-Oh.my God!I failed in the exam．-How it ?( )A．did.come aboutB．was.happenedC．did.come alongD．was.taken place 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．-Oh，my God!I failed in the exam．
-How _____ it _____？（　　）

A．

did，come about

B．

was，happened

C．

did，come along

D．

was，taken place

分析 --哦，我的天啊！我考试考砸了．
--怎么回事？

解答答案：A
答案：A：发生（只解释短语，后同）；B：发生；C：到来；一起向前；D：发生．首先happen与take place都无被动语态，故B、D选项直接排除；C选项"到来"不符合句意；只有A选项"怎么回事（这事是如何发生的）？"符合用法与句意．综上，本题答案为A选项．

点评本题考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求选出最终答案．

练习册系列答案

6．The increasing number of left-behind children in China's rural areas has been more than 60 million，according to a report published by the All-China Women's Federation on last Thursday．

The number of children under 17 years old in rural areas whose parents leave them with grandparents or other family members in order to earn money in cities has increased to 61.02 million，accounting for 37.7 percent of rural children and 21.88 percent of all children in China，according to the report．
Sichuan and Henan have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children，where 11.34 percent and 10.73 percent of local children hardly see their parents．

21．At present there areC million left-behind children in China's rural areas．
A  over 11.34
B  over 10.73
C  over 60
D  over 21.88
22．The left-behind children in China's rural areas are often underC years old．
A  15
B  16
C  17
D  18
23．The left-behind children's parents often askD to take care of them．
A  friends
B  teachers
C colleagues
D  family members
24．Which of the following provinces has the most left-behind children？A．
A  Henan
B  Hunan
C  Beijing
D  Shanghai．

3．I'm sorry I didn't mean ______ you．（　　）

10．Mary as well as her sister ____ Chinese in China．（　　）

20．The speaker spoke in a loud voice _____ he could be heard by all．（　　）

7．It is very valuable to record and teach them to the younger generation．
It isof great valueto record and teach them to the younger generation．

4．Selfies （自拍） are increasingly popular on social media．Selfie accessories （配件） such as selfie sticks are now as common as selfie cameras on phones，and the word"selfie"was even added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2013．
While selfies are extremely common，opinions on selfies can vary significantly，with some seeing them as creative and a way to connect with other people and others seeing them as narcissistic （自恋的），self-promotional and inauthentic．
In a recent study published in Frontiers in Psychology，Sarah Diefenbach，a professor at Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich，conducted an online survey to assess people's motivation and judgments when taking and viewing selfies．
A total of 238 people living in Austria，Germany and Switzerland completed the survey．
Interestingly，despite 77% of the participants taking selfies regularly，more than 60% agreed on the potential negative （消极的） consequences of selfies，such as influences on self-respect．And 82% of participants indicated that they would rather see other types of photos instead of selfies on social media．This phenomenon，where many people regularly take selfies but most people don't appear to like them，has been termed the"selfie paradox"by Diefenbach．
The participants owed greater self-promotional motivation and less authenticity to selfies taken by others，compared with those taken by themselves．"This may explain how everybody can take selfies without feeling narcissistic．If most people think like this，then it is no wonder that the world is full of selfies，"Diefenbach explains．

32．What is the purpose of the online survey？D
C．To see how many people take selfies regularly．
D．To see why people take selfies and how they see it．
33．The selfie paradox^describes thatA．
A．people enjoy taking selfies but don't seem to like them
B．people consider selfies as creative but inauthentic
C．people like selfies by others instead of by themselves
D．people regard selfies harmful though they bring self-respect
34．What can we learn from the text？D
A．Most people refuse to put their selfies on social media．
B．Most people．end to show interest in others'selfies．
C．Takin selfies is a good way to respect oneself．
D．Taking selfies is a common scene around us．
35．What may be the best title for the text？A
A．Selfies or Narcissism
B．No Selfies，No Popularity
C．Love Me．Love My Selfies
D．Better Selfies，Better Respect．

16．Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they have a lot of stress in the new culture．This feeling is often called"culture shock"and it is important to learn how to deal with culture shock．First of all，you should know that everyone in a new situation will go through some form of culture shock．There are four general stages of cultural adjustment（适应）．
The first stage is usually referred to as the honeymoon stage．Upon arriving in a new environment，you'll be interested in the new culture．Everything will seem exciting，and everyone will seem friendly and helpful．
The second stage is called the withdrawal stage．The excitement that you felt before changes to frustration（沮丧） as you find it difficult to deal with new problems．The language is hard to learn； friends are hard to make； simple things like shopping and going to the bank are challenges．It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick．
If you are one of those who manage to stick it out （坚持下来），you will enter the third stage----the recovery stage．At this point，you'll feel more confident in the new culture．You'll start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment．
The last stage is the stability stage----this is the point when people start to feel at home in the new culture．At this stage，you will behave well in the new culture，and prefer some aspects（方面） of the new culture to your own culture．
There is，in a sense，a fifth stage to this process．If you decide to return home after a long period in a new culture，you may experience what is called"reverse culture shock"．This means that you may find aspects of your own culture"foreign"，because you're so used to the new culture．Reverse culture shock is usually pretty mild（温和的） and doesn't last for very long．
11．At the honeymoon stage，people willD．
A．find the new culture is hard to accept
B．miss their family and friends very much
C．begin to understand what culture shock is
D．have a good impression of the new culture
12．In which stage will people feel most uncomfortable？B
A．The honeymoon stage．
B．The withdrawal stage．
C．The recovery stage．
D．The stability stage．
13．At the stability stage，people usually feelB．
A．lucky
B．relaxed
C．nervous
D．disappointed
14．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with？A
A．It's important to know that culture shock is natural．
B．People will suffer less from culture shock in future．
C．Reverse culture shock usually happens in the foreign countries．
D．Reverse culture shock is as difficult to deal with as culture shock．

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