题目内容

6.English is an important global language,but that doesn't mean it's easy to learn.Many experts have tried to make English easier for students to learn-but they weren't always successful.
In 1930,Professor CK Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English.It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours.The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages,but they couldn't understand the answers in"real"English!It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn't in the Basic English word list.For example,if you wanted a watermelon,you asked for"a large green fruit with the form of an egg,which has a sweet red inside and a good taste"!
RE Zachrisson,a university professor in Sweden,decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling,so he invented a language called Anglic.Anglic was similar to English,but with much simpler spelling."Father"became"faadher","new"became"nue'and"years"became"yeerz".Unfortunately for some students of English,Anglic never became popular.
Even easier is the language which ships'captains use:it's called"Seaspeak".Seaspeak uses a few simple phrases for every possible situation.In Seaspeak,for example,you don't say,"I'm sorry what did you say?"or"I didn't understand,can you repeat that?"It's just"Say again."No more grammar!
In the age of international communication through the Internet who knows?…a new form of English might appear.A large number of the world's e-mails are in English and include examples of"NetLingo"like OIC (Oh,I see) and TTYL (Talk to you later).In another fifty years,English might not exist…we will probably all speak fluent Internetish!
36.The best title for the passage would beD.
A.Seaspeak      B.Basic English       C.Internetish       D.Easy English    
37.It will take a person aboutCweeks to learn Basic English if he spends two hours learning it every day.
A.six           B.four               C.two             D.three
38.According to Professor Zachrisson,what was the biggest problem for learners of English?D
A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Speaking.D.Spelling.
39.Which of the following is likely to be Anglic?B
A.IOU  B.A graet batl.C.Long time no see.D.Two five,no lights.
40.What might happen to English in another fifty years?A
A.It might be replaced by Internetish.
B.It might become a global language.
C.It might take the place of all other languages.
D.It might become more and more difficult.

分析 本文主要讲了关于英语的一些事.英语作为一种重要的全球性语言,许多人都试图让英语的学习更加简单却都没有成功.例如剑桥大学的CK Ogden教授发明的基础英语,他只有850个词仅仅有18个动词,人们30个小时就能学会它,但它的实用性却不强,还有以后RE Zachrisson发明的Anglic以及Seaspeak.如今网络的交流时代,人们都习惯了在网络上用简写,这成了英语的一种新形式.

