题目内容
6.Homework is a major part of going to school:It's your teachers'way of evaluating how much you understand what's going on in class.(36)A Luckily,you can do a few things to make homework less burden.Be sure you understand the homework.
Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if you need to.(37)E It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!
Use any extra time in school.
Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study.It's tempting(诱惑人的) to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured (松散的) time.(38)D
Take a break.
(39)G So take some breaks while doing your homework.Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often.Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
(40)C
If you don't finish your homework during school,think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day,and then budget your time.Most high-school students have between 1and 3hours of homework a night.If it's a heavy homework day and it seems like you've got an assignment in every subject but gym and lunch,you'll need to devote more time to homework.It's a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule,especially if you are involved in sports or activities or have an after-school job.
A.And it helps digest important concepts.
B.Once your homework is done,you can check over it if you have extra time.
C.Plan yourself.
D.But the more work you can get done in school,the less you'll have to do that night.
E.Don't be afraid to ask questions about what's expected in your homework.
F.Settle down to homework.
G.Most people's attention spans (跨度) aren't very long.
分析 作业太多,你可以试试如下的办法:1.确保自己知道要做什么作业;2.争取在学校完成;3.注意作业的时间一次不要太长;4.会自我调节.
解答 36-40 AEDGC
36 A 根据空格前的句子"It's your teachers'way of evaluating how much you understand what's going on in class."可知家庭作业的作用是老师评估你在课堂上理解知识的程度;所以此处应该继续讲家庭作业的作用.
37 E 根据本段主题句"Be sure you understand the homework."以及空格后的句子"It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!"可知,要理解家庭作业;不要害怕问家庭作业里你不会的地方.
38 D 本句所在段落的主题句是"Use any extra time in school.",即"利用你在学校任何的多余时间";可知,"你在学校做的工作越多,你晚上必须完成的越少"符合语境.
39 G 根据空格后的句子"So take some breaks while doing your homework.Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often."可知,在做作业的时候休息一下,如果坐得太久不休息,效率就会降低.因此此处应该说到,大多数人的注意力集中的时间不是很长.
40 C 本空是最后一段的主题句,所以是对最后一段内容的总结.本段主要讲的是把自己的家庭作业有计划的分配,制作一个时间表.所以"规划自己(的时间)"符合语境.
点评 做七选五题目时要注意以下规则:1.放进去通顺,这一点是基础.凡不通顺的必错无疑; 2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合;3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系; 4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段.有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容,这时,只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时,答案才是正确的.

A. | once gained | B. | to be gained | C. | after gained | D. | while gained |
Take one of my patients Kate,who often spoke of her shoe addiction,as an example.She said she had many more shoes than she could use or afford,and she found it nearly impossible to pass up a pair that caught her eye.When she was stressed out,she bought shoes.When she felt sad,she bought shoes.If Kate forced herself not to buy shoes for a week or two,she didn't get physically ill.But she was rarely able to resist shoe shopping for much longer than that.
Many different causes are behind the phenomena.First of all,we think there is a genetic component,since compulsive behaviors seem to happen again in families.An imbalance of chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters (神经介质) may also be to blame.In addition,compulsions often go hand in hand with anxiety and depression.
How do you know when it has crossed the line?Ask yourself these questions:Are you busy planning and doing the behavior?For example,are you having trouble concentrating on work because you're spending time shopping online?Is the behavior negatively affecting one or more areas of your life?Have you tried your best to stop the behavior but couldn't?If your answers are"yes",you may be struggling with a compulsive behavior and need some help.
When you find yourself having a compulsive behavior,you should start by admitting that you have a problem and thinking about what is driving the behavior.And then try to interrupt or at least postpone the behavior.Changing the way you do it is also a good idea.For example,if you can't stop eating sweets every day,try having an apple every time you want that candy bar.Finally,if you feel you need more help,consider seeing a therapist (治疗专家),who will give you tools to change the actual behavior.
Addictions or compulsions? | |
Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
(71)Differencesbetween additions and compulsions | ●When you are addicted to something,you (72)dependon it psychologically and physically,and you'll get physically ill when you give it up. ●A compulsion is a strong desire to do something,and you have (73)difficultycontrolling it. |
Kate's case | ●She was so fond of buying shoes that she always bought those shoes that (74)attracther,especially when she felt stressed or sad. ●However,if she forced herself to resist shoe shopping,she wouldn't get ill physically. |
(75)Reasonsof compulsions | ●A compulsion can be genetic or environmental. ●A person can suffer from compulsions when his brain lose (76)balanceof chemicals. |
Signs of compulsions | ●You're so busy doing the behavior that you fail to (77)concentrateon your work. ●You're experiencing the negative (78)effectof the behavior on your life. ●You can't stop the behavior. |
Treatments for compulsions | ●Admit your problem and try to know the roots of the behavior. ●Try to (79)interruptor at least postpone the behavior. ●Change the way you do the behavior. ●(80)Turningto a therapist for more help. |