题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ms. Jenkins,
I’m Li Hua, a Senior I student from Hefei 168 High School. I would like to offer my apology for unable to teach you to make Chinese knot this Saturday.
The reason is that I have got a cold but the doctor suggests that I lie in the bed for one week or so. But don’t worry, I had asked a friend of mine, Zhang Li, to go here instead. Zhang Li is a girl who is very experienced at making Chinese knots. He will drop in at your apartment at 9: 00 this Saturday morning.
Please allowing me to say sorry again. I have the confidence that you can learn what to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
【解析】本文是作者写给外国朋友的道歉信。作者因病不能教给朋友编中国结,安排朋友代替。
1.考查固定结构。句中unable和动词be连用,介词for后用动词-ing形式,故for后加being。
2.考查名词。knot是可数名词,此处表示泛指中国结用复数形式,故knot改为knots。
3.考查连词。句意:我患感冒,医生建议我卧床休息。前后句是顺承或因果关系,不是转折。故but改为and/so。
4.考查冠词。表示“生病卧床”用in bed,不加定冠词the,in the bed只表示“躺在床上”,故去掉the。
5.考查动词时态。此处指“我现在已经找朋友代替我这周六教编中国结了”,事情发生在现在,用现在完成时,故had改为have。
6.考查副词。此处指朋友代替我去那里,“去那里”是go there,故here改为there。
7.考查介词。be experienced in doing sth. 表示“在某方面有经验”,介词用in,故at改为in。
8.考查代词。根据前句Zhang Li is a girl可知,是个女孩,所以代词要用she,故He改为She。
9.考查动词形式。此处是祈使句,动词用原形。故allowing改为allow。
10.考查副词。此处指“我有信心你能学会怎样编中国结”,表示“怎样,如何”用how,故what改为how。