题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Spring and fall are usually thought to be enjoyable seasons. However, it is not always the case. It makes people suffer a lot from it.Why can't they find a cure(疗法)for the common cold?The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know which one you will get.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. .You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus.Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells.You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
.In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms(症状)of colds.
There is one interesting thing to note-some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. .There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold.It goes like this: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.

A. Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.
B. Different people do different thing to deal with the cold.
C. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.
D. It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.
E. Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.
F. How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?
G. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.

【答案】D;A;G;B;E
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了在秋冬季节多发感冒,以及感冒时的部分症状。不同地方人们对感冒有不同疗法,而身体也可以在不借助药物治疗的情况下自身痊愈。
(1)由第一段整体内容可知,主要讲述了因为有各种各样的感冒病毒在春秋季节多发,人们容易患上感冒。故D选项正确。
(2)由“There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒)out there.You never know which one you will get.”可知,由于有太多种感冒病毒,不可能每一种都找到合适的治疗方法。故A选项正确。
(3)由后文“You feel terrible because you can't breathe well.”和“but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.”可知,在自我抵御感冒的过程中,鼻子会感到不通畅。故G选项正确。
(4)由整段内容可知,主要讲述了不同地方的人用不同的方法治疗感冒。段首句总结整段内容,故B选项正确。
(5)由最后两句“It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.”可知,如果感冒时不吃药,身体也会慢慢痊愈,要相信人体自身的机能。故E选项正确。

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【题目】Since Abbi Hickman was just a little girl, she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats, dogs, rabbits, and sometimes goats are just some of the animals she cares for. At the age of 9, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter,in her hometown of Tracy,California,to adopt Sheldon,her favorite cat. There,she saw the poor conditions that the animals were kept in. Abbi knew that it was her duty to take action.

Pins for Pets is Abbi’s solution. For the last three years, she has organized a bowling tournament to raise funds for the Tracy Animal Shelter. She has raised more than $30,000, resulting in a better home for the animals. “Now the shelter is nicer and cleaner and animals have more space. It is far better, a hundred percent better,” Abbi says.

To praise Abbi for her outstanding efforts, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the Year. This award is given to kids who make a substantial (大量的) effort to help animals. Abbi responded to the news of her win with shock. “I was pretty excited. I’ m really honored to receive it,” she says.

Sacrificing time and effort to assist animals can sometimes be difficult, but Abbi hopes to do more. “I want to spread my free services to more shelters. I really just hope people are kinder to animals and respect them more,” says Abbi, sharing her goals for her organization.

At the age of 12, Abbi has already accomplished so much. The advice she has for kids like her, who want to accomplish their goals, is, “Nothing is impossible. You can do anything you put your mind to. Even if it is something small, it can make a huge difference.” Abbi’s work has improved the lives of animals, and she plans to keep coming up with new ways to help them.

1When she was very little, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter and .

A. adopted a dog called Sheldon she liked best

B. raised kids’ awareness of protecting animals

C. found the poor conditions the animals lived in

D. learned some knowledge about some animals

2How has Abbi raised money during the last three years?

A. By begging from door to door.

B. By organizing a bowling match.

C. By helping others look after some animals.

D. By turning to the Tracy Animal Shelter for help.

3Which of the following can best describe Abbi?

A. Cautious and loyal.

B. Determined and imaginative.

C. Changeable but optimistic.

D. Responsible and Caring.

4What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A. Abbi’s organization is non-profit.

B. Abbi thinks she has done enough.

C. Helping animals is a piece of cake.

D. People are friendly enough to animals.

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