This medicine is not to be exposedto daylight．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．This medicine is not to be exposedto daylight．

分析这种药怕见光．

解答答案是to．本题考查介词搭配；expose暴露，常常与介词to连用，构成"expose…to…使…暴露在…中"，其被动结构为be exposed to 表示"被暴露在…中；体验"；本题中指这种药不能"被暴露在日光下"，所以用短语be exposed to daylight；故答案是to．

点评单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

12．Every day  we are bombarded with images，videos，music and news．In this age of  visual and aural hyper-stimulation，the medium of radio is making a phenomenal  comeback．
"We're at the dawn of a golden age of audio，"said US-based podcaster Alex  Blumberg in an article in The Sydney Morning Herald．In the last month alone，15  percent of US adults listened to a radio podcast．These statistics，released by Edison  Research，reveal the successful evolution of traditional radio broadcasts to the present  day's digital podcast format．The term"podcast，"was coined in 2004，but the trend only  started gaining mainstream popularity in recent years．Since the leap in consumer  demand for smartphones and tablets，podcast subscription rates have only accelerated．
The appeal of the podcast partially resides in its multiplatform delivery and  on-demand capabilities．You can tune in during those extra minutes of the day when  you're walking to the shops，waiting in a queue or riding the subway．Similar to television shows，podcasts are generally free to download and most offer new content  every week．
Donna Jackson，22，Sydney university media graduate，listens to podcasts two or three times a week，via iTunes．"I listen while I'm pottering around the house doing  something else．It makes completing a boring task a lot more enjoyable…And it's an  easy way of keeping in touch with what's going on in the rest of the world，"she said．
Unlike television and music，the audio format has the potential to create a deep impression on readers．Blumberg says this comes down to the podcast's ability"to  create intimacy and emotional connection．"Sydney University undergraduate Hazel  Proust，major in social work and arts，agrees．"When you're tuned in，it feels as if the voice of the podcast's narrator is talking directly to you．It's comforting，"said Proust．

21．From the passage，we can learn thatB．
A．Radio is developing more quickly than mediums with images，videos，music and news．
B．Podcast has its origin in the traditional radio broadcasts．
C．In the last month alone，15percent of world adults listened to a radio podcast．
D．Podcast was becoming popular from 2004．
22．By saying"We're at the dawn of a  golden age of audio，"Alex Blumberg wants to
Tell us thatC
A．Traditional radio broadcasts will be loved by people again．
B．Radio has attracted more people than TV and other forms of media．
C．Radio will be more and more popular in the form of podcast．
D．The Sydney Morning Herald will help radio become popular again．
23．For podcast，which is wrong？A
A．You can listen to it at any time and any place．
B．You can download it without pay．
C．You can learn new content every week from it．
D．You can listen to it according to your own demand．
24．From the last paragraph，we can inferC
A．television and music has become less popular
B．Hazel Proust has different opinions with Blumberg
C．podcast can build up close relationship with listeners
D．using podcast the narrator can talk to listeners directly．

9．Tuvalu is located in the South Pacific．It is tiny and has only nine islands with a population of just 11，000．In 1999，it was the third-poorest country in the world．The islanders earned just﹩1，000 each year．
   But then something unusual happened．Tuvalu received an internet domain （领土） name-the letters"tv"．These letters were very interesting for many companies around the world．A communication company from California offered to buy the domain name"tv"for﹩40 m．For the Tuvalans this was a very large amount of money．The islanders became very rich．
Because of global warming，and because the islands are only 3m above sea level，Tuvalu will probably become the first country in the world that will disappear under the sea．
You can already see signs of the rising sea on Tuvalu．Some beaches are disappearing and you can see tree roots by the ocean．Cyclones（旋风）used to be very rare but they now appear a few times a year，and the rains that come with the cyclones cause flooding．Despite these problems，the Tuvalans had their new money．They could use it to buy themselves a future．Or at least they could use it to buy some time．Paul Lindsay，a documentary film-maker，took these questions with him all the way to Tuvalu，and came back with an incredible （难于置信的）story．As the water rises，the Tuvalans are using the money to develop the land．They are building new houses，planning nightclubs，restaurants and hotels and new cars are driving around on new roads．The residents do not think this is strange："Just because we are sinking，it doesn't mean we don't want to raise our standards of living．"Sam Teo，Tuvalu's minister for natural resources told Lindsay．

68．Which of the following information about Tuvalu is WRONG？B
A．It only has a population of 11，000 people．
B．The average income of the Tuvalans is﹩1000 in 1999．
C．Tuvalu is only 3m high above sea level．
D．The Tuvalans received﹩40 million when they sold the domain name．
69．The biggest problem for the Tuvalans isB．
A．poverty B．global warming  C．The small population D．cyclones
70．Which of the following match the beginnings with the endings is correct？A
①．The Tuvalans became rich…a…on roads，cars and new buildings
②．By the end of the century…b …the sea will cover the islands completely．
③．The Tuvalans are spending their money   c …the Tuvalans will have to leave their islands
④．When the sea rises…d…when they sold their internet domain name．
A．①-d，②-b，③-a，④-c  B．①-c，②-d，③-b，④-a
C．①-c，②-b，③-a，④-d  D．①-d，②-c，③-a，④-b
71．Why did Paul Lindsay come to Tuvalu？C
A．To make a documentary film to record the life of the Tuvalans．
B．To understand the living condition of the Tuvalans．
C．To know how the Tuvalans survive despite all of their problems．
D．To discover the reason for the Tuvalans not to improve their living standards．

