题目内容

Every morning my friend would stop on the way to work to have a quick breakfast with her 8-year-old son. Then she   1   him off at school. They ate the same thing every morning: an egg sandwich, juice, coffee for her, and milk for him.

         One day she ordered a(n)   2   breakfast. Once they finished eating and were heading out of the door, she   3  , said good morning to a homeless man sitting outside of the   4  , and gave him the breakfast she had ordered for him. He   5   her, telling her it was his first meal during the last several   6  . She couldn’t help but feel   7   and was glad she finally took   8  .

         She told her son that she had seen the man every day that week there and that   9  , herself included, had offered him   10  , support, food, or drink. She   11   explained that homelessness could happen to anyone and that it was important to   12   needy people.

         So her “Tradition of Kindness”   13  . Each day she and her son went on to   14   the homeless man breakfast. The   15   was kept until they moved away several years later,   16   the experience was firmly put into her son’s mind.

         My friend   17   every time she tells me that this “Tradition of Kindness” goes on with her son, who remembers this   18   tradition. Now working in a company, her son stops every morning at Starbucks for a coffee and offers a homeless person a breakfast before going to the   19  .

         What a great tradition that he can   20   to his children as well!

1.A. sent                      B. dropped                   C. called                      D. drove

2.A. light                      B. expensive       C. ordinary        D. extra

3.A. stopped                        B. escaped                    C. backed         D. hid

4.A. shop                     B. market             C. hotel           D. restaurant

5.A. recognized                   B. refused                     C. thanked        D. found

6.A. days                     B. minutes                     C. months              D. weeks

7.A. cold                      B. good                          C. strange          D. nervous

8.A. action                            B. time                           C. care                     D. effect

9.A. everyone            B. someone                  C. no one                    D. anyone

10.A. education                  B. information     C. comfort         D. safety

11.A. again                           B. further             C. once                    D. first

12.A. contact              B. encourage      C. follow                      D. help

13.A. began                         B. existed             C. failed                       D. changed

14.A. win                     B. buy                            C. show                    D. award

15.A. promise            B. agreement      C. order                       D. practice

16.A. although           B. so                      C. but            D. because

17.A. cries                            B. jumps               C. jokes                    D. smiles

18.A. school                   B. childhood         C. youth                            D. adulthood

19.A. office                          B. cinema            C. store                    D. library

20.A. connect            B. relate               C. pass                     D. move

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一对母子在他们经常吃饭的地方,发现了一位无家可归的人,于是他们就开始给他买早饭持续了很多年,后来儿子也学母亲的做法给那个无家可归的人提供早饭。

1.考查动词及上下文的呼应。sendJ寄; drop sb off让某人下车,把某人带到; call打电话; drive开车。然后她就送他去上学,故选B。

2.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 light轻的,灯,光; expensive贵的; ordinary平常的; extra额外的,特别的。一天她定了额外的一份,故选D。

3.考查动词及上下文的呼应。stop停止; escape逃离; back后退; hide躲藏。一天,他们吃完饭,走向门口,停在了那个无家可归的人那里,故选A。

4.考查名词及上下文的呼应。shop商店; market 市场; hotel旅馆;restaurant餐馆。根据第一段可知他们母子每天吃早餐的地方应是餐馆,故选D。

5.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 recognize认出; refuse拒绝; thank感谢; find发现。因为她给他买了早饭,他感谢她,故选C。

6.考查名词及上下文的呼应。 days天;         minutes分钟; months月;weeks周。他告诉她这是刚过去这几天里的第一次吃饭,故选A。             

7.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 cold冷的; good好的; strange奇怪的;nervous紧张的。根据was glad s,可知她感觉很好,故选B。

8.考查名词及上下文的呼应。take action采取行动; time时间;take care  注意,小心;take effect起作用。她很高兴她采取了行动,故选A。

9.考查代词及上下文的呼应。everyone每人; someone某一个人; no one没人; anyone任何人。她告诉她的儿子那周她每天能看见那个人,除了她之外没有人给他慰藉,故选C。

