I got the inspiration，"he said．He said he visited the city years ago and saw the huge difference in environmental conditions on good days and smoggy days，which gave him the inspiration for the project．
"But it is more than just cleaning the air，I hope the project develops public awareness of environmental protection．"He said his tower project would travel around the world，visiting cities such as Paris，Los Angeles and Mexico City．
    Roosegaarde said his tower would suck in（吸入）polluted air like a huge vacuum cleaner，before removing the pollutant particles and returning clean air．"It has performed well in reducing air pollutants by 75 to 80 percent in a surrounding area．"Roosegaarde said．
    Liu  Guozheng，secretary-general of the China Forum of Environmental journalists，said．"The Smog Free Tower is designed to be abandoned eventually，because the ultimate goal is to improve air quality to the extent that the tower will be useless．"
"The tower works as a warming and reminder for people to take part in smog control efforts．"Liu said．

71．What's the main purpose of Dann Roosegaarde's tower project？（Not more than 7 words）
To raise/Raising public awareness of cleaning the air．
72．What's the importance of Beijing，China to Dann Roosegaarde？（Not more than 13 words）
It's where he got the inspiration for his Smog Free Tower project．
73．What will the Chinese government do with the Smog Free Tower in the end？（Not more than 2 words）
Abandon it．
74．What is the meaning of the underlined part in the second last paragraph？（Not more than 5 words）
The air is clean．
75．What do you think about Dann Roosegasrde？Put it in your own words．（Not more than 20 words）
He's not only a creative artist but also a respectable man who has a strong sense of social responsibility．．

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