题目内容
3．Like human beings，dogs may catch cold because of cold weather，wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs．If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes，coughs or sneezes（打喷嚏），then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold．A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power（免疫力） to get rid of the cold naturally．Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold．
You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet．Healthy food can really do wonders．Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医） or is healthy for your pet．Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A，C and E．
Keep your dog warm．The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house．Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet．At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets．This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast．
Increase the fluid（流质） intake as it helps a lot．Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth（肉汤） in water which will give your dog strength．Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections（呼吸道感染）．
Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold．It makes the nasal（鼻的） passage wet，which helps proper breathing．Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes．Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering．
These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold．However，if you are not able to find any improvement in its health，then turn to the vet for help immediately．Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications（并发症）．
27．From the first paragraph we know aboutD．
A．the difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet
B．characteristics of sick dogs
C．the similarities between dogs and human beings
D．causes and symptoms（症状） of cold in dogs
28．When your dog catches cold，you should feed it onA．
A．the suggested food by the vet
B．its favorite food
C．some meat and water
D．food rich in vitamin B
29．When a dog catches cold，it is wrong toC．
A．keep it inside during cold and wet weather
B．leave it inside the bathroom full of steam
C．let it eat too much solid food
D．keep it sleeping on rugs at home
30．It can be learnt from the text thatC．
A．a dog's cold can always disappear naturally
B．it's quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold
C．treating a dog's cold sometimes needs a vet's help
D．cold in dogs won't spread between each other．
分析 本文是一篇故事类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了狗也会感冒，文章介绍了几种帮助狗恢复健康的方法．
解答 27-30 DACC
27．D推理判断题．第一段第一句讲狗患感冒的原因，第二句讲狗感冒的症状．故选D．
28．A细节理解题．根据"Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医） or is healthy for your pet"可知按兽医建议喂狗食物．故选A．
29．C正误判断题．根据"Increase the fluid（流质） intake as it helps a lot"可知狗感冒时不能吃太多固体食物．故选C．
30．C推理判断题．根据"if you are not able to find any improvement in its health，then turn to the vet for help immediately"可知，对待狗的感冒有时需要兽医的帮助．故选C．
点评 本文是一个故事类阅读理解．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
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