题目内容

Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.
Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.
The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She has avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装), but finally she agreed.
The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.
The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”
It doesn’t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.
小题1:What do we know about Tom?
A．He was seriously ill.
B．He was a dishonest boy.
C．He was crazy about magic.
D．He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.
小题2:What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?
A．She was a rich lady.
B．She refused Tom’s request.
C．She wanted Tom to be a superhero.
D．She wanted to get Tom through the pain.
小题3:When Tom went for the third operation, he_________.
A．pretended to be painfulB．acted like a superhero
C．appeared in poor spiritsD．argued with his mother
小题4:In the last paragraph, you are advised________.
A．to go through some difficult tests
B．to wake up from your wild dreams
C．to become a powerful person in your mind
D．to wear expensive clothes for job interviews

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析：想象力在战胜我们恐惧的事物面前起着非常重要的作用。本文讲述一个身患癌症的小男孩的例子，他通过装扮并把自己想像成强大的蜘蛛侠，而挨过了一次重大手术，由此也证明了想象力的强大力量。所以作者在文章末尾要人们放飞自己的想象力，以帮助我们获取战胜一切的力量。
小题1:A细节理解题。从文章第一段Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone.和He came through several operations可知小男孩病的很厉害，所以A正确。
小题2:D推理判断题。根据文章第三段Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,”可知母亲给孩子买超人装备就是为了让孩子能感到自己有强大的力量，可以克服手术中的疼痛。故D选项正确。
小题3:B细节理解题。从文章第四段的描述可知孩子装扮成强大的超人，所以B选项正确。
小题4:C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知作者建议人们要把自己想象成能战胜挑战的人，故C正确。
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College libraries are designed primarily for research and study. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-by-step procedure of looking up the material for the paper．
Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called The Sun Also Rises by American writer Hemingway．The first step is to go to the main catalog．Many small drawers on the large wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) order．Each of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cards．These cards are printed references to all material available in the library．Title cards are cataloged by the first word of the book title, leaving out the articles like “a”, “an” and “the”．And then you get the cards for the books you need．On the upper left corner of each card is the call number．This is the numerical code that shows where the book is located in the library．The library has open and closed stacks．If your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the open-stack room, and according to the call number find it out by yourself．There are only about 30,000 books on open stacks, while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, which are accessible only to teachers and graduate students.
For undergraduates like you, borrowing books from the closed stacks have to be done with the help of our librarian．In that case, you must fill out a call slip(纸条) for the book, showing the call number, author and title．You can get call slips on tables near the catalog cabinets．You show your call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information desk．He or she will help you find the book out in the closed stacks.
小题1:What is the main purpose of this text?
A．To present readers a brief introduction to a college library．
B．To guide readers how to find books needed in a college library.
C．To tell readers how to fill out a call slip in a college library.
D．To show readers where to find books in a college library.
小题2:What letter you should look for on the title card for the book The Old Man and the Sea by the Hemingway?
A．The letter “t”. B．The letter “h”. C．The letter “o”.D．The letter “s”.
小题3:How are books arranged and shelved in the library?
A．By call numbers.B．By call slips of authors’ names.
C．In alphabetical order. D．By the first word of book title.
小题4:Suppose you are an undergraduate and you want to borrow a book from the closed stacks, which is the correct order to do it?
a. go to the main catalog      b. show your call slip and library card
c. find out the call number    d. fill out a call slip
e. get the cards for the books
A．a-b-e-d-c B．b-a-c-d-eC．a-e-c-d-bD．b-c-a-e-d
Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.
Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one--or two--page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.
　　"Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of 'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "
Pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. "
If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors.
小题1:Companies are hiring more foreign employees because ________.
A．they find foreign employees are usually more talented
B．they need original ideas from employees hired overseas
C．they want to expand their business beyond home borders
D．they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home
小题2:The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.
A．is usually creative
B．aims to improve his foreign language skills
C．is dissatisfied with his own life at home
D．seeks either his own or his children's development
小题3:When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.
A．take cultural factors into consideration
B．learn about the company's hiring process
C．follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting
D．know the employer's personal likes and dislikes
小题4:When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to __________.
A．stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker
B．give the title of the university degree they have earned at home
C．provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences
D．emphasize their interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career
小题5:According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of ________.
A．the different educational systems in the US and the UK
B．the differences between the changes of English
C．the receiver's preference with regard to the format
D．the special characteristics of American and British cultures
Ideas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So it's normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.
On the other hand there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.
To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it's no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don't want to answer.
Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them. All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different from place to place. This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.
Some societies have 'universalist' cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way.