10.考查名词及上下文的呼应。 education教育; information信息; comfort安慰; safety安全。除了她之外没有人给他慰藉,故选C。

11.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 again又; further进一步,更远的; once一次,曾经; first第一。她进一步地解释无家可归的事会发生任何人身上,故选B。

12.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 contact接触,联系; encourage鼓励; follow 跟随; help帮助。帮助那些人需要帮助的人是很重要的,故选D。

13.考查动词及上下文的呼应。begin开始; exist存在; fail失败;change改变。所以她的善意就开始了,故选A。

14.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 win赢; buy买; show显示; award判定。每天她和她的儿子就给这个人买早餐,故选B。

15.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 promise许诺; agreement协议; order命令;practice惯例,实践。这个惯例一直进行着,直到他们几年后搬走,故选D。

16.考查连词及上下文的呼应。 although         尽管; so因此; but      但是; because因为。但是这种经历深深地留在了儿子的心里。故选C。

17.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 cry哭; jump跳; joke开玩笑; smile微笑。当她每次告诉我这个善举时,我的朋友就微笑,故选D。

18.考查名词及上下文的呼应。school学校; childhood童年; youth年轻;adulthood成年。这个善举在儿子身上继续,他记得这个童年的惯例,故选B。

19.考查名词及上下文的呼应。 office办公室; cinema电影院; store       商店;library图书馆。在他去办公室之前他就要给这个无家可归的人买早餐,故选A。

20.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 connect连接; relate叙述; pass      传递;move移动。他传给他的孩子们多么大的一个传统,故选C。

考点:故事类短文。

点评:做这题要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。

 

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相关题目


第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
It was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks were  36  and the worst thing was that I didn't even  37  . I watched TV every night, the only way to  38  time.
But one day my morn changed my world  39  . She  40  the TV. She had noticed, something in the offices she cleaned  41  . So she came back, saying "You're going to read 2 books every week.  42 , write me a report."
I complained about how   43  it was. And we didn't have any books in the house   44  mom's Bible. But morn responded  45  ," I will drive you to the library."
So soon we were in her old Ford  46  our way to the public library. I wandered hesitantly among the children's books. I loved animals, so when I found some on them, I immediately  47  in them. For the first time in my life I was attracted by   48  world. No TV program had ever taken me so  49  from the surroundings as did the visit to the library. I began to  50  , visiting there. I moved from animals to plants,
and then to rocks. Between the  51  of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go  52  in them. Moreover, I started to fall in love with  53  . Teachers noticed that too.
Now I am a doctor. Sometimes I still  54  believe my life's journey from a failing student to a doctor. But I know  55  the journey began--- the day when mom turned off TV and drove me to the library.
36. A. cool     B. poor                 C. normal                     D. outstanding
37. A. fail       B. quit          C. work          D. care
38. A. spend   B. lose                  C. kill           D. spare
39. A. for the moment   B. for a while        C. for so long     D. for ever
40. A. turned on     B. turned off          C. turned up      D. turned down
41. A. books   B. dirts          C. papers               D. TVs
42. A. However      B. Thus                 C. Besides             D. So
43. A. reasonable    B. sad                   C. pleasant             D. unfair
44. A. rather than   B. more than          C. less than       D. other than
45. A. excitedly      B. worriedly          C. calmly                     D. angrily
46. A. by B. on                    C. in            D. from
47. A, got across    B. got lost             C. got stuck           D. got along
48. A. another B. any                   C. other                 D. some
49. A. near to  B. close together    C. far away            D. inside out
50. A. live up to     B. go along with    C. look forward to  D. get away with
51. A. covers  B. pages                C. contents       D. copies
52. A. nowhere      B. somewhere        C. anywhere          D. where
53. A. library  B. study                C. literature           D. reading
54. A. won't    B. shan't                C. can't          D. needn't
55. A. how     B. why                  C. when                D. where

Here are six steps to better studying.

Pay attention in class

Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is preventing you from paying attention.

Take good notes

Write down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the board. Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. It’s a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject.

Plan ahead for tests and projects

Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways to make sure that doesn’t happen is to plan ahead. Write down your test dates. You can then plan how much to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each topic.

