题目内容
【题目】When residents learned on Wednesday that only one of the 13 workers trapped underground __________,they burst into tears.
A. was survived
B. would survive
C. has survived
D. had survived
【答案】D
【解析】句意:周三当居民得知13名被困井下的工人中只有1名活了下来的时候,他们放声痛哭。根据题意及题干中的learned及burst可知设空处介绍的是过去的事情,需用过去时,排除C项;survive作" continue to live"讲为不及物动词,故排除A项;设空处不表示过去的将来,排除B项;survive发生在learned之前,故用过去完成时态,故答案为D项。
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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
New discoveries suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began many centuries earlier than once thought. The findings add a fascinating new page to the epic(史诗) of the Silk Road, which spread far and wide in no time.
The latest and most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy(木乃伊) from about l,000 BC, long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other researches may extend human activity along this road back even further, perhaps a million years to the moving of human ancestors into eastern Asia.
The official origin of East-West trade along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu-di returned from a dangerous secret task across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, traveled as far as Afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia, Syria and a place known as Lijien, perhaps Rome. Historians(历史学家) have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect touches between the ancient world’s two super-powers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to Central Asia for war horses, was soon finding its way to the markets of Rome through a network of businessmen.
But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk apparently existed in the West long before the Han emperor started to organize trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide comprehension into the mystery(谜) of just how and when Europe first realized the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.
Title: New Discovery of the Silk Road | |
Introduction | New findings about the 【1】 ________ of trade along the Silk Road are spread far and wide in no time. |
Discovery | ☆ The silk thread found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1,000 BC makes all feel greatly 【2】_______ . ☆ The discovery suggests the trade along the Silk Road may 【3】 ________ back to an earlier time than once thought. |
Zhang Qian’s 【4】 ________ | ☆ Being accepted as official 【5】 ________ of East-West commerce along the Silk Road. ☆ Opening the way for the first 【6】 ________ touches between the ancient China and Rome. ☆【7】 ________ Chinese silk to Central Asia and Persia. ☆ Making Chinese silk 【8】 ________ the markets of Rome. |
Summary | ☆ Show the【9】 ________ of Chinese silk in the West long before the Han Dynasty. ☆ Change thinking about the early history of word trade. ☆ Help to solve the puzzle of Europeans’ first realizing 【10】________ culture. |