题目内容

1．W：Hello．This is Holiday Inn．（6）D
M：Yes，I'd like to book a room for the weekend．
W：（7）B
M：In fact，I want a room for my family of four．
W：No problem．There is still one family suite available．Three bedrooms，one living room，as well as a kitchen．（8）A
M：Wonderful．
W：When will you check in and how many days will you stay for？
M：We'll check in the day after tomorrow．That is Friday night．（9）F               
W：（10）E
M：Thanks．

A．Would you like it？
B．Double room or single room？
C．We'll stay till Friday night．
D．Can I help you？
E．Great．See you then．
F．And we'll check out on Sunday．
G．Thanks anyway．

分析 W：你好，这里是假日酒店．有什么要我帮忙的吗？
M：是的．我想预定一间周末入住的房间．
W：双人间还是单间？
M：事实上，我想预定一间供四口之家使用的房间．
W：没问题．还有一间可供使用的家庭套房，三间卧室，一间客厅，还有一间厨房．你喜欢吗？
M：太棒了．
W：你什么时候入住，将要住几天？
M：我们后天入住．就是周五的晚上．我们周日办理退房手续．
W：太好了，回头见！
M：谢谢．

解答 答案：
6．D    根据本句中的"This is Holiday Inn"以及下一句"I'd like to book a room…"可知，这里应是酒店的预订处；故此处应使用服务用语"Can I help you？"；故选D
7．B    根据上一句顾客要预订房间可知，此处询问的应是顾客所需要的房间类型，即：双人间还是单间？故选B
8．A   根据此处对家庭套房的介绍以及下一句答语"Wonderful"可知，此处询问的应是顾客是否喜欢这间家庭套房；故选A
9．F    根据上一句的问句"how many days will you stay for？"可知，此处的答语应是：要住几天或是什么时间离开；故选F
10．E    根据上文的对话可知，房间的预订工作已经完成，故此处应为结束语；故选E

点评 做完成对话题时，首先应快速浏览对话以及所提供的各选项的内容；其次根据上下句的问答，进行逻辑推理，找出正确的答案；最后应学会打电话预订酒店或房间以及如何回复等话题．

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1．Israel has passed a law banning the use of underweight models in advertising．Known as the"Photoshop Law"，it also requires that agencies tell their audience if they've digitally changed pictures to make models look thinner．
The new law prohibits the use of models with a body mass index of 18.5 or less，a designation based on internationally accepted measures．The figure matches the set of fixed limits by the U．S．Department of Health．
The law doesn't set a money amount that can be gained in court from such a suit．Lawmakers realize that it may be a long and difficult process to prove in court that a company broke the new law，but they feel that simply having the law in place will accomplish what they want； stopping advertising companies from continuing to influence Israelis with images of unhealthy-looking models as the gold standard of beauty．
Some modeling agencies in Israel aren't happy．
They say that the indexes on which the law is based are arbitrary and are not appropriate for every model．Many models who are totally healthy girls might be disqualified because of the law．Some models are naturally thin and unable to gain weight and the new law would unfairly prevent them from finding jobs．
However，plus-size American supermodel Emme told CNN that she thinks the law will cause other countries to make similar measures against showing underweight models．"I think this is fantastic because so many young women and men are suffering to look in a way that is unrealistic and unhealthy，"she said．
60．What is"Photoshop Law"about？B
A．Banning the use of underweight models．
B．Banning underweight models in advertising．
C．Banning changing pictures digitally．
D．Banning models in advertising．
61．The underlined word"suit"in Paragraph 3 meansC．
A．a set of clothing
B．a group of rooms
C．an action in court
D．a fitness to the case
62．What can we know from the passage？D
A．All models are happy about the law．
B．All advertising agencies are happy about the law．
C．The law makes no sense．
D．There are arguments over the beauty standard of models．
2．According to data from population reports and statistics made by the World Bank，Japanese people in 2013（61）lived（1ive），on average，to 83years old，and the country itself ranks （62）on the top five nations with the longest life expectancy（预期寿命）．
（63）A major contributor to Japan's high life expectancy and overall health is their diet，as    determined by the country's Ministry of Health，Labour and Welfare．
According to a recent study （64）published（publish）by the BMJ，Japanese people （65）who/that kept on the traditional Japanese dietduring the 15-year study had a mortality rate（死亡率）15%lower    than those who did not．Further，those who （66）did keep were also （67）less（1ittle）likely to suffer from some dimases．
Japan's Ministry of Health，Labour and Welfare（68）breaks（break）the traditional Japanese diet down in their version of the food pyramid，called the"Japanese Food Guide Spinning Top．"Though the Japanese diet gives special （69）importance（important）to high intakes of fish and soybean    products instead of fats，it is （70）generally（general）a balance of grains，vegetables，fish and meat，and    milk and fruits．However，the guide also includes snacks，sweets，cakes and alcoholic drinks．which can be consumed in control，rather than completely rejected．
9．Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises，according to scientists．They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories（卡路里）to produce heat．
Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks，even if they ate more．US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown．White fat stores calories and makes us fatter，while brown burns energy to produce heat．Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult，normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system．
However，scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown．The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice．Those，who lived alongside a greater number of mice，had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their"couch potato"fellows．
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67．What information can we get from the first two paragraphs？D
A．Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter．
B．It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown．
C．Social excitement helps gain more weight．
D．Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat．
68．Which of the following statement does the text support？A
A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing．
B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight．
C．The research findings haven't been published so far．
D．Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result．
69．We can conclude from the text thatC．
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B．a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life
C．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication
D．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life
70．What's the main idea of the text？D
A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health．
B．Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life．
C．White fat can be changed into brown fat．
D．Socializing contributes to people's losing weight．
16．--Would you like a cup of tea？
--______．（　　）
A．I wish I couldB．Yes，I'd love one
C．Just as I thoughtD．Pretty well，thanks
6．leather（　　）
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13．Foxes and farmers have never got on well．These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals．They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them．
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It is estimated that up to 100，000 people watch or take part in fox hunting．But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting，because they think it is cruel，has risen sharply．Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of conflict between hunters and hunt saboteurs （阻拦者）．Sometimes these incidents lead to violence，but mostly saboteurs attempt to stop the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell，which the dogs follow．
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31．Why are foxes considered as harmful animals？D
A．Because they can't get on well with farmers．
B．Because they are very cruel．
C．Because they are shot by hunters．
D．Because they kill farm animals．
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A．for recreation                                     
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C．to limit the fox population                            
D．to show off their wealth
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A．By means of violence
B．By confusing the fox hunters．
C．By taking illegal action
D．By making laws．
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A．Only the rich can be regular fox hunters．
B．Hunters kill foxes by shooting or poisoning them．
C．Hunting foxes has some rules to follow．
D．More and more British people object to fox hunting．
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph？D
A．Mike Foster is a firm supporter of fox hunting．
B．Fox hunters and saboteurs seldom have conflicts nowadays．
C．The law to ban hunting wild animals will be passed in Britain this year．
D．As a sport，fox hunting may disappear in Britain in the future．
10．When I was six years old，my mom told me that I could find anyone's number in the phone book．I used to look through the phone book for hours trying to find Michael Jordan's phone number．When I couldn't find it，I just dialed seven numbers．When someone answered，I'd ask，"Is that Michael Jordan？"Obviously，I always had the wrong number．
A year later I started playing basketball at my local recreation center．It was very big．I never thought in my wildest dreams that a basketball court could be inside a building．The recreation center had a special smell in it，sort of like hot rubber．I guessed it was from the shoes hitting the floor so fast and hard．The atmosphere on the court was carefree．Our biggest excitement of the day was when we actually made a shot．We celebrated wins over ice cream at a fast food restaurant．
I got good at it，and my confidence grew．I played it all the time until the sixth grade．As soon as junior high school came，I stopped playing basketball and focused on school．When senior high school started，I tried out for the school team and made it．We worked hard．Every week we did 300 push-ups and 300 sit-ups on our own．Our coach encouraged the sit-ups to keep stomach power，because it gave us so much control when we were playing basketball．If we didn't want to do the sit-ups and push-ups，we could practice dribbling （运球） and shooting more．It's just us，the ball，the court and the net．But don't take my word for it．See for yourself．After all，I'm just one kid playing the game．