'Particularist' societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the society's unwrinen ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.
This difference can cause problems. A traveler from a particularist society, India, is checking in for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalist culture. The Indian traveler has too much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family. He expects that the check-in official will understand his problem and will change the rules for him. The check-in official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldn't be fair to the other passengers. But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers don't have his problem.
小题1:Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americarts and Australians
A．like traveling better
B．easy to communicate with
C．difficult 1o make rcal friends
D．have a long-term relationship with their neighbors
小题2:People like Malaysians prefer to associate with those
A．who will tell them everything of their own
B．who want to do business with them
C．they know quite well
D．who are good at talking
小题3:A person from a less mobile society will feel it_____ when a stranger keeps talking to him or her, and asking him or her questions.
A．boringB．friendlyC．normalD．rough
小题4:Which of the following is true about "particularist societies"?
A．There is no rule for people to obey.
B．People obey the society's rules completely.
C．No one obeys the society's ruies though they have.
D．The society's rules can be changed with different persons or situations.
小题5:The writer of the passage thinks that the Indian and the German have different ideas about rules because of different__________.
A．interestsB．habits and customs
C．culturesD．ways of life
No one could name themselves when they were born. That is,    has his or her name given by others. So we needn’t care too much about our names, which are just     . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget that the hopes and dreams they cared for may not      your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don’t lose heart. Screen stars      change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.
Legal rules are more     in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds,     , realize that no law requires a woman to      her husband’s name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish,      it’s not that of either parent.
If you do wish to have a new name, you don’t need to make the change     . Under common law,      is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you     to use it everywhere.    , you must change all your identification and     . Be sure to practice your new      until you write it naturally and     .
Making friends and fellow workers      you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are      to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no law should      you from using the name you have chosen,      you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by      name you choose!
小题1:
A．nobodyB． everyoneC．allD． someone
小题2:
A．symbolsB． presentsC． souvenirsD． patterns
小题3:
A．knowB． trust C．satisfyD． agree
小题4:
A．regularlyB． legallyC． seldomD．bravely
小题5:
A．rigidB． availableC． practicalD． flexible
小题6:
A．in factB． as a resultC． for instanceD． in name
小题7:
A．assumeB．handleC． callD． acquire
小题8:
A．as ifB． only ifC． even ifD． if only
小题9:
A．popularB． officialC． knownD． academic
小题10:
A．whatB． thatC． itD． which
小题11:
A．are usedB． are supposedC． are hopedD． look forward
小题12:
A．InsteadB． BesidesC． LuckilyD． Otherwise
小题13:
A．valuesB． notesC． recordsD． accounts
小题14:
A．signatureB． handwritingC． needD． pronunciation
小题15:
A．consistentlyB． constantlyC．beautifullyD． attractively
小题16:
A．to callB． callC． callingD． called
小题17:
A．probableB． impossibleC． convenientD． likely
小题18:
A．admitB． tolerateC． prohibitD． permit
小题19:
A．unlessB． whenC． ifD． because
小题20:
A．whoseB． no matter what
C． whichD． whatever
Good nutrition (营养)and a balanced diet will help your children grow up healthily .No matter how old your kids are , you can take steps to improve nutrition and to encourage smart eating habits .Here are some suggestions.
Family Meals
Family meals are comforting for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new food to children and to find out which food they like and which ones they don’t.
Teens may turn up their noses at your plan of a family meal. It is not surprising because they’re trying to establish independence. Yet studies find that teens still want their parents’ advice, so use the mealtime as a chance to reconnect.
Stocking up (储备) on healthy food
Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. That’s why it’s important to control the supply lines — the food which you serve for meals and have on hand for snacks. You should have enough fruits, vegetables, lean meat and other good sources of protein, such as eggs and nuts, and healthy snacks, such as yogurt, peanut butter and whole-grain biscuits.
Being a good example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sugary drinks, you’ll be sending the right message.
No conflicts over food
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy food in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are aske d to eat.
Get kids included
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about what to make for dinner. Talk to them about making choices and planning a balanced meal. It can help them make good decisions on their own about the  food they want to eat.
小题1:Family meals provide the chances for parents to do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．guessing what kids are going to have
B．finding what kids like and dislike
C．introducing new food to kids
D．reconnecting with kids
小题2:What does the phrase “on hand” mean?
A．Being dealt with.
B．Out of one’s reach.
C．Made by persons instead of machines.
D．Close by and ready when needed.
小题3:According to the passage, which should NOT be done by parents?
A．Form a healthful eating habit themselves.
B．Force kids to have vegetables.
