题目内容
4．Germanydeclared（宣布） war against France on August 1，1914．分析 德国在1914年8月1日向法国宣战．
解答 答案：declared
解析：根据括号内的中文提示，可知本题考查declare"宣布；声明；宣称"这一单词；declare war against 意为"对…宣战"，注意句子使用一般过去时．
点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．
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14．About ten years ago，I was on a plane going west，and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle （过道） from me．I（41）B her for two reasons．She was very attractive，and she was holding a teddy bear about half her （42）A．I teased her by asking if she had a （43）A for the bear．She laughed and said no．
About halfway through the flight she （44）D over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab （进行康复治疗）．She （45）D to share her life story with me．She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub．That （46）C had led her down a dark （47）A to drugs and alcohol．As I listened to her story，I was （48）D at all she had gone through．I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to （49）B it．At the end of the flight，she （50）D me for listening to her．
A few years later，I got a （51）B in the mail saying，"Wow，it's been years since we met on that plane．It is （52）Dhow you touched my life．"She went on to tell me that she had （53）B to stay away from drugs，and had been working for a radio station．She felt she had achieved things she could not have（54）A that day on the plane．We agreed to set up a time to get （55）A．
When I saw her，she was （56）C the attractive young woman I remembered．She told me that that little （57）B we had had turned her life around．She had boarded the plane （58）D anything would work in her life，and my affirmation （肯定） of her as a person and of her（59）A had given her the last bit of （60）B she needed to work through her problems．
The young woman taught me it's never too late to make a new start in life．
About halfway through the flight she （44）D over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab （进行康复治疗）．She （45）D to share her life story with me．She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub．That （46）C had led her down a dark （47）A to drugs and alcohol．As I listened to her story，I was （48）D at all she had gone through．I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to （49）B it．At the end of the flight，she （50）D me for listening to her．
A few years later，I got a （51）B in the mail saying，"Wow，it's been years since we met on that plane．It is （52）Dhow you touched my life．"She went on to tell me that she had （53）B to stay away from drugs，and had been working for a radio station．She felt she had achieved things she could not have（54）A that day on the plane．We agreed to set up a time to get （55）A．
When I saw her，she was （56）C the attractive young woman I remembered．She told me that that little （57）B we had had turned her life around．She had boarded the plane （58）D anything would work in her life，and my affirmation （肯定） of her as a person and of her（59）A had given her the last bit of （60）B she needed to work through her problems．
The young woman taught me it's never too late to make a new start in life．
| 41．A．found | B．noticed | C．recognized | D．helped |
| 42．A．size | B．shape | C．weight | D．leg |
| 43．A．ticket | B．friend | C．name | D．cloth |
| 44．A．moved | B．pulled | C．looked | D．leaned |
| 45．A．agreed | B．learned | C．refused | D．continued |
| 46．A．manner | B．feeling | C．lifestyle | D．event |
| 47．A．path | B．door | C．key | D．point |
| 48．A．disappointed | B．happy | C．blamed | D．surprised |
| 49．A．own | B．make | C．leave | D．reach |
| 50．A．criticized | B．avoided | C．remembered | D．thanked |
| 51．A．word | B．note | C．case | D．text |
| 52．A．impossible | B．difficult | C．easy | D．amazing |
| 53．A．tried | B．managed | C．decided | D．worked |
| 54．A．imagined | B．produced | C．required | D．realized |
| 55．A．together | B．along | C．through | D．off |
| 56．A．never | B．once | C．still | D．even |
| 57．A．expectation | B．conversation | C．information | D．explanation |
| 58．A．admitting | B．promising | C．believing | D．doubting |
| 59．A．possibilities | B．discoveries | C．criticism | D．condition |
| 60．A．delight | B．strength | C．interest | D．character． |
11．When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English dictionary．I was （41）Cto see that it was an English English dictionary，also known as a monolingual dictionary．（42）Bit was a dictionary intended for non-native learners，none of my classmates had one （43）A，to be honest，I found it extremely（44）A to use at first．I would look up words in the dictionary and （45）C not fully understand the meaning．I was used to the （46）B bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are （47）A both in English and Chinese．I really wondered why my aunt （48）C to make things so difficult for me．Now，after studying English at university for three years，I （49）D that monolingual dictionaries are（50）B in learning a foreign language
As I found out，there is （51）B often no perfect equivalence（对应）between two（52）A in two language．My aunt even goes so far as to（53）B that a Chinese"equivalent"can never give you the（54）A meaning of a word in English!（55）C，she insisted that I read the definition（定义） of a word in a monolingual dictionary （56）A I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning．（57）C，I have come to see what she meant．
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way．This dictionary uses a（n）（58）D number of words，around 2，000，in its definitions．When I read these definitions，I am （59）A exposed to（接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas．（60）Dthis，I can express myself more easily in English．