解答 36  D  主旨大意为本题主要考查点.根据文章大意,本文主要介绍了几种不同的简化的英语的形式,例如Basic English、Anglic、Seaspeak及Internetish,故本文主要是在讲简化的英语.故答案为D.
37  C  逻辑推理为本题主要考查点.根据文章第二段people could learn it in just thirty hours人们花30小时就能学会它,一个人每天花2小时,15天大约2周即可学会.故答案为C.
38  D  本文考查细节理解.根据文章第三段开头RE Zachrisson,a university professor in Sweden,decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling,可知英语学习者最大的问题是拼写.故答案为D.
39 B  逻辑推理为本题主要考查点.根据文章关于Anglic的介绍,可知Anglic的主要特点是简化拼写,根据4个选项,只有B大致符合Anglic的要求.故答案为B.
40 A  逻辑推理为本题主要考查点.根据文章最后一段,In another fifty years,English might not exist…we will probably all speak fluent Internetish!可知英语可能会被Internetish取代.故答案为A.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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16.首先请阅读下列手机软件的信息:
A.Google Currents searches the web and delivers information to your computer or smart phone for online and offline reading.
•Specify your own topic and it will regularly bring all that information to your phone without you doing a thing.
B.Astrid is a task manager that helps you stay Prepared and get more done.
•Create to-do lists,add tasks,set due dates or times and track task progress.
•Get email reminders so you never forget appointments or meetings.
C.This all-in-one solution lets you get real work done online and offline.
•View,create and edit Microsoft Office documents,spreadsheets,and PPT presentations,as well as PDF files.
•Create,modify and add professional quality pictures with your finger tips.
D.Slide Rocket is a great new way to create and share amazing presentations.
•Professional  design  tools  help  you  to  create  PPT presentations that will impress your audience.Store presentations online to let your workmates,customers and others view,share or modify their content.
E.Dolphin Browser is the fastest and easiest mobile web browser currently available.Enjoy features such as:
•Voice search on the Internet.
•Tabbed browsing lets you open and switch between web pages fast as lightning.
F.Aqua is the most advanced smart phone communication software on the market.
•Use different messaging systems (qq,skype,yahoo,etc.) by using a single window.
•Built-in email management system allows you to receive,view and store all emails and attachments from different accounts in a single place.
以下是Paul的新手机所需要的一些功能.请匹配这些功能与要下载的相应软件.
46.Manage appointments with customers and record progress on work projects and tasks he has been given by his employer.B
47.Automatically receive the latest online information on available houses and other market trends that he can review without having to manually search through the web himself.A
48.Conveniently read emails from his multiple accounts (both work and private) and get access to important files already emailed to him.F
49.Edit photos of customers'homes which will be added to promotion material (word documents,PPTs,spreadsheets) he must prepare for the company's website.C
50.Surf the web to search for customers'details (address etc.),and browse different websites for his general interests.E.
17.Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism.Their critics(批评家)seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around.Why don't they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods?After all,it's the consumer who pays.
The poor old consumer!He'd have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn't create mass markets for products.It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap.But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.Another equally important function is to inform.A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read.Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about.Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine,it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance,price,etc.,from an advertisement.
Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements,but this claim may be seriously doubted.It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days.And what fun they often are,too!Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements.Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train?A cheerful,witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters.
We must not forget,either,that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets.The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper,or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers.Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!
Another thing we mustn't forget is the"small ads."What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community!Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns.For instance,you can find a job,buy or sell a house,announce a birth,marriage or death in what used to be called the"hatch,match and dispatch"column(栏目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or"agony"column.No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature.It's the best advertisement for advertising there is!

48.What is the main idea of this passage?C
A.Advertisements steal money from our pockets
B.The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements.
C.Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.
D.Advertisements are everywhere.
49.What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements?A
A.He appreciates the role of advertisements.
B.He doubts the effect of advertisements.
C.He believes what is said in advertisements.
D.He complains too many advertisements in daily life.
50.Which of the following is Not True?B
A.The personal or"agony"column makes us know more about human nature.
B.The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.
C.A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it.
D.Advertisement makes our life colorful.
51.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?D
A.      B.       C.     D.
 ( ①=Paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2,③=paragraph 3,④=paragraph 4   ⑤=paragraph 5 )
1.Although Paris is often considered the city of romance,close to a million adults who call it home are single.Many single people say that France's capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people.The complaints(抱怨)of this lonely group have inspired a new phenomenon known as"supermarket dating."At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet,singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list.They can look for someone who has blue eyes,brown hair,and is 1.8 meters tall,or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list.
At this paris location,single people of all ages can schedule their shopping for Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m.When they walk through the door,they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love.They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly,and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store aisles(过道).
With purple baskets in hand,shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries.When they are ready to pay,they can go to the checkout line for singles who want to chat.
Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dating.They know that it is easy to embellish(美化)one's appearance or to lie about one's age over the Internet.The supermarket,on the other hand,is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match.In addition,what one finds in another's grocery basket can say a thing or two about that person's character or intentions.Buying pet food can be a man's way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side.Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of living.These ways it's possible to find much more than food at a grocery store.

