题目内容
【题目】
lack acquire crowd starve contribute fetch remind obtain
【1】She decides to pursue her study after ____her first degree.
【2】I ____him of the appointment, but he didn't make any response.
【3】Some children were found ____water while the others were planting trees.
【4】Their ____to modern medicine do honor to our country.
【5】Rather than ride on a(an) ____bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
【6】Disease often follows on from ____because the body is weakened.
【7】If they're lying, their answers will probably be quite vague and ____in detail.
【8】She has ____an e-mail address and a site on the World Wide Web.
【答案】
【1】obtaining
【2】reminded
【3】fetching
【4】contributions
【5】crowded
【6】starvation
【7】lacking
【8】acquired
【解析】本题考查选词填空,要先根据句意和所给词的词性选取合适的词,然后再根据句中时态和提供的信息判断所填词的正确形式。
【1】obtaining
考查动词形式。句意:她获得第一个学位之后决定继续学习。此处表示“获得”用obtain,介词after后用动词的-ing形式,故填obtaining。
【2】reminded
考查动词时态。句意:我提醒他这个约定了,但是他没有回应。此处表示“提醒”,句子是并列句,根据句中所给时态didn’t可知用过去时,故填reminded。
【3】fetching
考查动词形式。句意:我们发现一些孩子去抬水而另外一些孩子在种树。此处表示动作正在进行用动词的-ing形式,fetch“取来,拿来”,故填fetching。
【4】contributions
考查名词。句意:他们为现代医学所做的贡献为我们国家赢得荣誉。their后用名词表示“贡献”,故填contributions。
【5】crowded
考查形容词。句意:与其乘坐拥挤的公交车,他宁愿骑自行车。此处修饰名词bus用形容词,指拥挤的公交车,故填crowded。
【6】starvation
考查名词。句意:饥饿容易导致疾病,因为这时身体虚弱。根据句意和常识可知此处用名词“饥饿”,故填starvation。
【7】lacking
考查动词形式。句意:如果他们在撒谎,他们的答案很可能会相当模糊并且缺乏细节。用于动词be之后用动词-ing形式,故填lacking。
【8】acquired
考查动词时态。句意:她已经在万维网上获得了一个网址和电子邮件地址。此处是现在完成时has+过去分词,表示“获得”,故填acquired。