[题目]单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分.满分10分)[1]The color of the leaves with weather.[2]The truck with quantities of goods passed by my house just now.[3]These days we heavily on computers to organize our work.[4]I 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

【1】The color of the leaves (变化) with weather.

【2】The truck (装满) with quantities of goods passed by my house just now.

【3】These days we (依赖) heavily on computers to organize our work.

【4】It’s (冒险) to buy a car without any advice.

【5】He was in (竞争) with the other people for the job.

【6】Weather (permit), we will have a picnic this weekend.

【7】This is one of the most (impress) novels that I have read.

【8】Perhaps economy is the (solve) to your financial troubles.

【9】The 10,000-meter-long highway was (construction) in 1996.

【10】She is an easy-going girl, but sometimes she can be (mood).

【答案】

【1】varies

【2】loaded

【3】rely

【4】risky

【5】competition

【6】permitting

【7】impressive

【8】solution

【9】constructed

【10】moody

【解析】

【1】varies考查名词，叶子的颜色随着天气变化而变化。

【2】loaded 考查动词和动词时态，刚才路过我家的大卡车装满了大量的货物，是过去发生的，用过去时态。

【3】rely考查动词。Rely on依赖，这些天我们严重依赖计算机来安排我们的工作。

【4】risky 考查形容词。It’s risky to 冒险去做...，不听建议就去买一辆车是很冒险的。

【5】competition考查名词。他在与其他人竞争那份工作。

【6】permitting考查动词。如果天气允许，我们这个周末将会去野餐。

【7】impressive考查形容词，修饰小说，这是我读过的最让我印象深刻的小说之一。

【8】solution考查名词。也许经济是你财务困境的解决方法。

【9】constructed 考查动词，这条10000米长的公路是在1996年建造的，公路是被建造的，用被动语态。

【10】moody考查形容词。她是一个随和的女孩，但有时她是情绪化的。

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【题目】短文改错（共1小题）

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Today my father and I drove to visit Li Wei, whom we had been supporting for two years．We set off early in the morning, and after a two-hour drive, we arrived in his home．At that moment, he was working in the garden while his grandpa was sitting in the sun．They were excited to see us and gave us warm welcome．We gave Li Wei a schoolbag and some books as well．Grateful and moved, and he showed us his excellent schoolwork, which impressed us greatly．We were so happy that we didn’t realize it was time to leave．They saw me off at the village entrance and we waved goodbye to them.

【题目】单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

【1】At the age of 60, my grandfather ________ (退休) from the bike factory last year.

【2】It’s a great honor for me to be a ________(志愿者) during the Olympic Games.

【3】At each stop for fruit, we were surrounded by ________(好奇的) villagers.

【4】________(比较) with many people in the world, we are lucky to get well educated.

【5】In despair, they made no ________(企图，尝试) to escape at all.

【6】He is ________(遭受) from headaches because of the accident.

【7】To be a world ________(冠军) is his ultimate aim as an athlete.

【8】More students ________(申请) for aid, and more families expect to need student loans.

【9】His enemies are ________ (坚决的) to ruin him.

【10】Ever since I had my daughter, my ________(焦点，集中点) is not on me; it’s on her.

【题目】When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 【1】_______ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first【2】__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 【3】_________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 【4】________ （danger） then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 【5】_______. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 【6】_______ （have） a look first, or you will go 【7】_________ wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses【8】_________ two floors. You can sit on the 【9】________ （two） floor. From【10】________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

【题目】Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. 【1】 .

Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 【2】 , then probably children would buy less take-away food.

【3】 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.

There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 【4】 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.

The above are the main reasons for this problem. 【5】 , as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight

B. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier too

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D. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active

E. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food

F. I feel there are a number of reasons for this

G. It’s a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose

【题目】Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.

In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.

The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.

Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”

He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

【1】BCI is a technology that can ________.

A. help the disabled to recover

B. control a person's thoughts

C. help to update computer systems

D. link the human brain with computers

【2】How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By talking to the machine.

B. By controlling his muscles.

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【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

B. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

C. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works

D. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

【题目】完成句子

【1】这次游历对我的人生有深远影响，让我永远难忘。

This field trip ______________________________________________________________, which will never fade from my memory.

【2】大多数司机只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志视为理所当然的事情。

Most drivers just pass by, _____________________________________________________.

【3】Johnson 的同事因他对市场的适时把握而称他为天才。

Johnson’s colleagues _________________________________ a genius for his ability to time markets.

【4】马克吐温很早离开校园并在年少时就动身去新奥尔良，下定决心要去南美发大财。

Mark Twain left school early, and as an adolescent, _________________________________________________________________________________ in South America, set off for New Orleans.

【5】我今晚没有心情去参加宴会。

______________________________________________________ the dinner party tonight.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you put a buzzard（秃鹰） in a pen（围栏） six to eight feet square and 【1】 (entire) open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be a prisoner．The reason is 【2】 a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with 【3】 run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run, it will not even attempt to fly, 【4】 remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top．

The ordinary bat, if 【5】 (place) on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to move slowly about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight 【6】 (high) from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash．

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【9】 many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee．They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not 【10】 (realize) that the answer is right there above them．

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