题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

April 23rd is World Reading Day, this reminds us of the importance of reading. We are supposed to read more in that special day. But the situation for we to read nowadays is not satisfying.

For example, when we are at home, we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books. As a result, we spend such little time on books. However, reading books have many advantages. Not only can our abilities and skills be improving, but also we can get some information from reading. Beside, reading can bring us happiness.

I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.

【答案】

【1】this改为which或在this前面加and

【2】in改为on

【3】we改为us

【4】去掉to

【5】such改为so

【6】have改为has

【7】improving改为improved

【8】Beside改为besides

【9】it后面加a

【10】times改为time

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍了世界阅读日以及阅读对人们的重要作用。

【1】this改为which或在this前面加and 考查定语从句和并列句。可以在this前面加and，构成并列句。也可以把this改为关系代词which，Which指代先行词World Reading Day 引导非限制性定语从句。

【2】in改为on 考查介词。在英语中，具体某一天的前面使用介词on，而不是in。

【3】we改为us 考查代词。本句中宾格代词us作为介词for的宾语，we是主格，在句中要做主语。

【4】去掉to 考查固定结构。固定结构would rather do sth宁愿做某事。原文中to是多余的。

【5】such改为so 考查固定句式。句式such+名词+that…如此…以至于…；当名词前面有many/much/few/little（少）的时候，要把such改为so。本句中little表示数量少，所以要把such改为so。句意：结果，我们花在看书上面的时间很少。

【6】have改为has 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是动名词短语reading books，单个动名词短语做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用单数形式。

【7】improving改为improved 考查语态。本句主语our abilities and skills与动词improve构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态，故用过去分词improved。

【8】Beside改为besides 考查副词。介词beside在…旁边，与上下文句意不符。副词besides而且，表示递进关系。句意：而且，读书还可以给我们带来快乐。

【9】it后面加a 考查冠词。本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句，名词habit是一个可数名词，前面加a表示泛指。句意：我认为在空闲时间多读有用的书是一个号习惯。

【10】times改为time 考查名词单复数。本句中名词time意为“时间”，这是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。

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相关题目

【题目】We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.

Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor.

Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.

That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.

This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as a fact by another, who mat in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process my continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.

【1】According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _________.

A. doing a medical experiment B. solving a math problem

C. visiting an exhibition D. doing scientific reasoning

【2】The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to _________.

A. active learning B. knowledge C. communication D. passive learning

【3】The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _________.

A. a message may be changed when being passed on

B. a message should be delivered in different ways

C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing

D. people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor

【4】what can we infer from the passage?

A. Active learning is less important.

B. Passive learning may not be reliable

C. Active learning occurs more frequently.

D. Passive learning is not found among scholars.

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today my classmate and I went to a farm for a trip. I get up at six o’ clock and we set off by bus. On the bus, some of us sang, and some of us talked. We all had good time. Two hours late, we arrived at the gate of the farm, that the farmers were waiting to give us a warm welcome. After we were shown around the big farm, they began to plant trees. It was really a good way to getting close to nature and protect the environment at the same time. Next , we had a picnic and it was great fun to eat on the open air. Finally, we went home at half past four. Although all of us was tired, our trip was really very more unforgettable.

Writing

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。House Sitting

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting．It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away．

In Australia, many people travel．After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country． 【1】

So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy．House sitters might have to care for pets．Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning．【2】 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area．

【3】There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home．

There are some requirements to be a house sitter．You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything．You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time．【4】You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have．

Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short holiday．Sometimes it is for much longer．We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe．

【5】 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there．One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed． A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well．You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job．

A． I have done house sitting many times．

B． Thousands of people do this all the time．

C． It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries．

D． Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job．

E． You must take a little care over what your description says about you．

F． This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas．

G． You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country．

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to India’s Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan’s Malala Yousafzai for their struggles 【1】 the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights, 【2】(include) the right to education．

Yousafzai came to【3】(globe) attention after she 【4】(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts 【5】(promote) education for girls in Pakistan．

Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has become a leading spokeswoman for girls’ rights to education．According to the Nobel committee, at 17 she’s the 【6】(young) ever peace prize winner．“I’m proud that I’m the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person 【7】 gets this award,” she said in Birmingham, England．

