题目内容
15.In summer,some people avoid outdoor activities because they don't want to get hot and sticky or sun burnt.Luckily,there are some outdoor activities which don't involve breaking sweat.River rafting
Hot summer weather and cool water-what a perfect match!River rafting can be both scenic and exciting.When the raft follows a gentle stream,the views of the countryside or valley is like a traditional Chinese painting.And when you enter white water where the riverbed creates a natural roller coaster,you feel a rush of adrenaline (肾上腺素).Paddle your raft to the riverbank to have a picnic or barbecue which will taste best when you are starving.
Where to find:River rafting trips are usually on offer in mountainous or valley regions such as the Three Gorges.
Tips:Wear a helmet and life jacket at all times; bring enough sunscreen; and bring lots of water.
Caving
People say that the only naturally air-conditioned place in summer is a big cave.It is true.Cave tours featuring light shows are old hat.Now it's time to wear a lamp on your helmet like a mineworker to explore caves in darkness.Exploring unknown caverns and navigating underground rivers is what makes caving so thrilling.Plus,caving can be a very healthy sport,for the oxygen level is usually higher so basically you are having an oxygen spa as the bonus.
Where to find:caving can be very risky,so consult local travel agents and go in groups with professional cavers.
Tips:Follow your guides; drink enough water to avoid dehydration(脱水); and wear strong and not easily damaged hiking boots.
Coastal walking/cycling and beach activities
For those who live far away from mountains,coastal regions and beaches are good places to spend time in the summer.With sea breezes in your hair,it is nice to take a hike or cycle ride while enjoying the coastline.If you want to be sportier,try beach games,such as soccer and volleyball.It's a totally different experience from playing on hard courts or grass.
Where to find:Just go to the beach or find an urban artificial beach such as the one in Chatoyant Park in Beijing or the man-made lake beach in Wuhan.
Tips:Loads of sunscreen needed; water and snacks are necessary; be aware of jellyfish and garbage floating in the water.
5.What does the underlined words"old hat"in paragraph 5mean?A
A.Out of fashion.
B.Out of the way.
C.A particular fashion.
D.A unique style.
6.Helen lives in a big city,where is the best place for her to spend weekends?C
A.A riverbank.
B.Underground rivers.
C.An urban artificial beach.
D.Mountainous areas.
7.If you love river rafting trips,you canD.
A.go to the beach
B.explore caves
C.do some outdoor activities
D.drift the boat downstream
8.What is specially needed to explore caves?B
A.An oxygen spa.
B.A professional caver.
C.A lamp.
D.A helmet.
分析 这是一篇说明适宜夏天的户外活动的说明文,分别具体介绍了河上漂流,洞穴探险,海边散步,海边骑车兜风和海滩活动等.
解答 ACDB
5.A 推断理解题.根据第五段"Cave tours featuring light shows are old hat.Now it's time to wear a lamp on your helmet like a mineworker to explore caves in darkness"可知,这些灯光表演已经过时,所以选A.
6.C 推理判断题.根据"For those who live far away from mountains,coastal regions and beaches are good places to spend time in the summer."可以推断大城市的人可以去周边的人造海滩,所以选C.
7.D 推断理解题.根据题干"If you love river rafting trips"可知喜欢河上漂流,只有选项D,使船顺流而下漂流是类似活动,所以选D.
8.B 事实细节题.,根据第六段"caving can be very risky,so consult local travel agents and go in groups with professional cavers."可知,探索洞穴很危险,需要专业的探险人员陪同,所需选B.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
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