题目内容

书面表达

假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练( instructor),一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练.请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:

1. 训练的具体时间和地点。

2. 条件和费用。

3. 其他特别注意的事项。

注意

1.词数 100 左右。

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. __________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Your s sincerely ,

Li Hua

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our came, I started walking toward an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, on a man who was just about to a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.

Then I my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to me before he disappeared into the washroom.

Still shaky and unsure to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and our table. My heart almost stopped . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s and call him.

To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked without even finishing his food.

He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still in this world. I’ll never his actions.

1.A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded

2.A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu

3.A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied

4.A. by B. in C. from D. out

5.A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung

6.A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew

7.A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed

8.A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed

9.A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow

10.A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise

11.A. how B. who C. what D. which

12.A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest

13.A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid

14.A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling

15.A. help B. position C. number D. job

16.A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook

17.A. on B. around C. up D. away

18.A. so B. since C. although D. but

19.A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness

20.A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore

In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been wounded by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease. His parents were told that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph’s life——Louis Pasteur.

When Pasteur was a young boy in France, he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师) who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day.

As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked in the same thoughtful way. Then he became a college professor and a scientist , and he continued to work very carefully.

Pasteur was studying about the germs(细菌)that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill.In fact, Pasteur believed he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he had never given it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the poor child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation(预防接种)every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.

During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people. He developed vaccinations(疫苗)that prevent many of these diseases. On September 28,1895, Louis Pasteur passed away, at the age of 72. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.

1.The story of Joseph Meister is given to __________.

A.express the author’s sadness

B.introduce the subject of the text

C.show some common diseases in 1885

D.warn children to stay away from dogs

2.According to the text, young Louis _________.

A.was once badly hurt by a dog

B.was very interested in medicine

C.made a living by working for a chemist

D.had been thought of by his teachers

3.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur __________.

A.was always patient B.was clever but proud

C.was a slow learner D.was a humorous professor

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Germs and diseases

B.Rabies: a terrible disease

C.The earliest chemist in France

D.Louis Pasteur: a great scientist

China's admiration of outstanding scholars has turned the well-preserved childhood home of Tu Youyou, the Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) who won this year's Nobel Prize in physiology(生理学) or Medicine, into a popular tourist destination.

Since it was announced on Monday that 84-year-old Tu had become the first Chinese citizen to win this international prize, her former home in the old town of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has attracted visi-tors, especially parents and their children-even though it is not open to the public.

The house, where Tu lived until she went to university in Beijing, covers an area of 2,200 square meters and is priced at 150 million yuan( $ 23. 6 million) . It is part of a complex of 37 traditional build-ings, including several city-and-district-level cultural relic preservation sites, that have been trans-formed into a high-end art, and commercial zone, '.

"There are continually parents taking their children, from infants in strollers to college students, to take photos in front of Tu's former home. Security guards have been ordered to go on patrol around the clock," said Mr. Zhao, a salesperson from Ningbo Real Estate Inc Co.

Shanghai resident Xu Lingfei, who was on a trip to Ningbo, took her 9-y.ear-old son to walk around the complex on Wednesday. "Chinese people believe in exams and awards and have a strong preference for high performers. Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities(名人) is a way to inspire them to study harder," Xu said.

Something similar happened. after Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012. Tourists started visiting Mo's former home in rural Caomi, Shandong Province, in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize. Some even pulled the radishes planted in front of the house. and carried away some bricks.

1.Tu Youyou's former house is now popular mainly because . .

A. Tu won the Nobel Prize

B. it has some cultural relics

C. it covers a large area

D. it is a great art and commercial zone

2.Why did Xu Lingfei take her son to visit Tu's former home?

A. She admired Tu very much.

B. She planned to buy the house.

C. She intended to take photos there.

D. She wanted her son to be inspired.

3. Where is Mo Yan's former home located?

A. Shanghai. B. Gaomi. C. Ningbo. D. Beijing.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A. Tu Youyou's former home is for sale.

B. More Chinese have won the Nobel Prize.

C. Nobel winner's home becomes instant attraction.

D. Children benefit from visiting Nobel winner's home.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 1. Experts claim that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, an element (成分) that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us a kick in the morning or after lunch.

2. For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, insomnia (失眠) and headaches.

Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is brewed (冲泡) that holds the key to our health. 3. Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong brew of coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.

A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. 4. Doctors, however, warn against drinking too much coffee, as it can lead to stomach problems.

Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow-moving, coffee gives them energy. 5.

Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes. Reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson’s disease later in life, or maybe not at all.

A. There are many different types of coffee.

B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.

C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal.

D. But experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is.

E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

F. Drinking several cups of coffee a day is not connected with heart diseases.

G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships.

A "match of the century" between human champion of the Chinese board game Go (围棋) and Google’s computer program kicked off in Seoul on Wednesday, which drew great attention.

