题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

Schedule yearly exams. 【1】 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. 【2】 .

Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 【3】 Experts advised that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

【4】 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote(促进) eye health.

Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 【5】 . Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A．Eat your greens.

B．People should begin the eye care early in life.

C．They can properly protect your eyes.

D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for proper wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】G

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析: 许多人都担心失明，本文列举了一些保护视力的建议，如定期的做检查，避免紫外线照射，让眼睛休息一下，慎戴隐形眼镜等。

【1】B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：每年定期的做检查。空后的意思是：父母应该带6-12个月的宝宝定期去医生那里做检查。所以这里选B（人们应该尽早的关注眼镜。）与上下文一致。

【2】C 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：不论什么季节，带太阳镜是及其重要的。所以这里选C（他们可以适当的保护你的眼睛。）与上下文一致。

【3】G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：三分之二的美国人一天七个小时都在电脑跟前或者其他的设备。空后的意思是：专家建议做20/20/20的规则练习，每20分钟，休息20秒，远看20英里。所以这里选G（这种频繁的眼部活动将会增加眼疾的危害。）与上下文一致。

【4】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：作为健康饮食的一部分，每天要吃更多的水果和蔬菜。所以这里选A（吃绿色食品。）与上下文一致。

【5】F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：这些都破坏了规则，使他们的视力处于危险中。空后的意思是：否则你将会有红眼病，眼睛疼痛，甚至更严重的情况。所以这里选F（遵从医生的建议，适当的佩戴。）与上下文一致。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. 【1】

Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 【2】 The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.

【3】 That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 【4】 Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.

To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. 【5】

Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

A. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.

B. Americans know cars very well.

C. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.

D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.

E. However, the number of vehicles（车辆） has continued to increase in recent years.

F. Americans won’t live without cars！

G. Inventors are now working on steam car as well as electric cars.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Find the Happiness in Front of You

We struggle with war, poverty, global warming. 【1】 Famous people have wonderful lives, but you don't, and the "if only's" threaten to win the day: "My life would be sweet if only I were richer, had a better job..."

__【2】 And it doesn't care how much money you have or what the circumstances of your life are. Look through the suggestions on how to look on the bright side and find the happiness in front of you.

_【3】__

If I'm feeling low, one of the best ways I know to cheer up is to make a love list. It's simple, just a list of every single person I love. Then I can put it in a pocket to take with me on a tough day, or just keep it in mind as I get on with my life.

Find Lost Friends

I recently took some time to seek out people that I've lost touch with over the years. __【4】__. Within 24 hours I had baby pictures and recent histories. But the interesting thing was that all the people I got in touch with had been thinking about contacting me a couple of days before getting my email.

Think Positively

___【5】___I'm not saying your problems are over, but simply looking at the world through rose-colored glasses means that half your problems will look like exciting challenges, and the other half you'll probably realize aren't problems at all, just facts of life.

A. Create a love listB. But happiness is all around you.

C. Wish upon a star

D. I wonder whether they still remember me.

E. We hear of people getting sick or dying.

F. If you can get optimistic and stay that way, you’re sure to succeed.

G. It took only a little time to shoot a few quick emails around the country.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us．I have been into sports since I was six years old．I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.

When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski．I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before．I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I’d make it with no problem．That was a big mistake.

Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met．He didn’t expect 100% effort, he expected 200% effort．One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a game．Some think this is crazy, but it isn’t．After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “coach, that was the best practice I ever had.” I was completely sincere．This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school．He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom．If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life’s challenges, including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.

In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potential．Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court.

He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted．I can honestly say that no other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life．My school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their students．I will always remember my high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual．

【1】Different from other coaches, Coach Brian ________．

A．concentrated on skill training

B．expected the team to do well in their studies

C．trained the team to the edge of death

D．asked the team to do more reading than training

【2】The underlined phrase “slacked off” in the last paragraph probably means ________.

A．paid no attention

B．showed no interest

C．made less effort

D．had less passion

【3】In the author’s eye, Coach Brian is ________.

A．professional and serious

B．hardworking and honest

C．skilled and cruel

D．strict and helpful

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Crows Have Had a Bad Press

【1】 They are smarter than any cat and sometimes children too. But despite this, they have a bad reputation.

“There are a few reasons for this,” says Kevin J. McGowan, a U.S. bird expert, who has studied crows for 25 years. “One is that they’re black, and in western European culture, that’s bad. 【2】 So somebody died, lying on the side of the road, and the crows came in and picked at it because there it was, free food. ”

Crows are also attacked by gardeners. It’s not deserved, says John Marzluff, professor of wildlife science at the University of Washington. U.S. Marzluff says crows do more good than harm to a garden. “They eat a great variety of crop pest insects,” he said, “so in the family garden they are a good natural insecticide.”

【3】

Crows have strong family values. They come closer to human beings in social behavior than any other animal studied. Crow society is family-based. 【4】 . When you see a number of crows gathering, they’re usually family groups that are helping each other make a living.

A crow has a big “vocabulary”. It can make around 30 calls unique to itself, each with a different meaning. From their calls, crows can tell the difference between family members, neighbors and strangers.

Young crows like to play. They get an object like a leaf or a feather and they chase eac other around, trying to get the object. Then whoever gets it gets chased.

