Question

【题目】短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what is worse, the bus ran out of gas and it was very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw that had happened. He and some villagers succeeded in open the door and helped all of them out of the bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally help came. All of them were thankfully for their help.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】passenger→ passengers

【2】because后加of

【3】trapping→trapped

【4】is→was

【5】but to去掉to

【6】that → what

【7】open → opening

【8】but→ and

【9】their→his

【10】thankfully→thankful

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】 passenger改为passengers 考查可数名词复数。根据句意可知有45位乘客，而且乘客是可数名词，故改为passengers。

【2】because后加of 考查固定短语搭配，because of作为介词短语，后面直接接名词或名词性短语，而because是连词，后面一般接句子，故加上of。

【3】trapping→trapped 考查动词的语态，根据句意可知当时乘客们是被困在了车中，应使用被动语态，故改为trapped。

【4】is→was 考查be动词的时态，根据句意可知这件事发生在过去，应采用一般过去时，故改为was。

【5】but to去掉to 考查固定短语搭配。could do nothing but do sth表示什么都不能做除了···，故要去掉to。

【6】that → what 考查定语从句的引导词，此句用what引导定语从句，表示那个男人看到了发生了什么事情，故改为what。

【7】open → opening 考查短语搭配。（be）successed in doing sth 表示成功的做某事，故改为opening。

【8】but→ and 考查连词辨析，根据句意可知前后的动作是并列发生的，应该用and进行连接。

【9】their→his 考查人称代词。根据前文可知他收留了这些人，让他们住在自己家里，所以应该是his home。

【10】thankfully→thankful 考查形容词与副词。Be thankful for表示对···感到感谢，thankfully修饰动作，表示高兴地或感激地，故改为thankful。