16．Although Tim and Mike came from entirely different backgrounds，they
became close friends．

6．The mobile phone rule is just common polite behavior．Most people today have a mobile phone．In fact，many people can't imagine how they ever get along without them．However，many people also complain（抱怨） about mobile phone users．People complain about other people loudly discussing personal matters in public places．They complain when mobile phones ring in movie theaters and concert halls．They complain about people driving too slow，and paying no attention to where they are going because they are talking on a mobile phone．And they complain about people walking around talking to people who aren't there．
Whenever a new communication technology becomes popular，it changes the way in which society is organized．Society has to invent rules for the polite way to use the new devices（装置）．Our rules of politeness for mobile phones are still evolving（发展；使逐渐形成）．
The mobile phone rule applies to most public places．Always try to have your phone ring as low as possible or put your mobile phone on the vibration（振动） mode，so it does not distract the people around you．The basic mobile phone rule includes：
1．Switch it off：Turn it off when you have meetings，worship，and so on．
2．Be brief：When you get a call and you're with friends，keep the call short．
3．Permission：Often，it is correct and polite behavior to inform others at the beginning of the meeting that you are expecting an important call and get their permission．
4．Be polite：Don't scream-speak in a lower-than-normal voice．
5．Don't distract：Avoid talking where you may be distracting to others．
6．Driving：It is not only very dangerous，but also unlawful in most countries to drive and talk on your mobile phone．

46．What is the best title for this passage？B
A．How to use a mobile phone．
B．Mobile phone rule．
C．The disadvantages of mobile phones．
D．Mobile phones-making them work for us．
47．According to this passage，we can know that the rules for mobile phones areD．
A．far from our satisfaction
B．getting worse
C．making people disappointed
D．developing gradually
48．Which of the tips on using mobile phones properly is mentioned in this passage？D
A．Concentrate on what others say．
B．Speak at the top of your voice in order to make yourself heard．
C．Always turn off your mobile phones．
D．Had better not distract others．
49．What is the main purpose of writing the first paragraph？A
A．To attract readers to the topic of the passage．
B．To give examples about people's improper behaviors with mobile phones．
C．To criticize people's improper behaviors．
D．To show mobile phones have brought people a lot of trouble．
50．What does the word underlined"it"refer to in Paragraph 3？B
A．A mobile phone．
B．The ring of the phone．
C．The mobile phone rule．
D．The conversation on the phone．

13．In the 19th century，there used to be a model of how to be a good person．There are all these torrents of passion flowing through you．Your job，as captain of your soul，is to erect dams to keep these passions in check．Your job is to just say no to laziness，lust，greed，drug use and the other sins．
These days that model is out of fashion．You usually can't change your behavior by simply resolving to do something．Knowing what to do is not the same as being able to do it．Your willpower is not like a dam that can block the torrent of self-indulgence．It's more like a muscle，which tires easily．Moreover，you're a social being．If everybody around you is overeating，you'll probably do so，too．
The 19th-century character model was based on an understanding of free will．Today，we know that free will is bounded．People can change their lives，but ordering change is not simple because many things，even within ourselves，are beyond our direct control．
Much of our behavior，for example，is guided by unconscious habits．Researchers at Duke University calculated that more than 40percent of the actions we take are governed by habit，not actual decisions．Researchers have also come to understand the structure of habits-cue，routine，reward．
You can change your own personal habits．If you leave running shorts on the floor at night，that'll be a cue to go running in the morning．Don't try to ignore your afternoon snack craving．Every time you feel the cue for a snack，insert another routine．Take a walk．
Their research thus implies a different character model，which is supposed to manipulate the neuralnetworks inside．
To be an effective person，under this model，you are supposed to coolly examine your own unconscious habits，and the habits of those under your care．You are supposed to devise strategies to alter the cues and routines．Every relationship becomes slightly manipulative，including your relationship with yourself．You're trying to arouse certain responses by implanting certain cues．
This is a bit disturbing，because the important habitual neural networks are not formed by mere routine，nor can they be reversed by clever cues．They are burned in by emotion and strengthened by strong yearnings，like the yearnings for admiration and righteousness．
If you think you can change your life in a clever way，the way an advertiser can get you to buy an air freshener，you're probably wrong．As the Victorians understood，if you want to change your life，don't just look for a clever cue．Commit to some larger global belief．

61．Which of the following is the first-to-none element in the 19th-century character model？C
A．Action．
B．Capacity．
C．Resolution．
D．Enthusiasm．
62．The 19th-century model supposedly does not work on the grounds thatA
A．one's wished should be pondered before acting．
B．the comparison of free will to a dam is groundless．
C．it has been proved impractical and cannot hold true．
D．there were many other factors beyond one's control．
63．The research at Duke University indicated thatC
A．One's behavior is tough to change．
B．Habit has an unidentified structure．
C．Habit plays a vital role in one's behavior．
D．Both habit and will power are of significance．
64．According to the new character model，personal behavior could be altered throughB
A．techniques to break old routines．
B．techniques to provide different physical cues．
C．cues to change all the former unconscious habits．
D．cues to manipulate the habitual neural responses．
65．We can learn from the passage that the new character modelB
A．can generate changes in one's life like what advertisers do．
B．highlights the neural and psychological aspects of habit change．
C．has been identified a new method of changing behavior perfectly．
D．has an advantage over others in dealing with emotional aspects of behavior．

10．Theperformance （perform） of the street artist was so great that it attracted the attention of all passers-by．

11．What the educational expert wants to stress is that ________ from worry and anxiety can definitely contributes to a child's mental and physical health．（　　）

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