Break it up

When there’s a lot to study, it can help to break things into several parts. Let’s say you have a spelling test on 20 words. Instead of thinking about all of the words at once, try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night.

Ask for help

You can’t study effectively if you don’t understand the material. Be sure to ask your teacher for help. If you’re at home when the confusion occurs, your morn or dad might be able to help.

Sleep tight

So the test is tomorrow and you’ve followed your study plan—but suddenly you can’t remember anything! Don’t panic. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you’ve given it. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.

1.We know from the passage that a loud person is       .

A.a student who always answers questions loudly in class

B.someone who likes to talk with others in a loud voice

C.a student who likes speaking with others in class

D.a person who makes a lot of noise in public places

2.According to the author, which of the following is an effective studying method?

A.Don’t try to review everything you have learned in one go.

B.Try to review what you’ve learned in one go.

C.To read all your notes the night before the test.

D.Try to remember everything on the first try.

3.If you don’t understand what you have learnt, you can       .

A.read your notes over and over again

B.turn to people around you for help

C.put aside the material for later review

D.ask your teacher to explain it the next day

4.By saying “Sleep tight”, what does the author mean?

A.Sleep again after waking up.

B.Sleep holding your breath deep.

C.Get a good night’s sleep.

D.Go to sleep early every night.

 

2010 was a good year for American farmers. They earned about eighty-two billion dollars. That is almost one-third more than that they earned last year. And it is twenty-six percent higher than the ten-year average. Values for grain and oilseed crops are up about three percent from last year. The value of animal production is up by almost seven percent.

In 2011, farm exports are expected to break the all-time high set in 2008.The Agriculture Department says exports in 2011 could top one hundred and twenty-six billion dollars. The largest buyer of agricultural products is expected to be Canada. But farm exports to China are predicted to come within five hundred million dollars of Canadian purchases. Secretary Vilsack says countries in Southeast Asia and the Middle East are also buying more from American farmers.

Poor growing conditions overseas played an important part in higher prices for American crops in 2010.Charlotte Hebe brand is chief executive of the International Food and Agricultural Trade Policy Council in Washington. She said drought(干旱)conditions had a big effect over the summer. She said,“There were horrible weather problems, not just in Russia but also in some of the other former Soviet Union countries.”

Wheat prices rose after Russia stopped wheat exports,although Russia later eased the ban(禁令).“Wheat used to be America’s top crop. What’s interesting,though,is that wheat production has actually become less over the past few years because corn has become the most popular crop,”said economist Charlotte Hebebrand.

Corn is mostly fed to animals. But Miss Hebebrand said with the recent increase in wheat prices, American farmers might plant more wheat again. Corn and wheat are the two largest crops supported by the government.

1.We know that compared to 2009,in 2010 American farmers——.

A.planted less corn

B.planted morn crops

C.planted morn wheat

D.earned more money

2.What does the Agriculture Department expect in 2011?

A. Agriculture exports will continue to increase.

B. China will be the largest buyer of agriculture products

C. America will export food to every country around the world

D. Southeast Asian countries will start buying food from America

3.What is implied in Paragraph 3?

A. America farming also was greatly affected in 2010

B. Russia was not the country most affected by drought in 2010

C. Weather problems helped raise prices for American crops in 2010

D. American crops were the most expensive around the world in 2010

4.We can infer that in the past few years American farmers——

A. reduced crop exports

B. increased corn production

C. increased wheat production

D. increased investment in farming

5.According to what Miss Hebebrand said, we know American farmers will ——

A.stop feeding corn to animals

B.export most of their corn

C.try to increased wheat production

D.try to get more support from the governmet

 

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

   It was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks were  36  and the worst thing was that I didn't even  37  . I watched TV every night, the only way to  38  time.

   But one day my morn changed my world  39  . She  40  the TV. She had noticed, something in the offices she cleaned  41  . So she came back, saying "You're going to read 2 books every week.  42 , write me a report."

I complained about how   43  it was. And we didn't have any books in the house   44  mom's Bible. But morn responded  45  ," I will drive you to the library."