【5】 They let others know when they are calm, angry, fearful and playful. Some crow emotions and behavior are amazing, such as leaving goodies-candy, keys or shiny glass-for people who feed them, or pooping on the cars of people who bother them.

A. Crow emotions are wonderful

B. Here is something more about crows that you might not know.

C. Young crows show respect for their parents as humans do.

D. They also get associated with death because in Europe there are no vultures(秃鹰).

E. Crows are very smart.

F. Crows express emotions.

G. Parents take care of their kids, just like people.

【题目】课文内容填空

Daisy smiled. “That is good news. It shows the importance of wildlife 【1】________ , but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them 【2】________it rubbed itself. “What are you doing?” asked daisy. “I am protecting myself from mosquitoes,” it replied. “When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which【3】________ them. You should pay attention to the rainforest 【4】________ I live and 【5】________how the animals live together. ”

Many musicians meet and 【6】________ a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for 【7】________ practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to【8】________ in the street or subway so that they can 【9】________some extra money for themselves or pay for their instruments. Later they may give【10】________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.

Li Daiyu and her counsin were 【11】________ a trip to Canada. The thought【12】________ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, 【13】________ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and Sailing in the

habour 【14】________ Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular city to live in. If you cross the Rocky Mountains, you will catch 【15】________ of some mountain goats.

Tony 【16】________ Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her 【17】________ ! She stepped back appearing surprised and put her hands, as if in【18】________. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.

When we met yesterday, he moved very 【19】________ to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came to ask a question and then 【20】_________ my hand.

【题目】Zero gravity looks cool. But what about the thing no one likes to talk about? Yes, that is right: going to bathroom. Zero gravity makes this everyday task quite a challenge. Astronauts have to be toilet-trained all over again.

The Apollo astronauts raised themselves off the seat of their chairs and stuck a clear plastic bag to their back sides with sticky strips. A second astronaut watched closely to be sure no waste matter escaped the seal. (You would not want that stuff floating around the cabin!) When the deed was done, the astronaut cleaned up with a piece of plastic attached to the inside of the bag, removed the bag, dropped a disinfectant pill in with the waste matter, and put the whole thing, sealed, into a special container.

Donald W. Rethke, an engineer for Hamilton Standard Space Systems, developed a more private way to answer nature’s call: the space toilet. It is somewhat like the kind of toilet one would find on commercial airplanes --- with unique adaptations for zero gravity, of course. For instance, it has thigh bars that keep the astronaut from floating off the seat.

The astronaut (male or female) defecates (排便) in a bag and urinates (排尿) in a hose（软管）. Solid and liquid wastes are kept separated because at least 85% of the urine is recycled and, yes, after careful filtration（过滤）, used for drinking and other purposes. (Water is always in demand in space.) A vacuum sucks the waste materials into the toilet, where the waste is compacted into hamburger-like patties for easy storage. Although not exactly like an earthbound visit to the toilet, it is at the very least much more private than in the early days of space travel.

【1】According to the first paragraph, the lack of the gravity can turn something as simple as _______ into a major challenge.

A. eating B. taking baths

C. sleeping D. going to the restroom

【2】How did astronauts use toilet systems in the Apollo days？

A. None of the waste was separated as it is now.

B. Solid waste was compressed （压缩）and stored on board.

C. The toilet units used water to remove the waste through the system.

D. The astronauts each used their own private restroom.

【3】To ensure the user remains seated, the toilet comes equipped with _______

A. a plastic bag B. a sticky strip

C. a wide hose D. a thigh bar

【4】What can be inferred from the fact that most of the astronauts’ urine is recycled?

A.The recycled water tastes better.

B. Water is limited on the space shuttle.

C. It is very convenient to get their urine recycled.

D. Space science includes recycling urine.

【题目】好句提升

【1】Lucy didn’t come to class yesterday because she didn’t feel well.

________ she ________ well, she _______ _______ _______ to class yesterday.(用虚拟语气改写句子)

【2】 We carried out a survey last week, and its result was as follows.

We carried out a survey last week, _______ _______ of _______was as follows. (用定语从句改写句子)

【3】 As Mr. Green teaches us English, We have made great progress.(用with复合结构改写句子)

1) ________ Mr. Green________ ________ English, We have made great progress.

2) ________ English ________ ________ Mr. Green, We have made great progress.

【4】 He wants to achieve his ambitions, so he works hard all the time. （用The reason why…is that… 改写句子）

__________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。并将正确答案写在答题卷的相应位置。

【1】When they were about to kill him, he begged them to _________________________ (对……表示怜悯)him. ( on )

【2】Simon _________________________ ( 屏住呼吸) and dived under the surface. ( hold)

【3】We live in a world in which only the strongest can _________________________（成功到达）the top. （ it ）

【4】Mr Brown _________________________（谋生）by selling newspapers when he was young. （live）

【5】We were sitting peacefully at dinner when _________________________（突然）the light went out. （ all ）

【6】Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will ______________________ (启航去) Macao. （set）

【7】This dictionary is _________________________ ( 5倍厚) as the one you borrowed from the library. (thick)

【8】I could have come earlier but my car _________________________(抛锚了） on the road. （break）

【9】 If you eat fast food once a week or more, you may _________________________( 上瘾 ) it. （addict）

【10】_________________________(无论他去哪儿）, he carried a notebook around with him,in which he wrote down his ideas. (go)

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网