题目内容

In 2016, athletes from around the world will compete for gold medals in the Summer Olympics. Even though the games are three years away, Brazil’s residents already feel like winners.

         The nation was named to host this important sporting event in October,2009. It will be the first Olympics held in South America.

         The games will take place in Rio de Janeiro. The city beat out three other sites, Madrid, Tokyo and Chicago, to host the event. When the International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets. “This is huge for Rio and for the whole country,” says resident Sueli Ferreira.

         The Olympics are expected to attract tens of thousands of people. Brazilian officials have already started to prepare for the crowds. “ We know what we need to do,” explains Brazil’s president, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. “ The words from now on are work, work and work.”

         Officials want to fix up local sports centers before Rio de Janeiro steps into the spotlight. They also want to reduce the amount of crime.

         They hope hosting the games will improve life in Brazil. About 30 percent of people there live in poverty, or poor conditions. Tourism during the Olympics is expected to create more than 2 million jobs.

         “ It’s going to be good for the economy, good for the people,” Ferreira says. “ This gives us hope that things will be better here.”

1.According to the passage, the 2016 Olympics will be held in ______.

A. Europe B. Asia                          C. North America                D. South America

2.The feeling of Brazilians can be described as _________.

A. proud                      B. surprised                C. worried                                     D. nervous

3.The underlined word “flooded” in Para.3 means_______

A. crossed                            B. filled                        C. visited                               D. cleaned

4.According to Brazil’s president, we can know________.

A. the government needs help from the Brazilian public

B. the government will begin to prepare for the Olympics soon

C. Brazilian officials will try hard to prepare for the Olympics

D. Brazilian official are now too busy to prepare for the Olympics

5.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that___________.

A. Brazilians’ life will be better because of the Olympics

B. not all Brazilians are interested in the Olympics

C. most Brazilians are now living in poor conditions

D. Brazilians worry about losing jobs during the Olympics

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一则新闻。2016年夏季奥运会将在巴西的里约热内卢举办。

1.细节题,根据第一段以及第二段“ It will be the first Olympics held in South America.”它将是首次在南美洲举办的奥运会。故选D。

2.细节题,根据第一段中的“Brazil’s residents already feel like winners”可推断巴西人民为申奥成功而感到自豪。第三段的cheering people也是提示。故选A。

3.推断题。里约热内卢申奥成功了,人们涌向街头,欢庆胜利。Flood这里是“充满”的意思,相当于fill。故选B。

4.推断题,第四段最后一句“ The words from now on are work, work and work”意思是从现在开始工作、工作、工作。由此可知从现在开始巴西政府要努力工作为奥运会的举行做好准备。故选C。

5.推断题,根据倒数第二段“They hope hosting the games will improve life in Brazil.”可知人们的生活会因奥运会的举办而得到改善。故选A。

考点:考查新闻报道类短文

 

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Office of Admissions
Financial Aid
Our goal in admissions and financial aid is clear: We want to bring the best people to Harvard, regardless of their ability to pay — and we do. About 70 percent of our students receive some form of aid, with over 60 percent receiving need–based scholarships.
Two principles guide us:
· Admission to Harvard is need-blind, by which we mean that financial need is not a barrier to admission. International students have the same access to financial aid as United States citizens.
· Financial aid at Harvard is entirely need–based and we are committed to meeting the demonstrated need of all students. Students apply for aid annually and every year we review our financial aid program, considering such things as any changed student or family circumstances, university resources, and demand.
Removing Economic Barriers
In the past decade we have increased financial aid for low and middle income families by over 180%. No contribution is expected from parents with incomes under $65,000. Beginning with the class of 2016, those parents with annual incomes between $65,000 and $150,000 are asked to contribute from zero to ten percent of their income. Some families with incomes above $150,000 still qualify for aid. Families at all incomes who have significant assets(资产)will continue to pay more than those in less fortunate circumstances. Students are also asked to contribute to the cost of their education through term-time and summer work.
Families with higher incomes facing unusual financial challenges may also qualify for need–based scholarship assistance, yet those with significant assets at all income levels are asked to contribute proportionately(成比例的)more.
Our financial aid program includes an array of financing options beyond our need–based scholarship program, such as a parent monthly payment plan, various loan programs and the opportunity to pre–pay tuition for four years at a student’s freshman year rate.
There are also other forms of financial assistance such as the Faculty Aide Program, the Harvard College Research Program and the Dean’s Summer Research Program that enable students to create paid partnerships with teachers on academic projects of mutual interest. Over two-thirds of Harvard students choose to work during their time in Cambridge and gain valuable job experience working in a wide array of University settings, including our libraries, dining halls, museums and academic departments.
We hope you will visit our websites for a fuller description of our comprehensive program of financial assistance.
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A.Harvard does take into account students’ economic situations
B.Students’ ability to pay does not affect their admissions to Harvard
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D.The majority of students in Harvard do not need financial aids
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A.parents with annual incomes of over $ 150,000 needn’t contribute
B.financial aids are not intended for families with higher incomes
C.wealthier families are expected to contribute more to Harvard
D.students are not encouraged to pay the cost of their education
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A.Students can be offered paid-work opportunities outside Harvard.
B.Students can have opportunities to get loans for their education.
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HARVARD UNIVERSITY

