题目内容

Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. "I was a clothes addict," he jokes. "I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled." Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears necktie. "I'm working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable."

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as "dress-down Friday" or "casual Friday." "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing," said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code." Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productive. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said.

"For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes."

1.David Smith refers to himself as having been "a clothes addict" because _____.

A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

B. he couldn't stand a clean appearance

C. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time

D. he didn't want to spend much money on clothes

2.David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _____.

A. they make him feel at ease when working

B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

C. he looks handsome in casual clothes

D. he no longer works for any company

3.In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT _____.

A. saving employees' money

B. making employees more attractive

C. improving employees' motivation

D. making employees happier

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Sina Weibo, one of the country’s most popular micro blogging sites,has launched a paid service.For a 10 yuan ($ l.57) monthly fee, users get a membership on their Sina Weibo accounts.

According to Xu Yuanyuan, a member of the marketing team at Sina, themove is to guarantee a more convenient and safer environment for users.But despite the company’s efforts to increase income, it seems that most of its 300 million users still prefer the free version.

The premium membership (高级会员) plans ,announced by the company on Monday, brought about negative comments from its users .

“The current service is good enough for me”, said a based micro blogger.“I don’t really need those value added services and it might be a waste of money.I might consider paying for it if some more features are added. ”

Dong Xu, an analyst with consulting firm Analysys International, said that Sina shouldn’t expect a great increase in income brought by the new services.The free services are enough for most users, Dong said. “The company has been making attempts at different profit models since last year.A potential source of income could be gaming.Games and advertisements are so far the two biggest sources of income.” she said.

Other micro blogging service providers have not yet followed suit.Fang Gang, vice president of rival Sohu, said via e-mail on Tuesday that Sohu’s micro blogging service will never charge users.“It’s good news for us.Users can come to our website if they have to pay for services (at Sina).” Fang said.

1.Most of Sina Weibo’s users______.

A. aren’t satisfied with its free version

B. show no interest in its paid services

C. are looking forward to new services

D. think highly of its new paid version

2.What’s Dong Xu’s attitude towards Sina Weibo’s new services increasing income?

A. Negative. B. Confident.

C. Indifferent. D. Positive .

3.Why did Fang Gang consider Sina Weibo’s charging its users good news?

A. Because Sina will make more money.

B. Because Sina will lose the whole Weibo market.

C. Because Sohu will attract more users.

D. Because Sohu will offer free services.

4.What can be inferred from the text?

A. Most of Weibo websites will charge their users.

B. Sina Weibo’s new move will be a great success.

C. Sina Weibo’s users will enjoy more services.

D. A large number of Weibo users like playing games.

5.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Sina Weibo Faces Great Challenges

B. Sina Weibo Launches Paid Services

C. Sina Weibo Expects Income Increase

D. Sina Weibo Becomes More Convenient

根据句意或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

1.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.

2.People around the world should _____ _____ _____ (知晓,意识到) the real situation of water shortage.

3.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to ________ (educate) their children compared with that of their parents.

4.Some people may say how to dress is _____ _____ _____ (......的问题) personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.

5.Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they _____ _______ (生效).

6.The hill looks more beautiful ______ ______ _____ ________. (在蓝天的映衬下)

7.It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated _____ _____ ______(就......而言) overall quality.

8.The students of the boarding school _______ _____ _______(有权利,可以) going out once a week.

9.Parents should ______ _______ _______ (参与) their children’ s education.

10.If you want to join the after-school club, just ______ _______ ______ (报名参加) it before next Friday.

11.They worry that exposure _______ light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.

12.He wanted to get someone ________ (determine) to succeed regardless of any difficulty.

13.The reform of public hospitals is ________ (benefit) to the improvement of hospitals’ public image.

14.On the accident scene, a kind policewoman was comforting a girl _________ with fear. (freeze)

15.It is ______ ______ (超出我的理解) why she married him.

16.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____________.

17.One thing I do admire is the polite manner ______ ______ British people eat.

18.We’ve applied ______ the council ______ a home improvement grant.

19.______ is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

20.Mr. Green asked me to borrow a book for him, ______ about how to be a good volunteer.

21.He waited behind to have a word with her ______ _____(私下地).

22.I sincerely hope you can ______ ______ ______ (道歉) to him and understand him.

