Question

It's going to be a chaotic(混乱的)day. How do I know? It’s Monday. OK, joking. But, I do predict that today will be filled with the normal last-minute tasks, fire drills, and unforeseen events. So, how do you keep yourself from being swept away in the stream of chaos? How do you remain calm while others are rushing and panicking? There's a problem… Panic! When things don't go as planned, how do you react? Are you the calm one who works to fix things? Or the one running around like Chicken Little screaming that the sky falling? Getting upset or alarmed can seem like natural reactions to a problem.

Here are a few tips to kelp you remain calm in the face of the storm:

? Don't Panic? You are better able to find a solution if you????????????? aren't panicking. If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a dear decision in the chaos.

? There Aren't Many True Emergenaes ? My time as a Naval Officer taught me a­bout true emergencies. In the military, when there is a problem, people can get hurt or die. This is not usually the case when the office copier or email server goes down. Keep things in perspective. There are very few true emergencies in life.

? Avoid the "Fight or Flight" ? When you are stressed, your body will want to go into "fight or flight." Your body was designed to keep you safe from danger, but its natu­ral reflexes aren't always the best solution against a project gone away. Keep your emotions in check and ensure that your physical reflexes don’t make bad decisions for you.

? Head Into The Problem??? While everyone else is running away, true leaders walk into a problem. Sticking your head in the sand only makes things worse. Instead of trying to ignore the situition, get to the heart of the issue as soon as possible. Only then can you address it

How Will You React? When you find yourself ready to lose it, take a step back. Ask, "In this truly an emergcncy?" Keep your head when others are losing theirs. And you'll find that you are that much closer to a solution.

1.The author writes the first paragraph in order to______.

A. describe a chaotic day???? B. advocate a way of life?? C. introduce a topic?? D. make a joke

2.In order to make a wiser decision in the chaos, you should _____.

A. low your head????????????? ????? B. keep your head?????? C. shake your head????????????? ??????? D. stick your head

3.The example of the author's time as a Naval Officer is used to illustrate_____.

A. there are seldom true emergencies in life?????

B. there are many true emergencies in life

C. some emergencies are really urgent?????????

D. some emergencies can't be predicted

4.What would the best title for the passage?

A. Fight or Flight????????????? ?????????????????????????

B.True emergencies

C. Less Talking, More Doing?????????????

D. Keep calm in the face of the storm

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：当你陷入一种人群骚乱、天气恶劣的紧急状况中时，你要怎么办呢？像小鸡一样尖叫着“天塌啦”乱跑吗？看了这篇文章，试着练习一下如何处理这种紧急状况吧。保持住冷静哦。

1.主旨大意题。文章是在向人们提建议，第一段是为了模拟一个场景来引入话题 。故选C。

2.细节理解题。由“You are better able to find a solution if you aren't panicking. If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a dear decision in the chaos.”可知，保持住理智可以帮你 在嘈杂中做出明智的决定。故选B。

3.细节理解题。由“Keep things in perspective. There are very few true emergencies in life.”可知作者是为了说明现实生活中真正的紧急情况很少出现 。故选A。

4.主旨大意题。全文都在讲在遇见暴风雨第一件事就是保持冷静。故选D。

考点： 科普类阅读。