题目内容

【题目】One day a rich man took his sons on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show them how the poor lived so that they could be thankful 1 his wealth through hard work.

They spent a couple of 2 (day) on the farm of what would be considered a poor family.

On their return, the father asked the elderly boy 3 (explain) what he had learnt. To his surprise, the boy, who had kept 4 (silence) and deep in thought on the journey home,

5 (reply) in a way that shocked his father.

“I want to become a farmer, 6 the farmers can enjoy the beautiful night stars while we have only expensive lanterns.” Finally, he asked his father, "What makes us safer, large walls around our house or some friends 7 will protect us?"

After a while, the boy finished by saying, "Before the trip I thought we 8 (be) rich but today I learnt who is 9 (true) rich." With this, the boy got up and walked away,

10 (leave) his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally speechless.

【答案】

1for

2days

3to explain

4silent

5replied

6because

7that /who

8were

9truly

10leaving

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

1考查固定结构。be thankful for“感谢……”,此处指“他们会因为感谢通过努力而得到的财富”。故填for。

2考查名词复数。根据空前的a couple of可知,此处应使用名词复数。故填days。

3考查固定结构。ask sb. to do“要求某人做某事”。故填to explain。

4考查词性转化。此处指“男孩保持沉默”,应使用形容词。故填silent。

5考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时。故填replied。

6考查状语从句。句意:我想成为一名农民,因为农民们能欣赏到美丽的星星,而们只有昂贵的灯。故填because。

7考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先行词是friends,连词在从句中作主语。故填that /who。

8考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时,意为“在这次旅行之前,我认为我们是富有的”。故填were。

9考查词性转化。此处修饰形容词rich,应使用副词形式。故填truly。

10考查非谓语动词。此处与主语the boy为逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词表主动关系。故填leaving。

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