题目内容

Learn to care about people and you will be able to get more support from ________ you are in touch with．


  1. A.
    whom
  2. B.
    who
  3. C.
    whomever
  4. D.
    whose
C
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It won’t be long before they _______ understand each other.

  A. have to  B. learn to            C. get to        D. mean to


So long as teachers fail to tell teaching from learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children what children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not simply passing reading on to them. Certainly we shouldn’t have spent endless hours in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.”
Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient(效率高的) system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.
Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated(消除). Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading. Practice makes perfect, you know.
72．The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that _______.
A．it is one of the most difficult school courses
B．students spend endless hours in reading
C．reading tasks are assigned with little guidance
D．too much time is spent in teaching about reading
73．The underlined word “scrutiny” in the third paragraph probably means “       ”.
A．agreement B．observation      C．control     D．distance
74．According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when  _______.
A．children become very active in reading activities
B．teacher and learner roles are thought important
C．teaching helps children in the search for knowledge
D．reading enriches children’s experience
75．The main idea of the passage is that _______.
A．teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read
B．teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible
C．reading ability is something acquired rather than taught
D．reading is more complicated than generally believed 

“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle (a collection of things wrapped or boxed together) was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped -- the baby had been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me -- a f... freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft (移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated (捐献) ,” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice for a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” said the father.
The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic (外交) service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
“I do not believe you could,” said the father，“but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come... one of the darkest days that ever passed through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
【小题1】The story is mainly about _______.

A．how a boy had new ears through an operation
B．what a devoted parent privately did for the child
C．how a disabled boy turned into a useful person
D．why a donator made a sacrifice to a bright boy
【小题2】From the first paragraph we know that the mother _______.
A．was determined to donate her ears to perfect her son
B．kept her husband unknown about the baby’s situation
C．felt shocked and disappointed to see her new baby
D．complained of her bad luck to have a disabled child
【小题3】The underlined word “freak” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to “_______”.
A．slow-acting personB．funny-looking child
C．badly-behaved studentD．strangely-shaped creature
【小题4】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The agreement was between the donator and the family.
B．The boy was so popular that he was made class president.
C．Finally the boy came to know who the donator was.
D．The mother donated her ears to her son after she died.
【小题5】What moral lesson can we draw from this reading?
A．Real love lies in what is done unknown rather than what is done known.
B．It is parents’ responsibility to help their children heart and soul.
C．True beauty lies only in the heart not in appearance.
D．Young generations should learn to be grateful.

Each child has his individual（个人的）pattern of social, as well as physical, development. Some of it depends on his home life and his relationships with the people who love him. Children in large families learn how to get along with others through normal brother- sister play and tussles （打斗）. An only child, on the other hand , may have to learn his lessons in social living through hard experiences on the playground or in the classroom. Twins who always have one another to lean on may be slow in responding to others because they do not need anyone else.
　　A child who is constantly scolded and made to feel he does everything wrong may have a difficult time developing socially. He may be so afraid of displeasing the adults around him that he keeps to himself （where he can’t get into trouble）or he may take the opposite route and go out of his way to create trouble. Like the deserted child, he too may return to infantile （幼稚的）pleasures, developing habits that will satisfy him, but create barriers（障碍）toward social contact.
【小题1】Which of the following may have effect on children’s paten of social development?

A．Age.　　　　　B．EducationC．Home life.　　　D．Gender（性别）
【小题2】The passage implies that which of the following may have the earliest time learning to get along with others?
A．An only child
B．A child from a large family
C．Twins
D．Children who are continually scolded
【小题3】Which of the following is implied by the passage?
A．Too much scolding of children may make their social development difficult.
B．All children developed in the same ways.
C．Children who are constantly scolded may learn to get along with others quickly.
D．Deserted children often exhibit quicker social development.
【小题4】We can inferred from the passage that ________.
A．continual scolding is not harmful to the child.
B．continual scolding holds back healthy social development.
C．continual scolding has no effect on obeying orders.
D．continual scolding has no effect on physical development
【小题5】Where does the passage say the only child learns his social lessons?
A．School and home　　　　　　　　B．Home and playground
C．Classroom and playground　　　　D．All of the above

单词拼写：（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）

据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子。

1. In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their a____________.

2. Many r____________ people believe the souls of good people will live on after they die.

3. Within the ____________ （有限）time he saved all the trapped people.

4. Thanks to the healthy diet, she has become s_____________ than before.

5. What he did really hurt me badly and I’ll never f_______________ him.

6. Good health depends on a b______________ diet, proper exercise and enough sleep.

7. We should learn to c_______________ theory with practice.

8. To keep fit, the actress often ___________(请教)the doctor about what to eat.

9. R___________ beef is the classic Sunday lunch and must be served with Yorkshire pudding.

10. My sister didn’t say she would visit me, so I was really amazed at her a______________.

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