题目内容
16.I celebrated my 40th birthday yesterday!And one way I celebrated it was by doing 40 acts of random kindness.While I (71)certainly(certain) couldn't take credit for this idea as it had been done many times,I felt that it was a great way (72)to spread(spread) kindness and love to others.I (73)was inspired(inspire) by my friend Robyn recently when reading her blog about (74)how she celebrated her 30th with 30 acts of kindness.Yesterday,I spread love by visiting a very friendly stranger in the Oshawa Hospital.Believe it or not,when my father was in hospital during his cancer (75)treatment,I noticed that many patients were alone (76)with no visitors; they would spend the day (77)watching(watch) the clock slowly tick by.It really hit my heart to see this.It was the most (78)pitiful(pity) sight I had ever seen.Therefore,I took some beautiful flowers and left (79)them for someone who could really enjoy them to keep his/her spirits high while recovering.
If you know of someone who may be alone or even spending time in a hospital,make the time to reach out to show that you care about them.It only takes a few minutes and it brings so much(80)warmth(warm) and happiness to their hearts.
分析 本文主要讲述作者想通过40个善行来庆祝自己40岁生日,因此,带着漂亮的花去医院给病人,当他/她恢复的时候能精神高昂.
解答 71.certainly 考查副词.take credit for是动词短语,要用副词修饰.
72.to spread 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式作后置定语.
73.was inspired 考查动词时态和语态.I与inspire之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,且事情已发生,要用一般过去时的被动语态.
74.how 考查连词.about后的宾语从句缺少方式状语,用连词how.
75.treatment 考查名词.根据句意:在他癌症治疗期间.用名词treatment.
76.with 考查介词.with意为"和(其他人或物)在一起".
77.watching 考查动名词.spend time/money (in) doing sth.意为"花费时间(金钱)做某事",其中in可以省略.
78.pitiful 考查形容词.be动词后用形容词作表语.
79.them 考查代词.them指代前文中的flowers.
80.warmth 考查名词.bring是及物动词,后接名词作其宾语.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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Often baby animals look quite different from their(42)B.But what makes them look different is (43 )B what helps them stay (44)D during the first few weeks of their lives.(45)C the yellow down on a chick (46 )A to keep its small body warm..
When babies are not yet (47 )D to take care of themselves,their parents will usually do the )48)B.And sometimes,without thinking about it,babies do things that make their parents (49 )A them.When human babies cry,their parents feed them.The cheeping(吱吱叫) of a baby alligator(短吻鳄) (50 )D its mother to help it break out of its shell.So (51)C baby animals that seem very helpless have (52 )C of staying alive.
Not all (53)B need parents to care for them.Most baby snakes never even (54 )A their mother.They can take care of themselves from the minute they are born,(55)A they are good at protecting themselves.
To survive,young animals sometimes have to learn very (56 )D.They usually learn faster than their parents.Like human children,animal babies learn serious lessons by (57 )B.Baby lions wrestle with each other in what looks like a game.But they are actually (58)D hunting skills and learning how to get along with each other. (59 )C baby goats play"king of the mountain",they are actually learning to (60)C enemies from a high place.All in all,being a baby or young animal is one long lesson in how to survive.
41.A.talk with | B.like | C.need | D.change into |
42.A enemies | B parents | C kings | D friends |
43.A.ever | B.also | C.now | D.only |
44.A.awake | B.happy | C.young | D,alive |
45.A,By chance | B.At times | C.For example | D.At first |
46.A.helps | B.fails | C.waits | D.begins |
47.A.healthy | B.joyful. | C.careful | D ready |
48.A.same | B.job | C.killing | D.best |
49.A.care for | B.learn of | C.find out | D.think of |
50.A.encourages | B.forces | C.teaches | D.causes |
51.A.almost | B early | C even | D.quite |
52.A.secrets | B.patience | C.ways | D.energy |
53.A.alligators | B.babies | C.humans | D.snakes |
54.A.know | B.trust | C.thank | D.tell |
55.A.and | B.so | C.while | D.but |
56.A.well | B.differently | C.much | D.quickly |
57.A.looking | B.playing | C.winning | D.doing |
58.A.proving | B.requiring | C.discussing | D.practicing |
59.A.Unless | B.Since | C.When | D.Until |
60.A.get hold of | B.fight against | C.look out for | D.follow up. |