题目内容

Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.

A. free                  B. short                       C. typical                     D. economical

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  [1]Safety in the highway is not totally out of hand.Here are four ways you can protect yourselves when you travel.

  [2]You are safer in a large car.People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars.Factories of small cars are strengthening their products’ safety, which helps.But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason for the safety problem.

  [3]Being thrown into glass and metal parts of a car-or being thrown from the car-can really damage you.That’ s why safety belts should be worn.The safety belt’ s main purpose is ________.If your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls over, a belt can reduce the chance of fatal injury by 45% and the chance of serious injury by 50%.

  [4]Air bags are important.More than half of all new cars sold have air bags.Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes – the type of crash that kills the most drivers, though they are also wearing safety belts.Most people demand air bags in the cars they buy.But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes.Effective as they are, they can’ t take the place of safety belts.

  [5]Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don’ t drink.Drunk driving is the most serious problem.Many people have realized that mixing drinking and driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results.There are measures to strengthen penalties(处罚)for drinking and driving.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)

____________________

2.Why is a large car safer than a small one according to the text?(no more than 20 words)

____________________.

3.Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

Air bags can not do much protection in side or rear crashes; although ________, you can' t replace safety belts by air bags.

4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

____________________

5.What does the word "it"(line 3, paragraph 3)probably refer to?(no more than 4 words)

____________________

There are little cars that may some day take the place of today’s automobiles(汽车). If everyone drives such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity, it will have two batteries—one battery for the motor and the other for the horn (喇叭), signals (信号灯), etc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.
【小题1】 What’s the advantage (优势) of the small cars?

A.There won’t be so much pollution and the small cars won’t be so expensive as the big ones.
B.It will be safer to drive these small cars.
C.There will be more space for cars to park.
D.All of the above.
【小题2】  Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to      .
A.prevent car accidents
B.make the city more beautiful
C.let small cars run fast
D.limit the speed of the cars
【小题3】  Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.A car of the usual size now is three times as big as the small car.
B.The small car with a speed of 65 kilometers an hour is much more useless than a car of the usual size.
C.the little car will be safer but cost more.
D.The little car will need more gas.
【小题4】  The best title for this passage should be      .
A.Big Cars and Small CarsB.How to Drive Small Cars
C.Cars for TomorrowD.Cars for Everyone

There are little cars that may some day take the place of today’s automobiles(汽车). If everyone drives such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars.

The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.

The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity, it will have two batteries—one battery for the motor and the other for the horn (喇叭), signals (信号灯), etc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas.

If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.

1. What’s the advantage (优势) of the small cars?

A.There won’t be so much pollution and the small cars won’t be so expensive as the big ones.

B.It will be safer to drive these small cars.

C.There will be more space for cars to park.

D.All of the above.

2.  Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to      .

A.prevent car accidents

B.make the city more beautiful

C.let small cars run fast

D.limit the speed of the cars

3.  Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.A car of the usual size now is three times as big as the small car.

B.The small car with a speed of 65 kilometers an hour is much more useless than a car of the usual size.

C.the little car will be safer but cost more.

D.The little car will need more gas.

4.  The best title for this passage should be      .

A.Big Cars and Small Cars                   B.How to Drive Small Cars

C.Cars for Tomorrow                      D.Cars for Everyone

 

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