题目内容
10.(21)Why is pink or purple a colour for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer (22)depends(depend) largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.(23)To/For the Egyptians,green was a colour that represented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China,children (24)are given(give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect (25)themselves against evils(灾祸).
People's choice of colours is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them.Green is said to be the most restful colour.It has the ability(26)to reduce(reduce) pain and relax people both mentally and physically.People(27)who/thatwork in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites.Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly,many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button (28)because/since/as red is a colour that easily catches a person's eye.
Blue is another calming colour.Unlike red,blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat (29)less(little),some suggest that(30)eating(eat) from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what colour to decorate your room,think about the colour carefully.
分析 文章讲述了颜色在不同文化中的寓意.男女对颜色的偏好不一样,很大程度上和文化价值以及个人经历有关.埃及人认为绿色代表希望和春天的欢乐,而穆斯林认为绿色代表天堂.此外,人对不同颜色的反应也不一样,绿色带给人平和,而红色会引起血压升高,镇静食欲.
解答 答案:21.Why;考查特殊疑问词.句意询问的是原因,要用why来构成.
22.depends;考查短语搭配.depend on依赖于,取决于;句意表达的是客观事实,且主语是单数,谓语动词要用三单形式.
23.To/For;考查介词.句意表达的是对…来说,要用to或for来构成.
24.are given;考查语态.句中give与主语children构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.
25.themselves;考查代词.句意指代的是主语people本身,要用对应的反身代词.
26.to reduce;考查非谓语代词.句中reduce作ability的后置定语,要用动词不定式形式.
27.who/that;考查连词.句中work in green environment修饰名词people,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词people指人,要用who或that来构成.
28.because/since/as;考查连词.句意表达的是原因,要用because或since或as来连接原因状语从句.
29.less;考查比较级.句意表达的是暗含比较,little的比较级是不规则变化less.
30.eating;考查动名词.句中eat作宾语从句的主语,要用动名词形式.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | to clean | B. | having been cleaned | ||
C. | cleaned | D. | cleaning |
A. | to work | B. | working | C. | to have worked | D. | having worked |