题目内容

阅读表达

　　[1]Safety in the highway is not totally out of hand．Here are four ways you can protect yourselves when you travel．

　　[2]You are safer in a large car．People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars．Factories of small cars are strengthening their products’ safety, which helps．But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason for the safety problem．

　　[3]Being thrown into glass and metal parts of a car－or being thrown from the car－can really damage you．That’ s why safety belts should be worn．The safety belt’ s main purpose is ________．If your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls over, a belt can reduce the chance of fatal injury by 45％ and the chance of serious injury by 50％．

　　[4]Air bags are important．More than half of all new cars sold have air bags．Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes – the type of crash that kills the most drivers, though they are also wearing safety belts．Most people demand air bags in the cars they buy．But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes．Effective as they are, they can’ t take the place of safety belts．

　　[5]Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don’ t drink．Drunk driving is the most serious problem．Many people have realized that mixing drinking and driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results．There are measures to strengthen penalties(处罚)for drinking and driving．

1．What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)

____________________

2．Why is a large car safer than a small one according to the text?(no more than 20 words)

____________________．

3．Complete the following statement with proper words．(no more than 4 words)

Air bags can not do much protection in side or rear crashes; although ________, you can' t replace safety belts by air bags．

4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words．(no more than 5 words)

____________________

5．What does the word "it"(line 3, paragraph 3)probably refer to?(no more than 4 words)

____________________

答案：
解析：

　　1．How to protect yourself when you travel．

　　2．People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars

　　3．they are effective

　　4．to pull you back

　　5．The car


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　　“No one is an island”is a well-known line from John Done's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago．Even now people still agree with him．No one can live a completely isolated life．Without other people, life became empty and sad．We all need to have friends．

　　For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling sheepish, we may not want to make the first move．It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have．

　　There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous．This“how to”book about getting along with other people bacame a best seller．It was later put into 28 languages．

　　Dale Carnegie's advice seems to be simple．But can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book．

　　1．Be friendly and polite．

　　Always greet with a smile．Begin with“excuse me”or“would you mind”when you want to ask somebody．Remember to say“thank you”and try to be as helpful as you can．

　　2．Go out of your way to be nice．

　　Find some time to do special things for other people．Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better．

　　3．Remember names．

　　They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name．

　　4．Be open-minded．

　　Try to understand other people's way and ideas and learn something from them．

　　5．Listen patiently．

　　When someone is talking to you, look at her, listen carefully and say something when necessary．

1．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words．)

_______________________________________

2．What is the best title for this passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

_______________________________________

3．Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 15 words．)

_______________________________________

4．Why should we remember others' names?(Please answer within 15 words．)

_______________________________________

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph．

_______________________________________

阅读表达

　　“No one is an island” is a well-known line from John Done’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago．Even now people still agree with him．No one can live a completely isolated life．Without other people, life became empty and sad．We all need to have friends．

　　For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling sheepish, we may not want to make the first move．It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have．

　　There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous．This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller．It was later put into 28 languages．

　　Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple．But can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book．

　　1．Be friendly and polite．

　　Always greet with a smile．Begin with “excuse me” or “would you mind” when you want to ask somebody．Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can．

　　2．Go out of your way to be nice．

　　Find some time to do special things for other people．Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better．

　　3．Remember names．

　　They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name．

　　4．Be open-minded．

　　Try to understand other people’s way and ideas and learn something from them．

　　5．Listen patiently．

　　When someone is talking to you, look at her, listen carefully and say something when necessary．

1．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words．)

________________________________

2．What is the best title for this passage?(Please answer within 15 words．)

________________________________

3．Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 15 words．)

________________________________

4．Why should we remember others’ names?(Please answer within 15 words．)

________________________________

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph．

________________________________

阅读表达

　　Recently investors are being offered a new way to support independent media in developing countries．The Swiss private bank Vontobel and the social investment group Ability started the offering last week．

　　They say the new product will provide not just a financial return, but “social added value．”They say it is a chance to invest in press freedom with a moderate(稳当的)level of risk．Vontobel spokeswoman Claudia Kraaz says the new financial product will be listed on the Swiss Exchange starting on May the eighteenth．

　　The product ________．One is a bond-like(公债)investment．The other is a loan to a New York non-profit organization, the Media Development Loan Fund．

　　The announcement said Bank Vontobel and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation will guarantee that investors can resell it, if necessary, before the end of the five-year term．

　　The media Development Loan Fund will use the money for low-cost financing of projects in developing democracies．The group has financed independent media companies in seventeen countries．

　　The money is used for such things as broadcasting equipment, computers and printing presses．The Media Development Loan Fund so far has been out about thirty million dollars in loans．Spokesman Peter Whitehead tells us that loan losses are three percent．

　　Sasa Vucinic started the Media Development Loan Fund in 1995．He was chief of independent Radio B-92 in Serbia．He calls the new investment product a “truly revolutionary step．”He says it could provide an example for using private finance to support other social projects around the world．The announcement came on May the third-World Press Freedom day．

1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

_____________________

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

They will make sure that investors can sell the product again within five years if it is necessary．

______________________

3．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

______________________

4．Do you think the investors will benefit from the new project?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)

______________________

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．

______________________

阅读表达

　　[1]Why can't I get it done?

　　[2] This is one question millions of people over the globe ask themselves every now and then．It is not as if you are not working hard, but you simply may not know that there is a difference between work and productivity．Your plan is what gives you a clear picture of what you are aiming at, but the method of achieving may vary from time to time．That you did not meet up with a deadline does not mean you were not working on it．The problem is whether you will be able to manage time．

　　[3] Before you start on the next activity, task or project, first ask yourself why you want to do what you are about to do now．You will by this be able to know if the task should be done, and if the timing is right．

　　[4] Doing the right thing at the wrong time makes it absolutely wrong．So it is not just enough to do what is right, also consider _______．Your time has value, when you spend it on what is right at that instance．On the other hand, the value of your task is when itis done at the right time．

　　[5] You will feel sorry about the time spent on what was not profitable to you．Time can not be wasted, because it can not be preserved and replaced．You are always doing something with your time．What matters is the value of what you are doing at the moment with your time．

　　[6] The desire to make a difference begins with the ability to take the right decision on what to do．It will become simple if you learn to manage time effectively．

1．What is the main idea of the text?(within 10 words)

______________

2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．(within 10 words)

______________

3．Complete the following statement with proper words．(no more than 5 words)

You will regret _______ doing things which were of no value to you．

4．What should be the first step to get some work done?(within 12 words)

______________

5．What does the underlined word "it"(line 3, paragraph 4)probably refer to?(no more than 3words)

______________

阅读表达

　　[1]What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, and an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement．Do you prefer gray and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead．If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined．You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful．

　　[2]At least this is what a psychologist tells us, and we are also told that we don't choose our favorite color as we grow up．If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly．

　　[3]A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day．On the other hand, black is depressing(沮丧)．Light and bright colors make people ________．

　　[4]It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray．

　　[5]Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful thing．Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike．And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose handkerchiefs or a lampshade．

1．What is the best title of this passage?(no more than 6 words)

________________

2．Complete the following statement with the words from the passage．(no more than 4 words)

You'd like such colors as ________ if you would be a member rather than a leader．

3．Fill in the blank in the Paragraph 3 with proper words．(no more than 8 words)

________________

4．What is the advantage if the machines in the factory are painted in bright colors?

(no more than 7words)

________________

5．What does the word “they”(Line 3, Paragraph 5)probably refer to?(no more than 5 words)

________________

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