61.What do many single people in Pairs complain about?A
A.The difficulty in meeting people
B.The idea of supermarket dating.
C.The items on their grocery list
D.The inconvenience in shopping.
62.Which of the following can be inferred(推断)but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?D
A.The dating supermarket is located in Paris.
B.The dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings.
C.People looking for love must get a basket of a particular color
D.The dating supermarket has very good business.
63.How do love shoppers meet one another?B
A.They schedule their meeting in advance
B.They go through a special checkout.
C.They pick out their groceries with great care
D.They dial the phone numbers on their shopping items.
64.According to the writer,a possible way to win a woman's heart is toD.
A.pick up a purple basket     
B.buy low-fat food
C.embellish your appearance       
D.buy pet food
65.Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?C
A.The supermarket dating is more convenient
B.The supermarket dating is more casual.
C.The supermarket dating can be trusted more
D.The supermarket dating is less expensive.
11."Reduce,reuse,and recycle",this familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways.The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of waste-electronic junk (电子垃圾),such as old computers,cell phones,and televisions.But this process for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous(肆无忌惮的) way more often than not used,a recent report suggests.
"A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of reuse-to bridge the digital divide,"said Richard Gutierrez,a policy researcher.
One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways.Because of this,the report says,e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos,Nigeria,and elsewhere in the developing world.Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads.Often it's picked apart by poor people,who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.
Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper.This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics.According to Gutierrez,this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen"a green passport"to ship waste around the globe."Developing nations must take upon some of the responsibility themselves,"Gutierrez said.But,he added,"A greater portion of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state."
China,for example,has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste.The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders.The Chinese government,after many years of denial is finally beginning to take the lead.