                                 

Office of Admissions

Financial Aid

Our goal in admissions and financial aid is clear: We want to bring the best people to Harvard, regardless of their ability to pay — and we do. About 70 percent of our students receive some form of aid, with over 60 percent receiving need–based scholarships.

Two principles guide us:

· Admission to Harvard is need-blind, by which we mean that financial need is not a barrier to admission. International students have the same access to financial aid as United States citizens.

· Financial aid at Harvard is entirely need–based and we are committed to meeting the demonstrated need of all students. Students apply for aid annually and every year we review our financial aid program, considering such things as any changed student or family circumstances, university resources, and demand.

Removing Economic Barriers

In the past decade we have increased financial aid for low and middle income families by over 180%. No contribution is expected from parents with incomes under $65,000. Beginning with the class of 2016, those parents with annual incomes between $65,000 and $150,000 are asked to contribute from zero to ten percent of their income. Some families with incomes above $150,000 still qualify for aid. Families at all incomes who have significant assets(资产)will continue to pay more than those in less fortunate circumstances. Students are also asked to contribute to the cost of their education through term-time and summer work.

Families with higher incomes facing unusual financial challenges may also qualify for need–based scholarship assistance, yet those with significant assets at all income levels are asked to contribute proportionately(成比例的)more.

Our financial aid program includes an array of financing options beyond our need–based scholarship program, such as a parent monthly payment plan, various loan programs and the opportunity to pre–pay tuition for four years at a student’s freshman year rate.

There are also other forms of financial assistance such as the Faculty Aide Program, the Harvard College Research Program and the Dean’s Summer Research Program that enable students to create paid partnerships with teachers on academic projects of mutual interest. Over two-thirds of Harvard students choose to work during their time in Cambridge and gain valuable job experience working in a wide array of University settings, including our libraries, dining halls, museums and academic departments.

We hope you will visit our websites for a fuller description of our comprehensive program of financial assistance.

1.Admission to Harvard is need-blind in that _______.

A.Harvard does take into account students’ economic situations

B.Students’ ability to pay does not affect their admissions to Harvard

C.Students need to pay big money to Harvard after they are admitted

D.The majority of students in Harvard do not need financial aids

2.Based on the requirements above, we can learn that _______.

A.parents with annual incomes of over $ 150,000 needn’t contribute

B.financial aids are not intended for families with higher incomes

C.wealthier families are expected to contribute more to Harvard

D.students are not encouraged to pay the cost of their education

3.In what way can students get financial assistance from Harvard?

A.Students can be offered paid-work opportunities outside Harvard.

B.Students can have opportunities to get loans for their education.

C.Students can pay for their education in Harvard within one month.

D.Students earn money by assisting teachers in Cambridge University.

 

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1.The Solar Plug­In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________.

A. it’s environmentally friendly                   

B. it makes up for the lack of electricity

C. it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention   

D. it brings convenience to electric vehicle users

2.We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time 

B. the Solar Plug­In Station will come into use in 2016

C. the Solar Plug­In Station has gone on show internationally  

D. Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles

3.According to the passage,how many of the following statements are TRUE?

a. Tesla Roadster is a kind of plug­in electric vehicle.

b. The Solar Plug­In Station uses solar power to charge all of the cars.

c. Chicago is a city,which is rich in oil.

d. The Solar Plug­In Station consists of underground battery packs.

e. Scott Emalfarb is optimistic about the future of plug­in electric vehicles.

A.2.         B.3.            C.4.               D.5.

4.The passage implies that when the Solar Plug­In Station becomes popular,________.

A. more visitors will come to Chicago              

B. the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster

C. more space for electric vehicles will be needed

D. the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles      

B. Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles

C. Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2016 Olympics

D. Chicago Shows Its Solar­powered Recharging Stations

 

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