Tom. his bedroom.found in the corner of it his missing diary.which he had looked for several days．( )A．to cleanB．having been cleanedC．cleanedD．cleaning 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．Tom，_____ his bedroom，found in the corner of it his missing diary，which he had looked for several days．（　　）

	A．	to clean		B．	having been cleaned
	C．	cleaned		D．	cleaning

分析 Tom在打扫卧室的时候在角落发现了他找了好几天的丢失的日记．

解答答案：D．Tom和clean为主动关系，故使用现在分词，故选D．B选项中不是被动be cleaned，错误．

点评本题考查现在分词．学生应根据主语和动词之间的关系来选择使用现在或过去分词．

练习册系列答案

9．First aid means what it says：the aid，or help that can be given to an injured person first which is before any other help．Usually the first thing we should do if a serious accident happens is to telephone for an ambulance，but sometimes quick actions by us may save someone's1ife．
Shock：people often suffer from shock after receiving an injury．The face turns grey，and the skin becomes damp and cold．They breathe quickly．They should be kept warm．Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink．
Broken Bones：Don't move the person．Send for an ambulance at once．
Poison：A person who has swallowed poison should be taken to hospital at once．With some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make the person sick by pushing your fingers down his throat．But if he has swallowed some kind of acid，or anything that burns，it would be a bad thing to make the person sick by pushing your fingers down his throat．The poison would burn his throat as it came up．It is，therefore，best to find out what the person has taken so that you can call to tell the doctor．
Suffocation：This means not being able to breathe．For example，a drowning person will have his lungs full of water．Lay him down with his head lower than the rest of his body so that the water will drain out．If a person has something stuck in his throat，try to remove it with your fingers，or by hitting him on the back．When a person has stopped breathing because of drowning，electric shock，breathing in a poisonous gas，etc，you can help him to begin breathing again．
Remember：When an accident happens，send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once．Keep the injured person warm and quiet．Give him plenty of air．Do not let other people crowd around him．If you see an injured person who is being looked after，keep away．
51．The underlined word"drain out"in paragraph 5probably meansC．
A．leave out B．squeeze out C．flow away D．let out
52．When someone is injured，what should we do first？B
A．Keep him warm with a blanket．
B．Send for an ambulance at once．
C．Make him sick by pushing your fingers down his throat．
D．Lay him down with his head lower．
53．The passage is mainly aboutD．
A．the importance of first aid
B．the symptoms of shocks
C．the types of injuries
D．how to offer first aid
54．Where would this article probably appear？A
A．In a safety pamphlet（小册子）
B．In an advertisement
C．In a newspaper
D．In a popular magazine
55．Which of the following statements about first aid is mentioned in this passage？B
A．First aid is always offered to the injured by the doctors．
B．Leave the person with broken bones alone before a doctor comes．
C．Give enough water to the person breathing in a poisonous gas as soon as possible．
D．Put down the injured with his head higher than the rest of his body．

6．The little boyhesitated to ask questions because he felt shy in presence of a large crowd of people．（hesitation）

13．Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have but one cannot take good health for granted．It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy．There are three things that a person can do to help stay healthy，eating right food，getting enough sleep，and exercising regularly．
Proper nutrition（营养） is important for good health．Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind"fuel"．Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat．Eat plenty of foods high in protein（蛋白质），like meat，fish，eggs and nuts．Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals．However，don't overeat．It is not helpful to be overweight．
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important．If you don't get enough sleep，you feel tired and easily get angry．You have no energy．Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（人的个性）．Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each day．If you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and  your mind will be sharp．
Finally，get plenty of exercise．Exercise makes the body stronger，strengthens the muscles（肌肉），and prevents you from gaining weight．It also improves your heart and lungs．If you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your life-span（寿命）．Any kind of exercise is good．Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape：basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and so on．Sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，too．
If everybody were to eat the right foods，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place．We would all live to be much older and wiser．

63．In order to keep good health，C．
A．we should eat much sugar and fat     B．we need a large amount of meat
C．we should take in proper nutrition   D．we must overeat vegetables and fruits
64．Eating more and sleeping lessD．
A．makes us healthier            B．helps keep our personality
C．gets us more energy           D．does harm to our health
65．In the 4th paragraph，the writer wants to tell usB．
A．how we can strengthen our muscles    B．how important for us to take exercise
C．how we can increase your life-span D．how enjoyable and interesting sports
66．The bes title for the article should be"C"
A．Eating and Exercising       B．Exercising Regularly
C．Staying Healthy             D．Sleeping Enough．