C．Stock up on some fruits at home.
D．Make meal plans with kids.
小题4:The best title for the article is “________”.
A．Eat healthily
B．What is a healthy meal
C．Help kids form healthy eating habits
D．How to grow up healthily
People are different. Some are extrovert. These people are outgoing, confident, and know the “gift of the gab”. They also feel very comfortable when in groups of people.
Unfortunately we have the other extreme. This is the introvert. The introvert feels sick in crowds, and does not like them. These people feel awkward in the crowds, when placed in this type of situation. Many introverts are shy and lack confidence. They need to get used to people, and want to run away when questioned by people.
The introvert feels very lonely in a crowd, but this could happen to the outgoing  as well.
I think that I fall into the middle of the two kinds. Sometimes if I am comfortable about the type of people in the crowds, I feel welcome. If for some reason the crowd consists of different types of people, then I do not feel very comfortable in the crowd.
So what do I do when I suddenly feel lost and alone in the crowd? I try to calm my mind by taking deep breath and telling myself that even this will pass. I then try, and get away from the crowd by making excuses or even trying to get to my car and go home. This, of course, is a poor excuse and doesn’t often work well. These are excuses that are employed. The ones that I am not so proud of are acting like I have an emergency to go to. This is a very good lie, but I feel really bad afterwards.
I have tried this one, and have succeeded. I try and find someone who feels just like I do. I then try and make a new friend. Sometimes this works and sometimes it does not. This is quite a noble way of staying in the crowd.
小题1:What is the best title of the passage?
A．What is the character of the introvert?
B．Why do people feel lonely in a crowd?
C．How can we make ourselves calm down in a crowd?
D．What do you do when you suddenly feel lonely in a crowd?
小题2:The word “extrovert” is most likely to mean ______.
A．seriousB．excitedC．outgoingD．nervous
小题3:From the fourth paragraph we can infer that _____.
A．the writer is good at getting along with others
B．the writer does not like to deal with people from other regions
C．the writer sometimes does not feel very comfortable in the crowd
D．the writer has double personality when faced with different types of people
小题4:When the writer feels lonely, he prefers to calm down by _____.
A．making a callB．making excuses
C．holding his breathD．deep breathing



小题1:Where did Li Hua see Mrs Daniels’ advertisement?
A．At London University.B．In a newspaper
C．On the Internet.D．On TV.
小题2:Why did Li Hua write the Email?
A．To make friends with Mrs Daniels.
B．To apply to study at London University.
C．To get more information about Mrs Daniels’ lessons.
D．To find out more information about Aston College.
小题3:Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email?
A．His age
B．His reasons for learning English
C．His language level
D．The language skills he wants to focus on.
小题4:Li Hua wants to take the lessons to improve his ______.
A．listening and writingB．writing and speaking
C．listening and grammarD．listening and speaking
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We__26__hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our__27__came,I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got__28__on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped__29___my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,__30___on a man who was just about to__31___a bite of his sandwich. I stared,greatly___32__,as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I___33__my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of__34__.Instead,he said “It’s OK” to_ 35__me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure___36__to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look___37__.A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and___38__our table, my heart almost stopped
___39__.I thought he was going to ask for my father’s_ 40 __and call him.
　　To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said,“__41___yourself new hamburgers. ”He then walked_ 42___without even finishing his food.
　　He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,___43__he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still__44___in this world. I will never___45__his actions.
小题1:
A．ordered B．made C．arranged D．demanded
小题2:
A．foodB．turn C．bill D．menu
小题3:
A．fixed B．caught C．cut D．tied
小题4:
A．by B．in C．from D．out
小题5:
A．knocked B．fell C．stood D．hung
小题6:
A．take B．taste C．swallow D．chew
小题7:
A．discouraged B．disappointed C．shocked D．annoyed
小题8:
A．bitterness B．anxiety C．anger D．sorrow
小题9:
A．rolled B．rubbed C．narrowed D．closed
小题10:
A．satisfy B．comfort C．encourage D．praise
小题11:
A．how B．who C．what D．which
小题12:
A．mild B．honest C．calm D．modest
小题13:
A．pushed B．approached C．drew D．laid
小题14:
A．beating B．breaking C．sinking D．trembling
小题15:
A．help B．position C．number D．job
小题16:
A．Prepare B．Buy C．Find D．Cook
小题17:
A．on B．around C．up D．away
小题18:
A．so B．since C．although D．but
小题19:
A．kindness B．happiness C．politeness D．brightness
小题20:
A．forget B．refuse C．oppose D．ignore

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