题目内容
6.Dear Jack,How have you been recently?I know that you have gotten so (61)addicted(addict) to video games that you often stay (62)up late and ignore your studies.As your best friend,I believe that I have the responsibility to give you some advice.
(63)Asyou might have discovered,video games can have quite a few negative effects
(64)onyour life.First,(65)lacking( lack) sleep,you may often nod off (打瞌睡) in class.Therefore,you may not be able to concentrate on (66)what the teacher is saying.You may have found yourself (67)falling (fall) behind and having a hard time catching up in your studies.In (68)addition,it seems that you have become mouse potato and (69)forgotten(forget) the benefits of playing sports.
I really miss the happy times with you on the basketball court,and you do need some (70)exercise (exercise).Please do not be so crazy about video games any more.How about meeting in the park this Sunday?
I look forward to your reply!
Yours.
分析 本文是劝诫朋友不要沉迷于电脑游戏的一封信.
亲爱的杰克,最近你怎么样?我知道你已经对游戏着迷,你经常熬夜到很晚,忽略你的学习.作为你最好的朋友,我相信我有责任给你一些建议.你可能已经发现,游戏对你的生活有相当多的负面影响.缺乏的睡眠,你可能经常上课打瞌睡.因此,你可能无法集中精力听老师说什么.从而落后于其他人,此外,你似乎已经遗忘了运动的好处.我真的很想念你在篮球场上的快乐时光,你确实需要一些的运动,请不要再为电子游戏疯狂了,这个星期日在公园见面怎么样?
解答 61.addicted.考查派生词.在系动词have gotten 后 用形容词 做表语,表示"你是如此着迷于电脑游戏".
62.up.考查固定短语.stay up表示"熬夜".
63.As.考查关系词.video games can have quite a few negative effects是you might have discovered的宾语,所以用As引导的非限制性定语从句,代指主句,表示"正如你可能已经发现的,电子游戏有很多负面影响".
64.on.考查固定短语.have effects on sth.表示"对…有影响".
65.lacking.考查非谓语动词. lack) sleep是you may often nod off (打瞌睡) in class的原因状语,而且lack和you是主动关系,所以用lacking.
66.what.考查引导词.介词on的宾语从句the teacher is saying缺少 宾语,所以用what,表示"老师正在讲的".
67.falling.考查非谓语动词.fall behind 做 have found yourself 的宾语补足语,表示"发现某人正在做某事",所以用falling,表示"发现自己落后于其他人".
68.addition.考查固定短语.in addition表示"此外".
69.forgotten.考查谓语动词.和have become 并列,用forgotten构成现在完成时态.
70.exercise.考查名词.根据I really miss the happy times with you on the basketball court可知本句 you do need some 表示"你需要锻炼".exercise表示"锻炼"时是不可数名词.
点评 本题是语法填空题.这一题型是高考常考的题型,它主要考查考生对整体文章大意的把握以及所学语言及语法知识的应用,有一定难度.在做题时考生要通读一遍,整体理解,然后要结合句子需要使用正确的形式.
A.Classifications of liars B.Everyone lies,more or less C.Gender impacts ways of lying D.Purposes of telling lies E.Reason why men lie more F.Women,more careful liars |
It's been said that"everybody lies sometimes."And it's true.Everyone does lie from time to time.Men lie; women lie.Husbands lie,friends lie,wives lie,and believe it or not,your mother might lie.A recent study showed that 91% of all people lie on a regular basis,and people tell at least 13major lies a week.
77.A
The first thing one has to understand about lying is that there are at least five different types of liars:the model of absolute integrity,the real straight-shooter,the pragmatic fibber,a real Pinocchio and the compulsive liar,according to sociologist-anthropologist Dr.Gina Graham Scott.
78.E
Dr.Robert G.Newby,the professor of sociology at Central Michigan University,believes that men are more likely to tell lies than women."Men are more concerned about how they present themselves in public,the impression they make on people and things like that,"he says."Men are always trying to impress people in the work and want to make sure that their presentation of self is one that makes them look good."Women,on the other hand,Dr.Newby believes,are more private people and their relationship tends to be more interpersonal,as opposed to having to put on a public face.Women are more vulnerable and they are not as likely to try to pull the wool over someone's eyes like men.
79.C
Dr Ronn Elmore,Los Angeles-based relationship counselor,does not believe that lying is based on gender."But I believe when women lie it tends to be verbal,plain old-fashioned lies with words.But when men lie,it is often nonverbal,as in doing what he says he would not do or not doing what he promised he would do.Either way,it's a lie,male version or female version.It is the opposite of integrity."
80.F
Vesta Callender,psychotherapist in New York City,also agrees that one's gender does not play a role in lying,but men and women do lie differently."Women concern more while lying.They plan better,"Callender notes."They create a history around the lie,and they try to project into the future what might happen if the lie is detected.With a woman,a lie has a beginning,a middle and an end.It's a real entanglement."Callender believes that men"tend to lie for the moment or to get out of a situation.Men think less about how the lie can be detected."