题目内容
【题目】If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast recently, you may hear or read a strange word, “staycation”. Staycation is 【1】 new word the American press is using 【2】 (describe) vacation very close to your own home, 【3】 simply staying at home during your vacation. It is a combination (合成) of the words “stay” and “vacation”.
According to many news reports, these staycations are very popular among American families this year. Why? The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very costly for Americans to travel 【4】 (compare) to past years. When you combine this with the weak American dollar, it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home 【5】 their traditional summer vacations. Without doubt, some places are more 【6】 (interest) to “stay at home” than others. And if you live in a very small town, well, you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year.
Everything is increasingly 【7】 (expense) nowadays, and let’s face it --- a vacation just may not be in your plan this year. You don’t have to give up family fun just because you can’t get away; instead, follow my tips for an 【8】 (economy) staycation filled with old favorites and new adventures! Staycations have 【9】(achieve) high popularity in modern society in which 【10】 (employ) levels and gas prices are high.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】to describe
【3】or
【4】compared
【5】on / for
【6】interesting
【7】expensive
【8】economical
【9】achieved
【10】unemployment
【解析】最近美国媒体流行一个新词staycation,意为在家附近度假或居家度假。由于失业率和油价都很高,居家度假(staycation)已成为美国社会的一种流行趋势。
【1】考察冠词。word是可数名词单数,此处是泛指,因此填a。
【2】考察非谓语动词。不定式表目的,句意:美国新闻业用这个新词来表述在家附近的度假。
【3】考察连词。并列连词or连接两个并列的句子。这个新词用来表述在家附近度假或者是在家度假。
【4】考察非谓语动词。compare与it之间是动宾关系,因此填动词的过去分词形式。句意:高油价和高飞机票,使美国人的出行比过去更昂贵。
【5】考察介词。on vacation表示在度假中;for vacation表示为度假,两者都通顺。
【6】考察形容词。interesting“有趣的”,修饰some places,句意:“一些地方比其他地方更有趣”。
【7】考察形容词。修饰everything,“如今所有东西都变得越来越贵”。
【8】考察形容词。economical“经济节约的”,修饰名词staycation。
【9】考察谓语动词。时态为现在完成时,填achieve的过去分词形式。
【10】考察名词。unemployment与gas prices并列做从句的主语,句意:在失业率和油价都很高的当今社会,居家度假(staycation)已成为一种流行。