She doesn’t believe that she deserves the award but considers 【8】 an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know that she isn’t 【9】．

Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu _【10】_(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions．

【题目】书面表达

美国高中生Martin在互联网上登出启事，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是李雪,请在看到这则启事后，用英文给Martin发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：

1、你怎样得知Martin的愿望；

2、你愿意成为他的朋友；

3、你打算如何帮助他；

4、你盼望他的回复。

注意：

1．电子邮件的格式已为你写好。

2．词数：100词左右。

Dear Martin,

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Xue

【题目】单词拼写

根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子（一空一词）。

【1】It’s ____ (典型的) of him to be ready to help those in trouble.

【2】Good work _____ (吸引) to every student majoring in literature.

【3】The company has been ____ (转变) from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.

【4】All of us like John Smith, because he is very __________ (灵活的) in dealing with relations.

【5】Because final exams are coming，most students are under a lot of ________ (压力)．

【6】They promised to __________ (加强) the cooperation between the two nations in more fields.

【7】Many residents are ___________ (反对) to the plan of building the motorway.

【8】Under the _________(情况), it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.

【9】I think you’re __________ (绝对地) right.

【10】It's still under __________(保修期), so the company will have it repaired.

【题目】根据短文内容，选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. Travel as often as possible

B. Provide great value to the world

C. Work hard and face great challenges

D. Make the very best of every situation

E. Spend time with friends who improve you

F. Work on something every day that moves you

Everyone hopes to live a long life. But how can you make your long life happy and meaningful? You can read on to find answers.

【1】Go traveling wherever you want and go to see one part of the world you’ve never seen before. You will not regret it. Traveling has less to do with seeing things, as it does with experiencing them. It has less to do with discovering something, as it does with discovering yourself. You run into all the good things and bad things about yourself on a daily basis if you travel to new places, and you are provided with the opportunity to grow far beyond your years.

【2】You can go through life and make new friends anytime, but no one can take the place of those persons who truly improve you. They are the most important people you will ever meet because they tear down the invisible walls you have built in your mind. In other words, they come into your life and help you develop your potential that you would never have been aware of without them.

【3】The road to greatness is far from easy. You can be absolutely certain that when you feel you are getting weaker from struggle, you are in fact growing stronger than you ever have been before. The more difficulties you meet and solve on your lifelong journey, the more meaningful your life story will be.

【4】One of the great secrets of happiness is freedom, and the secret of freedom is doing the best you can with what it done to you. It’s all about how you choose to respond to different situations. This simple choice makes a world of difference. If you find your situations tolerable, by all means tolerate them; if you find them intolerable, break through them. Eventually you are free because you alone are responsible for your thoughts and how you use them to improve your growth.

【5】The best way to get ahead in this world is not to complete with others, but to serve them. If you want to get a promotion at work, be good to your boss. If you want to build a successful business, be of service to your potential customers. Provide unmistakable value. Value is what makes relationships, businesses, and personal efforts grow. At any age, in any situation, for every possible life path, there is value you can provide. Success and happiness will come when you choose to work for the world.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a recent worldwide survey of Internet users, six out of ten say friends' social media posts influence their online purchases. That has now given some users of the "Moments"（朋友圈）function on WeChat the idea of turning their "friends" into 【1】 (customer).

One woman said 【2】 she makes money as a middleman, or "purchasing agent". She added a few manufacturers of fake handbags to her friends list and posts pictures of the handbags on her own account.

When a friend is interested in 【3】 (buy) a bag, she/he pays her the money and she 【4】 (have) the manufacturer send the goods. "There are zero costs for storage and logistics (物流)," she says. "And I make a profit simply from the price 【5】 (different). It's a nice business model, but the woman seemed 【6】 (surprising) unconcerned that she was doing something【7】 (legal) by selling fakes to her friends.

Social media is making it much 【8】 (easy) to stay connected with friends and to share your experiences with them. And it's OK to "recommend" something that you bought and that you really like. 【9】 it's not OK to pressure them into buying something or to try to make money from your friends. 【10】 (turn) your friends into customers is a sure way to lose those friends.

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