As China into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.A. transplanted B. transferredC. translated D. transformed 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

As China ________ into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.

A. transplanted B. transferred

C. translated D. transformed

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you have heard the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws．

1. The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country’s culture and language．

The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common．

Use first names only after being invited to. 2. The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name．

Dress well. 3. Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practiced widely by business women．

The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours． 4.

Do not begin eating until the host says, “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. 5. This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays．

A． The French draw information about people based on their appearance．

B． This is a time for relationship building．

C． Remember to be as polite as possible．

D．Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France．

E． Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food．

F．Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname．

G．Make an appointment with your business partner in advance．

When looking for diet plans to gain muscle there are some great tips that can help you to ensure that you are eating to help you build the muscle that you want. Your diet is just as important as exercise when you attach importance to your diet, it can help you to reach your goal much faster.

You will find that you will eat lean meat almost daily. If you eat meat each day this can help you to keep your figure. The trick with beef is to find lean cuts and this is something that can provide you with protein. Fish and turkey will also be included in the diet. Chicken has some rules and you should always eat skinless and avoid frying.

Fiber is something that is not talked much about when looking for a muscle building diet, but this is basis part of the muscle building diet. Fiber has many benefits and will aid in digestion and help you to feel full. Oatmeal (燕麦片) is a great source of fiber, but you should avoid the premade oatmeal. Fruit and vegetables contain a lot of fiber and this can also aid in weight loss if this is a problem you are working on.

If you want to complete your workout more effectively, you need to make sure that you are drinking adequate amount of water each day. Your body is made up of water and you need to replenish (补充) this water source each day in order to be in the best shape. If you are completing a very intense workout, you will need to make sure that you are drinking even more water to stay hydrated(含水的).

When protein(乳清蛋白质) is a great way for busy individuals to get the protein they need on the go. You will use soy and tofu for sources of protein if you do not eat meat and this can be a wonderful alternative.

There are diet plans to gain muscle for every category. You can make minor adjustments to your diet that can have some great benefits.

1.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Proper diets can help build your muscle

B. The diet is not as important as exercise

C. Diet plans are very important

D. Paying attention to your diet

2.When you eat chicken, you should always _______.

A. eat chicken with skin

B. eat baked chicken

C. not eat chicken with skin and the fried

D. not eat boiled chicken

3.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Oatmeal is a great source of fiber.

B. Fruit and vegetables contain a lot of fiber.

C. Losing weight needs fiber.

D. The function of fiber.

Many animals recognize their food because they see it．So do humans．When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate，you know that these are things you can eat．You can also use other senses when you choose your food．You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good．You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice．Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food．A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense．

Although there are many different types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type．The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo f竹子)．Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice．A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden．However，most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食)．The bear eats fruits and fish．The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits．The diet of these animals will he different depending on the season．

Humans have a very varied diet．We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us．In countries such as France and Britain．people eat foods with too much sugar．This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health．Eating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter, can also be bad for the health．Choosing the fight food，therefore，has become an area of study in modem life．

1.We can infer from the text that humans and animals．

A．eat entirely different food

B．are not satisfied with their food

C．choose food in similar ways

D．depend on one sense in choosing food

2.Which of the following eats only one type of food?

A．The white butterfly

B．The small bird

C．The bear

D．The fox

3.Certain animals change their choice of food when

A．they are attracted by different smells

B．the food color changes

C．they move to different places

D．the season changes

4.We can learn from the last paragraph that

A．food is chosen for a good reason

B．French and British food is good

C．some people have few choices of food

D．some people care little about healthy diet

'Goodbye Mr. Loser' became a dark horse during the past National Day holiday film season, _________ 1300 million yuan in box office since its release, though not _________ （超越）Xu Zheng's 'Lost in Hong Kong'.

A. earning; surpassing B. earning; surpassed

C. has earned; surpassing D. earned; surpassed

I still remember ________ one occasion, we were sitting ________ the shade of a big tree playing and chatting happily.

A．on; in B．at; under

C．in; under D．at; in

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why men wolf down their meals 1. women take their time? Many a woman has watched in disbelief as their partners eat their food minutes after sitting down to dinner. Now Korean researchers have discovered why: men and women 2. (actual) chew differently. Women chew each individual mouthful more times — taking longer to finish 3. (eat) their meal.

The researchers hired 24 males and 24 females in South Korea. They recorded the size of people’s bites, total chewing time per mouthful of food, total number of chews and how long 4. took the person to eat the entire meal. Men typically take 5. (large) bites with more “chewing power”, 6. means they consume their meal more quickly than women.

Though women were watched 7. (have) the same chewing pace as men, they chewed each mouthful more times, slowing down the total time it took them to eat their meal.

The study 8. (publish) in the January issue of the Physiology and Behaviour Journal. But it flies in the face of an earlier result studied 9. researchers at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, Japan, which found no 10. (different) in how the sexes chewed gum.

请根据所学课文内容，用正确的词汇完成以下句子。

1.My secretary worked long hours translating my almost i__________ writing into a typewritten and readable script.

2.He firmly believes liberty is __________(不可分开的) from social justice.

3.She could suffer i__________ brain damage if she is not treated within seven days

4.She is so picky with everything, like folding each g__________ (衣服) neatly.

5.A special version of "Casablanca" is being released on video to c__________ the film's 50th birthday.

6.We intend to have a p__________ on every ambulance within the next three years.

7.When marriages __________ (破裂) （动词短语）children are swept into the vortex of their parents' embittered emotions.

8.He was wearing a __________ (条纹的) shirt and baggy blue trousers.

9.He was arrested after being kept under constant s__________.

10.All your arguments presuppose that he's a r__________（理性的） intelligent man.

11.Troops fired on demonstrators near the Royal Palace causing many c___________.

12.__________ refers to animal skin that has been treated to preserve it, and is used for making shoes, bags etc.

13.__________ is used to describe something which is very light or soft to touch, for example, we can use it to describe towels.

14.Clothes, colours etc that are __________ are too bright and look cheap - used to show disapproval.

15.__________ refers to a piece of metal used for fastening the two ends of a belt, for fastening a shoe, bag etc, or for decoration.

How I Turned to Be Optimistic

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house，and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio programs for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact，I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come

back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times”．

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important rule：almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up，and just wait a little！I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

1.How did the author get to know America before she went there?

A．From her relatives.

B．From her mother.

C．From books and pictures.

D．From radio programs.

2.Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.

A．confusedB．excitedC．frightenedD．amazed

3.For the first two years in New York，the author ________.

A．often lost her way

B．did not think about her future

C．studied in three different schools

D．got on well with her stepfather

4.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A．She worked as a translator.

B．She attended a lot of job interviews.

C．She paid telephone bills for her family.

D．She helped her family with her English.

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