23.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about _________ (prepare) your business plan.

24.Being poor, he hoped to ______ _____ ____ (赢得奖学金) when he entered Berkeley.

25.I was buried in my studies the whole year and successfully ______ _______ (通过) the entrance examination.

26.Only when you ________ what you have learned _____ _____ will you master it. (把......付诸实践)

27.If we _______ _____ (复习) our notes and textbook regularly, they will be remembered easily.

28.My English is just OK but I have a poor memory and always feel it difficult to ______ words ______ _______. (背单词)

29.The price of oil fell ______ a further 2 dollars a barrel.

30.An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

John’s parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War II.

His family never ________ a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not ________ trips to the laundry(洗衣店) several miles away. Keeping clothe________ became a problem for young John’s household.

A family friend joined the army, and his wife ________ to go with him. John’s family________ to store their furniture while they were away. To the family’s________ , the friends suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they ________ the washer.

Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he ________ a love for the old, green Bendix. But ________ the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly ________ . His mother ________ him and said, “You must remember, that machine________ belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken ________ , let’s use this ________ to be grateful that we had it at all.”

The lesson turned out ________ .Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia(白血病). Though he ________ for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the ________ until he remembered the old Bendix.

His daughter was a ________ . When he realized that simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to ________ for a time. He felt________ . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.

1.A. required B. owned C. repaired D. saw

2.A. take B. have C. afford D. ride

3.A. clean B. warm C. nice D. good

4.A. agreed B. managed C. desired D. prepared

5.A. offered B. decided C. expected D. promised

6.A. disappointment B. astonishment C. sadness D. regret

7.A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used

8.A. achieved B. produced C. developed D. reduced

9.A. finally B. obviously C. immediately D. peacefully

10.A. frightened B. upset C. hopeless D. confused

11.A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught

12.A. once B. already C. hardly D. never

13.A. out B. down C. away D. up

14.A. chance B. success C. event D. treasure

15.A. important B. necessary C. reasonable D. invaluable

16.A. thought B. missed C. struggled D. forgot

17.A. lesson B. loss C. illness D. difficulty

18.A. death B. washer C. gift D. loser

19.A. share B. spend C. live D. earn

20.A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Different people have different hobbies. But almost all people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

_1. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

2. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 3. Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 4. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 5. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

While exciting for many, the holidays are stressful for the thousands of families who are struggling in our community.

Therefore, our holiday programs coordinate(使协调)food collections and donations to aid the low-income mothers, children and senior citizens. Those who wish to join the challenge can send financial donations to our office: 1355 Oakman Boulevard, Detroit 48238. Other ways you can get involved are:

Collect fresh or packaged food or donations for senior citizens. Many schools and business coordinate food drives to support this effort. The donation will be distributed in a massive effort on December 12 at the Rashid Ground. Call 313 494 4401.

Adopt a senior citizen. We will randomly select senior citizens and provide their contact information for donors. We encourage donors to provide fresh food for a holiday meal, and small gifts, if possible. Donors are responsible for purchasing and distributing the gifts and food. Call 313 494 4424.

Adopt a family. Donors can request the names and addresses of families that are enrolled in our food program to provide gifts and food for the holiday season. They can indicate the size of the family they wish to adopt. All families will be selected randomly. Call 313 494 4413.

Participate in our Special Holiday Delivery. Different from past years, when delivery took place at the Gathering Center, volunteers are now expected to meet at the Campus Hall on December 12 to pick up boxes of food and deliver them to senior citizens. Contact Volunteer Outreach Department at 313 494 4270 to sign up for this special event.

1.This passage is written mainly to _________.

A. explain how holiday-makers can make their life meaningful

B. show what lonely and miserable lives poor citizens are leading

C. advertize for a company located in Oakman Boulevard, Detroit

D. introduce several ways of joining a program for charity work

2.If you want to adopt an elderly man and send gifts and food to him, you should call ________.

A. 313 494 4401

B. 313 494 4424

C. 313 494 4413

D. 313 494 4270

3.As a volunteer in Special Holiday Delivery, where should you go to distribute food to the old this year?

A. The Campus Hall

B. The Gathering Center

C. The Rashid Ground

D. The office of Volunteer Outreach Department

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