题目内容
I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite 31 because there’s a short cut(捷径) to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the 32 . So I always try to 33 through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual when something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful 34 by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white stick.
She was short and 35 and had white hair. She was walking 36 as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her at first, until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick 37 the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(倾斜) on it with her right hand. She bent down and reached for the rubbish. She clearly found it difficult and it took her a while. She 38 some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to 39 herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then 40 walking. It all took her great effort.
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does 41 about it. I was moved to see this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it clean! I haven’t been able to 42 thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the ground if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
【小题11】C
【小题12】D
解析试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了在我每天上班的路上有很多的垃圾，一直没有人捡。一天我看到一位老人很吃力地在捡垃圾，深受感动，决定向她学习。
【小题1】A 副词辨析。A容易B困难C早D晚；我很容易就到达车站，因为有一条捷径。
【小题2】D 名词辨析。A盒子B瓶子C纸张D垃圾；根据下文可知这条捷径上有很多的垃圾。
【小题3】C 动词辨析。A走B步行C跑D经过；因为夏天的味道很难闻，所以我都是跑着过去的。
【小题4】D 名词辨析。A痕迹B颜色C后背D行动；这是我看见过的最美的行为。
【小题5】B 形容词辨析。A富有B虚弱C聪明D悲哀；这个老人又矮又虚弱而且满头白发。
【小题6】A 副词辨析。A缓慢B开心C迅速D生气；老人走得很慢，每一步都很艰难。
【小题7】B 介词辨析。A在…下B依靠C在…里D在…周围；她把拐杖靠着垃圾桶放着。
【小题8】C 短语辨析。A举起B下降C捡起D放置；指老人有左手捡起地上的垃圾。
【小题9】D 动词辨析。A躲藏B温暖C帮助D支持；她用垃圾桶来支持着身体。
【小题10】C 动词辨析。A喜欢B记得C继续D开始；她把垃圾扔进垃圾桶继续向前走。
【小题11】C 名词辨析。地上有很多垃圾，但是没有人对此采取任何行动。
【小题12】D 动词辨析。A遗憾，后悔B保持C介意D停止；我无法停止地在想这件事情。
考点：考查记叙文完型填空
点评：本文继续了一位老人捡垃圾的故事，让我深受感动。本篇完形设空科学合理，考生很容易从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I believe that small acts of kindness have the biggest influence on our lives. While on a vacation in Mexico with my family, I learned this valuable 36 . Our room was on the 8th floor of our hotel, so we would 37 the elevator every day. 38 other people use it ,too.
One afternoon I rode it alone. The bellboy greeted me and 39 the button for my floor.I smiled and took the elevator in 40 . The elevator stopped at the next floor, and an elderly maid 41 in with a large bundle of clean towels. I could tell she was 42 to carry the large load and was probably 43 from having worked all morning. I felt it was not my place to interfere（干涉）, so I 44 to do something to help. The bellboy, also sensing her 45 , took the heavy bundle from her arms.
The maid looked at the boy with 46 and then smiled gratefully to his 47 . They then began to speak in Spanish to each other. 48 I couldn’t understand what they were saying , I could tell by their 49 that the boy’s act of kindness had made her day. He could have ridden in silence like me. It wasn’t his 50 to help her ,but he did 51
After I came out of the elevator ,guilt overcame me as I 52 what I should have done in that situation. Why didn’t I take the towels? The boy wasn’t 53 of how his actions would affect all the people 54 his thoughtful deed. He probably doesn’t even 55 helping the woman in the elevator. To me , his small act of kindness made my day as well.
| A. lesson | B. view | C.attitude | D. news |
| A.hold | B.drive | C. use | D. try |
| A. More or less | B.One by one | C. Sooner or later | D.Now and then |
| A.counted | B.pushed | C.announced | D.checked |
| A.silence | B.peace | C.darkness | D.coldness |
| A.caught | B.called | C.stepped | D.turned |
| A.preparing | B.struggling | C.entertaining | D.pretending |
| A.absent | B.sick | C.separate | D.tired |
| A.hesitated | B.doubted | C.promised | D.agreed |
| A.ability | B.age | C.smile | D.burden |
| A.sadness | B.surpise | C.loniness | D.anger |
| A.loyalty | B.business | C.help | D.duty |
| A.since | B.as | C.while | D.if |
| A.description | B.introduction | C.explanation | D.expression |
| A.problem | B.influence | C.job | D.purpose |
| A.anywhere | B.anyway | C.somewhere | D.someway |
| A.thought of | B.brought about | C.carried on | D.insisted on |
| A.afraid | B.aware | C.fond | D.free |
| A.repeating | B.improving | C.recognising | D.witnessing |
| A.suggest | B.remember | C.imagine | D.enjoy |
I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can __1 it, they can certainly send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they can’t. If the children really want to go, they’ll find a 2 out. There are plenty of loans（货款）and scholarships for the bright and 3 ones who can’t afford to pay.
When children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 4 to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they want to do it,it must be considered a(n) 5 not an obligation（责任，义务）.
Do parents owe their children anything? Yes,they owe them a great deal.
One of their obligations is to give their children personal 6 .A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 7 to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so _8_ , so afraid of failing that he（or she）won’t try at all .Of course they should be __9__ corrected when they do wrong, but it’s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time.All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate（宽容）them and give them chances to try and fail.They must learn to stand 10 .When criticisms（批评）are really needed,they should be 11 with praises,with a smile and a kiss.That is the way children learn.
Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives.This means teaching them to 12 the rights and opinions of others;it means being respectful to elders,to teachers,and to the law.The best way to teach such values is by 13 .A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have 14 laughing and loving.
No child asks to be 15 .If you bring a life into the world,you owe the child something.
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I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite _36__ because there’s a short cut（捷径）to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the 37. So I always try to 38 through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual __39__ something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful __40__ by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white __41__.
She was short and 42 and had white hair. She was walking __43__ as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her 44 , until she stopped near a rubbish bin（垃圾箱）.
She slowly placed her walking stick ___45__ the rubbish bin. Then she leaned （斜倚着） on it with her right hand. She bent down and _46__ the rubbish. She clearly found it _47___ and it took her a while. She _48__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to __49 herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then 50 walking. It all took her great effort.
There’s no much rubbish and no one ever does ___51__ about it. I was moved to _52__ this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it __53__! I haven’t been able to __54__ thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish of the __55__ if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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