   So soon we were in her old Ford  46  our way to the public library. I wandered hesitantly among the children's books. I loved animals, so when I found some on them, I immediately  47  in them. For the first time in my life I was attracted by   48  world. No TV program had ever taken me so  49  from the surroundings as did the visit to the library. I began to  50  , visiting there. I moved from animals to plants,

and then to rocks. Between the  51  of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go  52  in them. Moreover, I started to fall in love with  53  . Teachers noticed that too.

   Now I am a doctor. Sometimes I still  54  believe my life's journey from a failing student to a doctor. But I know  55  the journey began--- the day when mom turned off TV and drove me to the library.

36. A. cool        B. poor                        C. normal                            D. outstanding

37. A. fail B. quit          C. work          D. care

38. A. spend     B. lose                         C. kill           D. spare

39. A. for the moment     B. for a while             C. for so long     D. for ever

40. A. turned on       B. turned off              C. turned up      D. turned down

41. A. books     B. dirts          C. papers                    D. TVs

42. A. However        B. Thus                       C. Besides                  D. So

43. A. reasonable    B. sad                          C. pleasant                D. unfair

44. A. rather than    B. more than             C. less than       D. other than

45. A. excitedly         B. worriedly               C. calmly                    D. angrily

46. A. by  B. on                            C. in            D. from

47. A, got across      B. got lost                  C. got stuck               D. got along

48. A. another B. any                          C. other                      D. some

49. A. near to  B. close together     C. far away                D. inside out

50. A. live up to        B. go along with       C. look forward to    D. get away with

51. A. covers    B. pages                     C. contents       D. copies

52. A. nowhere         B. somewhere          C. anywhere              D. where

53. A. library    B. study                      C. literature              D. reading

54. A. won't     B. shan't                     C. can't          D. needn't

55. A. how        B. why                         C. when                      D. where

 

阅读理解。

     Do you wake up in the morning dreading the moment that your feet have to hit the floor for you to get
ready for work? If that's the case, join most of Americans. Very few people wake up to that an noying alarm
clock and spring out of bed excited about having to go to work.
     As if that were not enough, most of us have to fight traffic get- ting there, usually an hour's drive. Then,
when we get to work, we have to fight with unruly co-workers or a nagging boss. And to make matters worse, you have to fight the same traffic going in the oppo site direction just to get back home.
     Making dinner, fixing plates, eating and then straightening up afterwards is a job within itself. If that sounds
like your life, you probably have a J-O-B. You know what J-O-B stands for? Just Over Broke, that's what!
With a job, most Americans are living pay- check-to-paycheck and hating every minute of it. I know because
I was doing the same thing: trading time for money. And, I came to a conclusion that it stinks (糟糕透了)! Big
time!
     Looking around at my co-workers, friends and relatives, I saw that they were all doing the same thing I
was doing. They were com plaining about the same things I was complaining about: not having enough time
or money. And, I decided that I wanted to do something different.
     So, I started a home-based business. There are several to choose from. The extra income has done so
much for our family. We can vacation more. We have been able to give more. And, we've e ven been able to
do something calling save! It's been amazing.
     Therefore, if you're sick and tired of being sick and tired, it's time you make a change, too. The definition
 of insanity (疯狂) is doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results. I know you aren't
stupid. If you continue to do what everyone else is doing: trading time for money, you're going to keep getting
what eve ryone else is getting: being broke and not having the time to do what is really important to you.
     Do your due diligence? Find a home-based business that works well for you. Go to work, and live the life
you've always imag ined!

1. According to Paragraph 1,which of the following statements is TRUE about most Americans?
A. Most Americans are excited to go to work every day.
B. Most Americans are used to sleeping in the morning.
C. Most Americans are tired of having to go to work every morn ing.
D. Most Americans have alarm clocks to wake them up in the morning.
2. By writing the first three paragraphs, what feeling does the writer express?
A. Regret.
B. Joy.
C. Pride.
D. Dissatisfaction.
3. What does" something different"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. To set up a business at home.
B. To complain about life and work.
C. To spend more time on holidays.
D. To resign from the former job and get a new one.

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