26．From Paragraph 1 we know thatC
A．the author's mother gave him some wrong phone numbers
B．the phone book contained everyone's phone number except Michael Jordan's
C．the author wanted to contact Michael Jordan very much
D．the author didn't know how to use a phone at that time
27．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？A
A．The days of the author playing basketball at a recreation center．
B．The author's excitement of making shots when playing basketball．
C．The days before the author went to senior high school．
D．The author's happy childhood with his teammates．
28．What surprised the author most at the recreation center？B
A．That it was very near to his home．
B．That there was a basketball court inside the building．
C．That there was a special smell in it．
D．That there was a fast food restaurant in it．
29．The author's coach encouraged them to do sit-ups becauseD
A．it is the basic preparation to play basketball
B．it is more useful than dribbling and shooting
C．it is the only way to make people stronger
D．it helps keep stomach power
30．What's the author's purpose in writing this passage？C
A．To introduce some skills in playing basketball．
B．To tell us about his dream of becoming a basketball star．
C．To introduce his own experience of playing basketball．
D．To tell us how to balance playing basketball and studying．
8．Disease，poverty，hate，love-Charles Dickens'stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age．Two hundred years on，his stories still speak volumes（有意义）across the world，proving that Dickens'legacy（遗产）was far greater than just"great literature"
     February 7 marks the 20th anniversary of the writer's birthday．To mark this date，BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modem world．Let's take a look at two of them．
A white Christmas
     Dickens is described  as"the man who invented Christmas"-not the religious festival，but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today．In the early 19th century，Christmas was barely worth mentioning，according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt．The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day-unthinkable in the West nowadays，when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off．
  Many people believe that Dickens'popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come．In his classic novel，A Christmas Carol，he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas，but also painted a picture of glowing warmth-home enjoyments，affections and hopes．
    In his biography of Dickens，Peter Ackroyd wrote："Dickens Can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modem idea of Christmas．"
"Dickensian"poverty
      Dickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian（the period during British Queen Victoria's reign from l837 to 1901）London．
He helped popularize the term"red tape"to describe situations where people in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy（官僚作风）in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and  poorer members of society．
"Dickensian"has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty．In 2009，when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about deprivation（剥夺权利）in some areas of Britain，she did not use words like"terrible"or"horrific"，but rather described it as"life mirroring the times of Dickens"．

60．What is the main idea of the article？B
  A．An introduction to Charles Dickens'classic novels．
  B．Charles dickens'impact on the world．
  C．Charles Dickens'amazing characters．
  D．Why Charles Dickens is popular across the world．
61．Why is Dickens called"the man who invented Christmas"？B
  A．Because he created the religious festival．
  B．Because many of his novels have something to do with Christmas．
  C．Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations． 
  D．Because he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas．
62．According to the article，the phrase"red tape"refers toD．
  A．rules or procedures that are required to accomplish a task
  B．a situation in which poor members of society are hurt．
  C．conflict between people in power and weaker people
  D．pointlessly time-consuming official procedures．

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