题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you put a buzzard(秃鹰) in a pen(围栏) six to eight feet square and 【1】 (entire) open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be a prisoner.The reason is 【2】 a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with 【3】 run of ten to twelve feet.Without space to run, it will not even attempt to fly, 【4】 remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top.
The ordinary bat, if 【5】 (place) on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to move slowly about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight 【6】 (high) from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash.
A bumblebee (大黄蜂), if dropped into an open glass, will be there 【7】 it dies, unless it is taken out.It never sees the means of escape at the top, but insists on 【8】 (try)to find some way out through the sides near the bottom.
【9】 many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee.They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not 【10】 (realize) that the answer is right there above them.
【答案】
【1】entirely
【2】that
【3】a
【4】but
【5】placed
【6】height
【7】until
【8】trying
【9】In
【10】realizing
【解析】
试题分析:短文中介绍了秃鹰被关在一个没有笼顶的笼子里,久了也不会飞了。蝙蝠在夜间飞行不能从地面起飞。如果蜜蜂掉在一个杯子里,除非你把它取出来,不然它就到死也飞不出了。在许多方面,有很多人也像秃鹫,蝙蝠,蜜蜂一样。他们在与所有的问题和挫折拼命挣扎,却没有意识到解决之道就在正上方。
【1】entirely 考查副词。句意:如果你把一只秃鹰放在一个六到八尺的围栏内,上面完全打开,尽管有飞翔的能力,它仍然是个囚犯。
【2】that 考查表语从句。句意:原因是秃鹰会跑十到十二尺才开始飞翔。That引导表语从句;
【3】a 考查冠词。A run of 奔跑;
【4】but 考查连词。句意:没有空间跑,它不会试着飞翔,但仍然是个困兽;
【5】placed 考查非谓语动词 。句意:如果被放在平地上,一只普通的蝙蝠会移动地很慢,不用怀疑是非常痛苦的,直到到达一定的高度才能起飞。Placed表示被放在。。;
【6】height 考查名词。句意:如果被放在平地上,一只普通的蝙蝠会移动地很慢,不用怀疑是非常痛苦的,直到到达一定的高度才能起飞
【7】until 考查连词。句意:如果把大黄蜂放在开口的玻璃内,到死也飞不出去。
【8】trying 考查固定短语。Insist on 坚持做某事;
【9】In 考查介词。In many ways在许多方面;
【10】realizing 考查非谓语动词 。句意:如果他们努力解决这些问题,去没有意识到这些答案就在他们正上方。