题目内容
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解析:
(1) |
本文一开始就讲路上有冰,以此推断只有C项正确。选项A、B、D所述在文中均未提及。 |
(2) |
根据文中第一段中的倒数第二句,可以清楚地看出医生是因为车子坏了而去给修车处打电话,所以只有C项对。 |
(3) |
读懂全文,可知这个妇女是因看到路上发生了严重的车祸,认为一定有人受伤,才热心地打电话到医生处的(接电话的不一定是医生本人),所以B项对。 |
(4) |
这个热心的妇女打了电话后,当然在等医生来,所以门也开着,却不知出车祸的正是她要叫的医生,而该医生出乎意料的未受伤,当医生到她家来打电话时,她误以为医生是接到她电话后来的,所以只有A项对。 |
(5) |
医生听了该妇女的话后明白她是误会了。该妇女叫医生来救助的人正是他本人,而医生当时却是来该妇女处求援打电话的,所以只有A项对。 |
阅读理解 | ||||||||||
There are 3 basic types of rock climbing.Top roping is probably one of the most common types and the climber basically climbs with a partner.Top roping is a style in which a rope,used for the climber's safety,runs from a belayer(保护员)at the foot of a route through one or more carabiners(铁 锁)connected to an anchor system at the top of the route and back down to the climber,usually attaching to the climber by means of a harness.Assuming that the route is bottomtotop,the toprope climber generally will not fall more than a short distance and can thus safely attempt even the most difficult routes. The second type,which is very similar to top roping is called lead climbing.The buddy(同伴)system works the same way,one man on the ground belaying and the other climbing,but this time instead of the rope being at the top of the rock it has to be hooked into clasps(钩子)as the climber climbs up the rock. In both of these types of rock climbing the climbers has the luxury to sit off the rock face and rest on the rope.However,lead climbing requires the climber to hang from the rock face with one hand,grab the rope ,and pull it up to lip it into the clasps,and this can be very hard depending on many different things. The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering.Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes or harnesses.The climber tends to stay much closer to the ground.This is the most demanding of all climbing.The climber must be able to complete the route without taking a rest on the rope.Often, during a bouldering route the climber is required to do a maneuver called dyno(动态动作). Dynos are basically launching yourself off the rock face,and then grabbing at a hold further away from you.This type of maneuver is where mental training plays a major role in climbing. Believe it or not,climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms.To climb successfully one must use wonderful technique.One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have 3 points touching the rock face.Whether it is both feet and one hand,or one foot and both hands,it is much easier to have your weight distributed on 3 points than it is 2.Another important concept to grasp is that your arms in most cases will not do the climbing;they only hold you into the rock face so that your legs are actually pushing you upward.The closer you are to the rock face,the easier it is to climb. Rock Climbing
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