题目内容

【题目】在空格处填上适当的单词,使上下两句话句意一致。(每空一词)
(1)It was very late, but they went on working.
It was very late, but they working.
(2)We don't doubt that he can do a good job.
he can do a good job.
(3)Their carelessness led to the failure.
Their carelessness the failure.
(4)The factory turns out a large number of paper products.
The factory turns out paper products.
(5)Although they raise the price, he's going to buy the farm.
He's going to buy the farm they raise the price.

【答案】
(1)kept;on
(2)There;is;no;doubt;that
(3)resulted;in
(4)large;quantities;of
(5)even;if/though
【解析】(1)句意:天很晚了,他们还在继续工作。go on doing =keep on doing ,“继续做”,因此答案kept;on。
(2)句意:我们不怀疑他能做好这项工作。There is no doubt that 固定句型,“对.....毫无疑问/毫不怀疑”,应此答案为:There; is;no; doubt ;that。
(3)句意:粗心导致了这次失败。lead to=result in 固定短语,“导致”。因此答案为:resulted ; in 。
(4)句意:这个工厂生产大量的纸产品。a large number of =large quantities of,因此答案为large ;quantities ;of。
(5)句意:尽管他们提高了价格,他还是要买这个这个农场。这是一个让步状语从句,even if/though固定短语,“即使”,引导让步状语从句,故填even; if/though。

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【题目】For years,Hagelin has studied what role scents(气味)play in wild birds’ behavior.In 2010,Hagelin heard Jan Straley,a marine biologist,talk about the behavior of whales.Straley mentioned that whales often leap into the air,but nobody knew why.

The mystery interested Hagelin.So Hagelin asked Straley whether they might leap to smell the air—maybe to locate food or look for danger.Straley replied that it was an interesting idea but there wasn't much evidence that whales have a sense of smell.To investigate the idea further,the two scientists teamed up.

In the summer of 2011,they set up a post on the coast of southern Alaska.The researchers spent hours monitoring the direction of the whales and of the wind.The whales headed into the wind half of the time.This didn't prove that whales leap to smell,but it suggested that it is possible.

Meanwhile,other researchers in Alaska were studying a region of the brain called the olfactory bulb(嗅觉球)in whales.Olfaction means the ability to smell.Humans also process smells in the olfactory bulb.

In identifying a scent,you might think the nose does all of the work.However,the major role of a nose is to draw chemicals on the air and pass them across sensing cells.As chemicals come into contact,they give signals that travel directly to the bulb and then in the brain for further interpretation.

The researchers discovered that the bulb in a whale was more complex than the one in a human.In whales,this smell-processing center takes up a share of the brain six times larger than it does in humans.

The brain research suggested that whales probably can smell just as well as people—and possibly better than humans can.It is supposed that a good sense of smell could help them find food more easily.

However,Hagelin is not sure of that.Now he is planning a new study that will examine whether whales do use the sense of smell to find food.

1Hagelin and Straley set up a post with the purpose of finding______.

A. how whales look for food in groups

B. whether whales can get out of danger

C. how whales head into the wind

D. whether whales leap to smell the air

2We can learn from the text that the olfactory bulb in a whale______.

A. is smaller than the one in a human

B. draws chemicals spreading in the air

C. is more complex than the one in a human

D. processes smells better than the one in a human

3It is implied in the text that Hagelin______.

A. hasn't got any evidence that whales have a sense of smell so far

B. doesn't know whether whales hunt their food in groups

C. isn't sure that the sense of smell can help whales find food

D. isn't sure whether humans can smell as well as whales

4In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?

A. Education. B. Science.

C. Culture. D. Agriculture.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Pat O'Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman. Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands.
Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly(大胆) up to the group and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?”
Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(怀疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?”
“Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.”
The whole crowd burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit, and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.
(1)This is a story about _____.
A.a rich man who owned a big wood
B.a poor Irishman who lived all by himself
C.a clever man who tried to get something to eat
D.an Irish hunter with a large family
(2)There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?
A.He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.
B.He knew Pat was coming for shooting.
C.He didn't like the poor Irishman at all.
D.Pat had not told him he would come.
(3)Why was Lord Northwood surprised?
A.He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.
B.He wondered why Pat didn't run away.
C.Pat wasn't afraid of him.
D.Pat had a gun in his hands.
(4)What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?
A.Pat's funny looks.
B.Pat's interesting remarks.
C.Pat's quick and humorous response.
D.Pat's promise to leave fight away.

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