67.The passage mainly tells us thatD.
A.developing countries are making full use of e-waste
B.e-waste is a growing problem in developed countries
C.developing countries are facing serious environmental problems
D.e-waste is sent to developing countries under the excuse of reuse
68.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?C
A.A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.
B.Old computers and TVs still work before sent abroad.
C.The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.
D.Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials
69.From what Gutierrez said we can learn thatD.
A.poor countries should be blamed for this problem
B.developing countries should be responsible for this problem
C.neither rich nor poor countries should be blamed for this problem
D.exporting countries should be mainly responsible for this problem
70.It can be inferred from the last paragraph thatB.
A.China has hidden a large amount of e-waste in many secret places
B.China has greatly changed her idea about the problem of e-waste
C.China is falling behind other countries in dealing with e-waste
D.China has prevented poisonous materials entering China for a long time.
18.Zoos divide opinion:there are those who think it is cruel (残忍的) to keep animals locked up while others believe zoos are important for the survival of endangered species.
To think that zoos imprison animals is to misunderstand what zoos are about.Without zoos many of the creatures we love and admire would no longer exist.Every single day,over one hundred animal species vanish.Scientists predict that as early as 2050 one quarter of the Earth's species will become extinct(绝种的).
Some animals are in danger because they are hunted.Worriedly,the population of tigers has already fallen by ninety-five percent.Other species are in danger because of a lack of food.For example,there are fewer than 1300 giant pandas left in the wild.
Zoos have special breeding programs to help those animals in danger.These breeding programs are proving very successful.As Irene Shapiro from Zoo and Wildlife Support says,"the Puerto Rican Parrot has grown in numbers from just thirteen to about eighty-five and the Golden Lion Tamarin Monkey,which has almost died out twenty years ago,has been reintroduced back into the wild."
Unfortunately,not everyone understands this important role zoos play.For example,Brian Featherstone from the Anti-Zoo Forum says,"I can't believe we take animals from the wild and put them in cages for the entertainment of the public!We should view them on film or TV in their natural environment."
However,this misses the point.A zoo does more than display animals to the public.It ensures their survival.Without zoos you would not be able to see many of these animals on TV or anywhere else!
67.What's the writer's attitude towards zoos?C
A.He shows no opinion either for or against them.
B.He thinks that they are unnecessary and cruel.
C.He believes they play an important environmental role.
D.He expresses a desire that more of them be built.
68.The underlined word"vanish"in Paragraph 2 most probably meansB.
A.remain           B.disappear        C.become rarer         D.get killed
69.According to the passage some people do not agree with zoos because theyD.
A.are too expensive to run            
B.put animals in danger
C.do not provide enough food            
D.keep animals locked up
70.According to the writer,the most important function of the zoo is toC.
A.make a lot of money                 
B.entertain visitors
C.ensure animals'survival               
D.educate the public.
15.Some people believe the world will come to an end if they say"no".Thoughts that stop us from saying"no"include:"If I say‘no',everyone will hate me.People will think I'm rude."Saying"no"to people you will harm them in some terrible way.
None of the above will happen if you say"no".People don't really care that much!Imagine someone asking to wear your new jacket and you say"no".Even if that person asks why,you can be honest and tell her you've decided not to lend it out.You don't have to apologize or make up excuses.Imagine you ask your friend for a lift and he says,"Sorry,the car's full already."Do you feel hurt?The fact is that the car's full.That's all.
That doesn't mean it's always easy to say"no",especially when you care about the person.Here are some confident ways of saying"no"that don't sound rude.How about saying,"I'll get to my homework right now.""I really don't have time to do that now.Can you get someone else to do it for you?"
If you act like it's no big deal to say"no",and just stay relaxed,then it doesn't have to be that important for the other person to get you to say"yes".If you're at a party and someone hands you a beer,you can pass it on to the next person,or calmly say"no thanks".
Using humor is a good idea to avoid doing something you don't want to do.But if using nice jokes isn't easy for you,the following TIPS may help:Make an Excuse:It makes me throw up; Avoid It:I'm going to be late; we'd better hurry; Pour It on:Are you serious?I can't believe you said that!Switch Directions:Wait.I have to tell you about what Jenny said to me.
61.In Paragraph 1,the writer mainly talks about.B
A.the belief that saying"no"will destroy the world
B.the reasons why people are afraid of saying"no"
C.the bad effects that saying"no"will bring about
D.the wrong opinions that are caused by saying"no"
62.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A
A.It is natural for people to say"no"if they have to.
B.You can say"no"to those who don't care much.
C.It is honest of you to apologize if you say"no".
D.Your friend will feel sorry if he says"no"to you.
63.In terms of saying"no",the writer thinks that.C
A.it is always hard for people to say"no"
B.always saying"no"makes people confident
C.it needs skills for people to say"no"politely
D.people need to make up excuses to say"no"
64.When you calmly say"no"to the other person,you may consider that.A
A.it doesn't matter really
B.it helps you feel relaxed
C.he or she is less important than you
D.saying"yes"means you're unimportant
65.How many tips does the writer offer you to follow besides nice jokes?D
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
16.Teachers'Day is,interestingly,not celebrated on the same day all over the world.In some countries it is marked by a holiday,in others it is a working day.
International Teachers'Day is celebrated on October 5.Being held ever since 1994,it is in honor of teachers'organisations worldwide.Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students.
    China-In 1939,Teachers'Day was set for August 27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,the celebration was stopped.However,it was founded again in 1985,and the day was changed to September 10.
    India-Teachers'Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,the second president of India,whose birthday falls on that day.
    Russia-In Russia,Teachers'Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994.Since 1994,the day is observed on the October 5,just the same day as World Teachers Day.
    The US-In the US,Teachers'Day is non-official holiday.It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May.A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers.The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.
    Thailand-In Thailand,National Teachers'Day is celebrated every year on January 16.The first Teachers'Day was held in 1957.The day is a holiday in schools.
57.What country celebrates Teachers'Day in October?D
A.India.B.The US.C.India.D.Russia.
58.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word"observed"?C
A.stopped       B.celebrated       C.held             D.fell
59.Which of the following is possibly true?B
A.China has celebrated Teachers'Day since the year 1931.
B.Teachers'Day is an official holiday in the United States.
C.Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan's birthday is in September.
D.Teachers'Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.
60.From the passage we can learn thatB.
A.The first Teachers'Day was held in 1965 in Thailand  
B.Teachers'Day falls on Confucius'birthday in China   
C.International Teachers'Day aims to benefit the students
D.A lot of activities are held on Teachers'Day across the world.

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