题目内容

20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My name is Li Hua,aged 18,a male Chinese student.I love west culture and I'm crazy about sang English songs.
Giving the opportunity to join your summer camp,I'd like to visit some big cities,tour the countryside and even stay with an American family to full experience the cultural customs in the US.In addition to,it would be a great pleasure to talk with some local students and campers about the cultural and educational differences in different country.
In order to make my trip more meaningful,I planned to teach foreign students some simple speaking Chinese.
Hopefully,my oral English will be improved a lot on the trip,and later I can keep contact with my newly-making friends through the Internet.

分析 文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者对西方文化的喜爱. 作者是一位18岁的男生,喜欢西方文化,喜欢唱英语歌曲.作者计划到西方国家充分体验那里的文化风俗.

解答 My name is Li Hua,aged 18,a male Chinese student.I love west culture and I'm crazy about sang English songs.
                                                                                           western                                      singing
Giving the opportunity to join your summer camp,I'd like to visit some big cities,tour the countryside and even stay 
Given
with an American family to full experience the cultural customs in the US.In addition to,it would be a great pleasure to 
                                         fully                                                                               去掉
talk with some local students and campers about the cultural and educational differences in different  country
                                                                                                                                                   countries
In order to make my trip more meaningful,I planned to teach foreign students some simple speaking Chinese.
                                                                 plan                                                              spoken
Hopefully,my oral English will be improved a lot on the trip,and later I can keep∧contact with my newly-making friends through the Internet.
                                                                                                                         in                            newly-made
1.west→western;考查词性转换."西方的文化",该用west的形容词形式western.
2.sang→singing 考查非谓语动词.根据英语习惯,介词后常接动词的ing形式.
3.Giving→Given; 考查介词."考虑到…",习惯用"given…".given在这里是介词.
4.full→fully 考查词性转换."充分体验…",该用副词形式修饰动词experience.
5.删除addition后的to;考查固定短语."另外…",不接具体宾语,习惯用in addition.
6.country→countries 考查名词的单复数.different+可数名词(要用复数形式).
7.planneds→plan; 考查动词的时态.本文是介绍性文章,全文使用的主要时态属于现在范畴.并没有涉及过去.
8.speaking→spoken 考查非谓语动词."口语",习惯表达是"spoken…".如,spoken English/Chinese.
9.contact前加in;考查固定短语."与…保持联系",表达为"keep in contact with".
10.newly-making→newly-made 考查构词法."最近结交的朋友",习惯用newly-made,朋友是被结交的,所以用被动式.

点评 改错题要注意代词,连词以及词性、人称的转化.
做好短文改错题,可以从以下三方面去考虑:1.快速阅读短文,如抓住中心思想,从整体上对短文有个了解. 2.充分运用语言的基础知识,从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发,进行分析判断,尽快找出错误在何处. 3.重视整体和语境,从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组,判断是递进关系还是转折关系,是因果关系还是让步关系.

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8.第一节:短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.       
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
 
例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you.Luckily I was
                                            the                         am
completely free then,so I'll to say"yes".I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday                                                             on
evening.
Dear Sir,
    I'm a middle school student.I am willing be a volunteer to help others.Although I am busy,I still wanted to visit Old People's Home as a volunteer.Apart from do some cleaning for the old people,giving some performance with my friends are another thing I can do.I believe I'll be the person who can get on good with the old there.Besides,I am ready to give a hand to sick children in hospital.I love children but I'll devote myself to taking good care of him.In a word,I would like to help those people whom need help.
  Please get in touch with me by phone or by the mail.
                                                                             Warm-hearted
                                                                                    Jim.
12.Once upon a time in a land far far away,there was a wonderful old man who loved everything.Animals,spiders,insects…
One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly.He took it home.
A few days later,a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther.
Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.The butterfly then came out easily.
But it had a swollen body and small,shriveled (萎缩的) wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,at any moment,the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body.Neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.It never was able to fly.
What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our life without any obstacles,it would cripple us.We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly.
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括短文内容要点;
2.以约120词就"个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺"这一话题发表你的看法,并包含以下要点:
(1)你读了这个故事后的感受;
(2)叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果;
(3)假如你是父母一方,你会如何磨砺自己的孩子?
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中句子;
2.文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称.
19.
Kuringai Chase National Park Guided Walks and Nature Activities
SUNDAY     MAY 7            EASY
Early Morning Stroll in Upper Lane Cove Valley
Meet at 7:30a.m.at the end of Day RD,Cheltenham,while the bush is alive with birdsong.
Round trip:4hours
FRIDAY      MAY 12         MEDIUM
Possum prowl
Meet 7:30p.m.at Seaforth Oval carpark.Enjoy the peace of the bush at night.Lovely water views.Bring torch and wear non-slip shoes as some rock climbing involved.Coffee and biscuits supplied.
Duration:2hours
SUNDAY     JUNE 4            HARD
Baime Basin Track
Meet 9:30a.m.Track#8,West Head Road,Magnificent Pittwater views.
Visit Beechwood cottage.Bring lunch and drink.Some steep sections.
Reasonable fitness required.
FRIDAY    JUNE 6               EASY
Poetry around a campfire
Meet 7:00p.m.Kalkaari Visitor Center.Share your favourite poem or one of your own with a group around a gently cracking fire.Drinks and food to follow.Bring a cup and a blanket (or a chair).
Cost:﹩4.00per person.
Duration:2.5hours
SUNDAY    JUNE 25             EASY
Morning Walk at Mitchell Park
Meet 8:30a.m.entrance to Mitchell Park,Mitchell Park Rd.Cattai for a pleasant walk wandering through rainforest,river flats and dry forest to swampland(沼泽地).Binoculars(双筒望远镜)a must to bring as many birds live here.Finish with morning tea.
Duration:3hours
-------------------------------------------------GRADING
EASY      suitable for ALL fitness levels
MEDIUM  for those who PERIODICALLY exercise
HARD     only if you REGULARLY exercise
70.If you seldom exercise,prefer nature to literature and are used to getting up early,you're most likely to joinA.
A.Early Morning Stroll in Upper Lane Cove Valley
B.Baime Basin Track
C.Poetry around a campfire
D.Morning Walk at Mitchell Park
71.If you want to enjoy the peace of the bush at night,you are required toC.
A.meet at 7:30p.m.June 6
B.bring slippers with you
C.prepare a torch
D.climb rocks for two hours
72.How many guided walks and nature activities provide food or drink?C.
A.1.  B.2.  C.3.  D.4.
73.In the activity"Morning Walk at Mitchell Park",one may have no chance toB.
A.appreciate bird watching
B.enjoy mountain climbing
C.take a relaxing walk
D.have morning tea.

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