The first game of the five-game match started at about 1 p.m. local time (0400 GMT) at Four Seasons Hotel in central Seoul. It will run through next Tuesday to determine the winner between South Korean Lee Sedol, the world Go champion in the past 10 years, and AlphaGo, developed by Google’s London-based subsidiary DeepMind.

The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artificial intelligence (AI).

The Korea Baduk Association, a body for South Korean Go professionals, had received advance applications for an explanatory event of the match, but the limit of 60 seats had already surpassed.

South Korea’s public broadcaster KBS plans to broadcast live the match from 12:40 to 5 p.m., extending its initial plan to air it for two hours from 3 p.m. due to great interests from the general public. It is unusual for the public broadcaster to broadcast live the Go game for more than four hours.

Cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast the match’s development every 10 minutes on Wednesday and Thursday, while planning to air live the whole matches on Saturday and Sunday.

The match is being aired live through YouTube around the world, while various Internet websites and TVs are broadcasting the landmark match.

Hundreds of journalists from around the world gathered at the venue (体育比赛场所) to report on the match between Lee and AlphaGo.

AlphaGo took the world by surprise as it defeated European Go champion Fan Hui in October last year. Some experts had predicted it would take decades of years for AI to defeat humans at the ancient Chinese board game.

Go, which originated in China more than 2,500 years ago, has been viewed as a grand challenge for AI due to its complexity and intuitive nature. It involves two players, who take turns putting markers (围棋子) on a grid-shaped board to gain more areas on it. One can occupy the markers of the opponent by surrounding the pieces of the other.

1.What does the underlined phrase "kicked off" mean?

A. Started. B. Stayed. C. Closed. D. Finished.

2.Why did the match draw so much attention in the world?

A. Because the match was the first one between humans and AlphaGo.

B. Because it is seen as a representative match between humans and AI.

C. Because it would take decades of years for AI to defeat humans at the ancient Chinese board game.

D. Because many TVs broadcast live the game.

3.The following statements are true except _______.

A. there are five matches between South Korean Lee Sedol and AlphaGo

B. AlphaGo gave the world a surprise by defeating European Go champion Fan Hui in October last year

C. Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago

D. cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast all the five games

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Go match between human champion and Google’s AI draws wide attention

B. Humans challenge artificial intelligence

C. Human Go champion will defeat Google’s AI AlphaGo in Go games

D. Report competition from all over the world become fierce in Go games

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案 写在题后的答题表中。

My Real Parents

Biology is the least of what makes someone a mother.

-----Oprah Winfrey

I don’t look like the rest of my family. As a matter of fact, I _______out quite a bit with my yellow skin and black eyes. When people see us together it is clear that I am _________. I am happy to have such a loving and caring family, but sometimes I wish I knew who my birth parents are.

My friends often ask, “Are you _________that you don’t know your real parents?” I know that they are just curious and concerned about me---I’m fine. For the most part---- _______ I felt like there’s something missing my life, like a giant _______ in my heart. My mother listens when I tell her about my _______, and she feels that it is important for me to be in touch with my _______ Because of this, she and I go to Chinese Heritage Camp each year.

CHC is a two-day camp ________ hundreds of adopted kids like me spend time with each other. We _______about how it feels to the adopted, and we participate in fun outdoor activities. It’s ________ because we can talk about our feelings. It makes me feel like I am not ________ and that there is someone out there going through the same feelings.

Whether we’re talking, laughing, crying, or dancing. CHC is always an experience to _________.I adore all of the new people I meet, and I will keep them in my heart _______ ,because it always feels good to know there are people out just like me.

_______A. sometimes B. forever C. soon D. later

Camp has _______ the way I look at things. Each year seems to open up new surprises, adventures, and friendships. CHC _______ me to learn that being adopted doesn’t mean that I’m strange, it just means that I wasn’t born into the _______ I live with. Being adopted won’t make my parents love me any less.

_______ to Chinese Heritage Camp, now when people ask me, “Are you sad you don’t know your real parents? ”I can safely answer, “Maybe I don’t know who my birth parents are, and _______ makes me a little sad. But I do know that I_______with my real parents in a real house, with a real family, and I_______. My life just the way it is.”

1.A. work B. give C. watch D. stand

2.A. followed B. honored C. believed D. adopted

3.A.sad B. ashamed C. surprised D. curious

4.A. and B. but C. so D. or

5.A. disease B. wish C. hole D. plan

6.A. dreams B. suggestionsC. feelings D. complaints

7.A. school B hometown C culture D. relatives

8.A. where B. when C why D. which

9.A. think B. talk C. write D. look

10.A. terrible B. funny C. hard D. great

11.A. happy B. alone C. silent D. alive

12.A remember B. describe C. provide D. learn

13.A. sometimes B. forever C. soon D. later

14.A. made B. found C. changed D. Cleared

15.A. forced B. hoped C. taught D. asked

16.A. family B. world C. friends D. kids

17.A. thanks B. Congratulations C. wishesD. Greetings

18.A. who B. which C. that D. what

19.A. compare B. deal C. agree D. live

20.A. enrich B. love C. regard D. improve

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