3．The factory keeps giving off smoke，making （make） the air dirty．

10．（21）Why is pink or purple a colour for girls and blue or brown for boys？
The answer （22）depends（depend） largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences．（23）To/For the Egyptians，green was a colour that represented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven．Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures．In China，children （24）are given（give） money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs．Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect （25）themselves against evils（灾祸）．
People's choice of colours is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them．Green is said to be the most restful colour．It has the ability（26）to reduce（reduce） pain and relax people both mentally and physically．People（27）who/thatwork in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches．
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites．Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant．Similarly，many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button （28）because/since/as red is a colour that easily catches a person's eye．
Blue is another calming colour．Unlike red，blue can cause people to lose appetite．So if you want to eat （29）less（little），some suggest that（30）eating（eat） from blue plates can help．The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what colour to decorate your room，think about the colour carefully．

7．Weeks have passed since the world lost contact with Malaysia Airlines flightMH370and its 239passengers and crew．
Although there is little hope of finding any of the passengers and crew alive，China has been making all-out efforts to find what remains of the plane in the southern Indian Ocean，where the plane is believed to have crashed．The search operations involve the navy，the marine police，scientific research and so on．While China's authorities and military forces have passed the test，the search operations have also shown some weaknesses．It is necessary to address these problems because China is a nation that faces many natural disasters．
Lack of professional equipment has been the most notable problem．Among all the ships involved in the search for MH370，only Nanhai jiu 115and Donghai jiu 101and a few other ships have professional rescue equipment．There are also gaps between China and the US in other technologies such as sea-probing （探测）equipment and telecommunications．China mainly sent transporter planes，which lacked the necessary equipment to probe the ocean．While the United States sent P-3C and P-SA planes and MH60-R helicopters with equipment that can probe to depths of 76meters and cover 770sq kilometers in four hours．
China's technology clearly needs to be improved，After the plane lost contact on March 8，more than one satellite received signals from it，but there is no report of any of China's satellites receiving a signal．
Besides technology，China urgently needs to strengthen its international soft power，because almost all the important information was first obtained by Western media，which put pressure upon the Malaysian government for more timely and accurate information．Chinese media mainly forwarded the news broken by their Western colleagues．
Last but not least，more attention should be paid to international cooperation．The search and rescue efforts could well have been a race against time to save lives，but limited by international laws and the absence of cooperation mechanisms，China and some other countries involved did not fully share timely information．

39．What is China's most urgent problem to be deal with in rescue work according to the passage？C
A．Lack of international cooperation．
B．Not sharing timely information．
C．Lack of professional equipment．
D．Too many natural disasters．
40．Which of the following shows that China's technology needs improving？A
A．None of its satellites received any signal after MH370lost touch．
B．Only a few ships have professional rescue equipment．
C．The military forces did not find the missing plane．
D．Chinese media mainly forwarded the news broken by their Western colleagues．
41．What is the best title for this passage？C
A．MH370，come back home now
B．China makes all-out efforts to find what remains of MH370
C．Lessons to be learnt from MH370search
D．Why the missing MH370cannot be found．

8．The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately．In the past，people preferred a handwritten application letter．However，nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet．You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs．Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter，the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself．
The importance of body language is often mentioned，but doesn't always get the attention it deserves．After all，before a word has even been spoken，your body language will have already given people their first impression of you．Additionally，your body language will also give out a lot more information．Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident．It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not．Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person，someone who will take his work seriously，but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time．The members of the application committee will ask you questions，but your answers won't only be oral．The committee will not only pay attention to what you say，but also to how you say it!Body language will determine first if it"clicks"，and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds．Everybody uses body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious （下意识的） level．Using body language appropriately，you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job．
4．What kind of people is the text mainly meant for？B
A．Interviewers
B．Jobhunting people
C．Employers
D．Layoff workers
5．We can learn from the first paragraph thatD．
A．handwritten letters are not used in finding a job
B．the more expensive clothes interviewees wear，the better
C．body language is more important than spoken words
D．the Internet is of significance in applying for a job
6．Using body language well in a job interview will probablyC．
A．get rid of the interviewers'prejudice
B．determine what position one will get
C．increase the possibility to get the wanted job
D．help one remove nervousness
7．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Those using body language are usually confident．
B．Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting．
C．Body language is a mirror to reflect one's personality．
D．People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview．

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