As I found out，there is （51）B often no perfect equivalence（对应）between two（52）A in two language．My aunt even goes so far as to（53）B that a Chinese"equivalent"can never give you the（54）A meaning of a word in English!（55）C，she insisted that I read the definition（定义） of a word in a monolingual dictionary （56）A I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning．（57）C，I have come to see what she meant．
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way．This dictionary uses a（n）（58）D number of words，around 2，000，in its definitions．When I read these definitions，I am （59）A exposed to（接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas．（60）Dthis，I can express myself more easily in English．
| 41．A．worried | B．sad | C．surprised | D．nervous |
| 42．A．Because | B．Although | C．Unless | D．If |
| 43．A．but | B．so | C．or | D．and |
| 44A．difficult | B．interesting | C．ambiguous | D．practical |
| 45．A．thus | B．even | C．still | D．again |
| 46．A．new | B．familiar | C．earlier | D．ordinary |
| 47．A．explained | B．expressed | C．described | D．created |
| 48．A．offered | B．agreed | C．decided | D．happened |
| 49．A．imagine | B．recommend | C．predict | D．understand |
| 50．A．natural | B．better | C．easier | D．convenient |
| 51A．at best | B．in fact | C．at times | D．incase |
| 52．A．words | B．names | C．ideas | D．characters |
| 53．A．hope | B．declare | C．doubt | D．tell |
| 54．A．exact | B．basic | C．translated | D．expected |
| 55．A．Rather | B．However | C．Therefore | D．Instead |
| 56．A．when | B．before | C．until | D．while |
| 57．A．Largely | B．Generally | C．Gradually | D．Probably |
| 58．A．extra | B．average | C．total | D．limited |
| 59．A．repeatedly | B．nearly | C．immediately | D．anxiously |
| 60．A．According to | B．In relation to | C．In addition to | D．Because of． |
18．Two-year-old Christopher Merrett has such severe food allergies that even the smell can send him into potentially deadly shock．
Mrs．Merrett said she first（41）Csomething was wrong with her son when she stopped （42）Ahim with breast milk at six months old and （43）Bonto cows'milk．
She said her son spent three weeks in （44）Dafter sitting in a supermarket trolley which had tiny traces of （45）B in it．She said，"It looked（46）C．We put him there and with minutes his feet and hands had （47）D blue and we knew there was something extraordinarily （48）A．We realized then he must have put his （49）B in his mouth after touching the trolley and it must have （50）Chad some sort of milk product on it．"
Mrs．Merrett said．"We cannot have（51）A when he is in the house as his allergy is（52）B just by the smell．I remember going to Pizza Hut for my daughter's birthday and Christopher coughed the moment we got in there （53）C it is only now that I realize it is because he was allergic．"
Mrs．Merrett，who took time off her job to（54）A her son，and her husband Michael，47，have spent hours （55）D ingredients labels（成分标签）and carrying out （56）Bresearch on the Internet trying to find specialist food their son can eat，so the son does not （57）Aout on treats and candies．
Because Christopher's allergies are so （58）Bthat the couple has prepared an entire cupboard for his food．He also has his own shelf in the fridge and oven．
Little Christopher was taken out of nursery school when he was given cheese（59）C and ended up in hospital．His （60）D now worries about what could happen when he eventually goes to schoo1．
Mrs．Merrett said she first（41）Csomething was wrong with her son when she stopped （42）Ahim with breast milk at six months old and （43）Bonto cows'milk．
She said her son spent three weeks in （44）Dafter sitting in a supermarket trolley which had tiny traces of （45）B in it．She said，"It looked（46）C．We put him there and with minutes his feet and hands had （47）D blue and we knew there was something extraordinarily （48）A．We realized then he must have put his （49）B in his mouth after touching the trolley and it must have （50）Chad some sort of milk product on it．"
Mrs．Merrett said．"We cannot have（51）A when he is in the house as his allergy is（52）B just by the smell．I remember going to Pizza Hut for my daughter's birthday and Christopher coughed the moment we got in there （53）C it is only now that I realize it is because he was allergic．"
Mrs．Merrett，who took time off her job to（54）A her son，and her husband Michael，47，have spent hours （55）D ingredients labels（成分标签）and carrying out （56）Bresearch on the Internet trying to find specialist food their son can eat，so the son does not （57）Aout on treats and candies．
Because Christopher's allergies are so （58）Bthat the couple has prepared an entire cupboard for his food．He also has his own shelf in the fridge and oven．
Little Christopher was taken out of nursery school when he was given cheese（59）C and ended up in hospital．His （60）D now worries about what could happen when he eventually goes to schoo1．
| 41．A．heard | B．admitted | C．realized | D．forgot |
| 42．A．feeding | B．supplying | C．treating | D．presenting |
| 43．A．developed | B．moved | C．continued | D．queued |
| 44．A．market | B．school | C．kindergarten | D．hospital |
| 45．A．water | B．milk | C．juice | D．cheese |
| 46．A．dirty | B．rough | C．clean | D．smooth |
| 47．A．remained | B.1eft | C．painted | D．gone |
| 48．A．wrong | B．sensitive | C．important | D．strange |
| 49．A．feet | B．fingers | C．toys | D．medicine |
| 50．A．nowadays | B．presently | C．previously | D．afterwards |
| 51．A．pizza | B．pancakes | C．noodles | D．chicken |
| 52．A.1eft out | B．kicked off | C．turned in | D．broken into |
| 53．A．when | B．or | C．but | D．while |
| 54．A．attend to | B．worry about | C．appeal to | D．take over |
| 55．A．writing | B．explaining | C．dictating | D．reading |
| 56．A．heart-touching | B．painstaking | C．easygoing | D．peace-loving |
| 57．A．miss | B．make | C．sell | D．give |
| 58．A．slight | B．severe | C．specific | D．simple |
| 59．A．after all | B．on purpose | C．by accident | D．in fact |
| 60．A．teacher | B．babysitter | C．friend | D．mother． |