题目内容

【题目】 peer pressure has a stronger impact on teenagers than any amount of government intervention, it is not surprising that the government's efforts to fight against drug abuse will meet more resistance with younger consumers.

A.In thatB.Given thatC.On condition thatD.Although

【答案】B

【解析】

考查状语从句的引导词。句意:考虑到同辈压力对青少年的影响比任何数量的政府干预都要大,政府打击药物滥用的努力会遇到更多年轻消费者的抵制也就不足为奇了。A. In that由于,在于;B. Given that鉴于,考虑到。C. On condition that条件是......D. Although虽然,然而。根据前后的语境可知,前面表达的是原因,后面是结果。“given that...”意为“考虑到....”引导原因状语从句。而in that引导原因状语从句时,一般不能置于句首。故选B

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【题目】Some Great Women

Malala Yousafzai

On Oct.10, 2014, at age 17, Pakistani female education activist Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel winner. When she was only 11, she wrote a blog for BBC, talking about her life under Taliban occupation. In 2012, Yousafzai survived a shooting. She went on to become an advocate for human rights movement and fighting Taliban forces to promote education for women in Pakistan.

Liya Kebede

Ethiopian-born model Liya Kebede is a famous name in the fashion industry. But it’s her work as a maternal(母亲的)health advocate that has positively affected the lives of thousands around the world. Kebede has served as WHO’s ambassador for maternal, newborn and child health since 2005. That year, she also founded the Liya Kebede Foundation, which works to reduce maternal, newborn and child deaths in Ethiopia and other parts of the world.

Jamila Bayaz

As Afghanistan’s first female police chief, Jamila Bayaz is appointed to run security details in District 1of Kabul, Afghanistan, which houses the presidential palace, government ministries and the central bank. Apart from facing a conventional society, the policewomen of Afghanistan are under constant threat from insurgents(叛乱者). Bayaz is also the mother of five children.

Zainab Bangura

In 2012, Zainab Bangura, from Sierra Leone, was appointed special representative of the United Nations secretary general on sexual violence in conflict. Stressing the point that sexual violence needs to stop, Bangura helped bring about a U.N. declaration in which 140 member states committed to ending abuse during conflict.

1What is Liya Kebede famous for in the world?

A. Her way to reduce deaths.

B. Her work as a maternal health advocate.

C. Her efforts to become an ambassador.

D. Her contribution to the fashion industry.

2Who made a contribution to the civil-rights movement in Pakistan?

A. Liya Kebede.

B. Jamila Bayaz.

C. Zainab Bangura.

D. Malala Yousafzai

3Which of the following can describe Jamila Bayaz’s work?

A. Boring. B. Conventional. C. Dangerous. D. Controversial.

【题目】 Heyyou—look up! Our iPhone addictions()are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication. The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party. At a law firmpartners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings. Each daya good number of people gather outside NewYork’s high schools, offering, for a small price, to store students’ mobile phones during the day. In public, it’s hard to think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isn’t allowed. In truly public space-on sidewalksin parkson buses and on trains—we move with the face down, our phones shine like flashlights

Consider the case of a recent murder on a San Francisco train. On Sept.23in a crowded car a man pulled a gun from his jacket. He raised the gunpointing it across the aisle. He drew it out several more times, once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose. Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted. Their eyesfocused on smartphones, didn’t lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.

There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space. In Japanmore than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year. Some experts there have called for bans on texting. Besidesmany train station notices remind people to look where they are goingand even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking.

The development of information technology is separating us from our surroundings. The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars, often in headphonesseldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetingsmoden citzens escaped from public life.

1The author wrote Paragraph2 to_______.

A.explain how the mobile phone destroyed public places

B.list the examples of using mobile phones

C.tell us to use mobile phones in public places

D.make us believe the great changes of using mobil ephones

2What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?

A.The murder didn’t shoot the passengers on the train.

B.Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.

C.It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.

D.Smartphone addictions have changed the normal social communication.

3How did the author develop the passage?

A.Giving examples.

B.Listing numbers.

C.Comparing facts.

D.Making conclusions.

4The author in the last paragraph suggested_______.

A.smartphones have taken little people’s attention

B.the development of information technology has a good effect on people

C.too much use of smartphones may do harm to people’s communication

D.smartphones may change modern people’s life completely

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