题目内容

      Music has often been used in movies to create mood and add dimension to the images which the audience sees on the screen. One man who is famous for his ability to write powerful and highly effective music for movies is John Williams. Mr. Williams has been writing music for movies since 1960, but he is perhaps best known for his award-winning scores for movies such as Jaws, Star Wars, and Schindler's List. Before he began writing music for the movies, Mr. Williams dreamed of being a concert pianist. He studied at both the University of California, Los Angeles and Juilliard School. During the 1950s, Mr. Williams was into jazz and he worked in New York City with many jazz artists. Later, he moved back to Los Angeles where he continued to play the piano for jazz musicians. He also got a job writing music for television shows. It was this television job that led him into movies.

     Throughout the 1960s, Mr. Williams wrote the music that can be heard in more than 20 movies. Most of these movies were light comedies. Then, in 1975, the director of the movie Jaws, Steven Spielberg, hired Mr. Williams. The director thought that Mr. William's music added so much to the scary (引起恐慌的)scenes of the movie that he insisted on working with Mr. Williams in all of his future movies. Other directors and Hollywood film studios also demanded to work with Mr. Williams, and his career as a composer of movie soundtracks took off. Many of these movies have soundtracks that are still available in music stores today. They include The Deer Hunter, Raiders of the Lost Ark, ET, and Jurassic Park.

     In 1980, Mr. Williams had another chance to expand his musical experience. He was chosen to be the new conductor for the Boston Pops Orchestra when Arthur Fiedler retired. Mr. Williams gladly accepted the position because it only required that he conduct the orchestra during the summer. This left him free to continue writing music for the movies during the rest of the year. Mr. Williams conducted the Boston Pops for more than 12 years before he decided to retire and write music full-time. Along with the many movie music scores he has written, Mr. Williams has also written two symphonies, a flute concerto, and a violin concerto. Up to now, Mr. Williams has written music for more than 60 movies. It is no wonder that he is today's most famous Hollywood composer.

69. What is John Williams most famous for?

    A. Conducting.                 B. Making movies.

    C. Playing jazz.                 D. Writing music for movies.

70. What happened to Mr. Williams in 1975?

    A. He began writing music for movies.      B. He moved to Hollywood.

    C. He worked with Steven Spielberg.        D. He worked for the Boston Pops.

71. Which of the following things has Mr. Williams not done?

    A. Conducted an orchestra.              B. Directed a movie.

C. Played jazz piano.                   D. Writing classical music.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Whether you admit or not, music is rooted in our daily life, weaving its beauty and emotion through our thoughts, activities and memories. So if you’re interested in music theory, music appreciation, Beethoven, Mozart, artists and performers, we hope you’ll spend some time here and learn from those music articles of note for all ages and tastes.
When I first started studying the history of music, I did not realize what I was getting into. I had thought that music history was somewhat of an unimportant pursuit(追求). In fact, I only took my history of classical music class because I needed the credits(学分). I did not realize how really attractive music history was. You see, in our culture many of us do not really learn to understand music. When I began to learn about the history of Western music, however, it changed all that for me.
When most of us think about the history of music, we think of the history of rock music, we assume that the history is simple because the music is simple. In fact, neither is the case, The history of music, whether you’re talking about classical music, rock music, jazz music, or any other kind, is never simple.
Even when the class was over, I would not stop learning about the history of music. It had attracted my interest, and I wanted more.
【小题1】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To advise readers to learn about music.
B.To show he has a good knowledge of music.
C.To ask readers to share their experience.
D.To prove that music has a long history.
【小题2】Why did the author take the history of classical music class?
A.He was very interested in classical music.
B.Classical music would bring him fame.
C.Classical music was very important to him.
D.He wanted to get the points from the course.
【小题3】The underlined word “assume” in the third paragraph probably means “____________ ”.
A.seeB.meanC.thinkD.wonder
【小题4】What did the author do after the class was over?
A.He became tired of music history.
B.He kept on learning about music history.
C.He found music was difficult to learn.
D.He began to take part in music activities.
【小题5】(Originally created) What can we infer about the author according to the passage?
A.He didn’t like music at the beginning.
B.He prefers history to music.
C.He doesn’t study hard at school.
D.The students in his school need some credits in other subjects besides the credits in their majors before they graduate from their college.

Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s body and psyche (心灵). In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy(治疗), which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy. This is not surprising, as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.
Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert(警觉戒备), while slow music can produce a calm, deep thinking state. Also, research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed, which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind, even after you’ve stopped listening.
Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathing, slower heart rate. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress, greatly promoting (促进) not only relaxation, but health.
Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind by helping to keep worries away. Music has also been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes(中风). It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.
【小题1】What can we infer about music therapy(治疗)?

A.It is a type of music.
B.It is a research about music.
C.It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.
D.It is the use of music method to help treat diseases.
【小题2】According to the second paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.music with different speeds has different effects
B.quick music is not good for one’s health
C.slow music can help one to think more calmly and slowly
D.music will have less benefit after one stops listening
【小题3】The reason why music can help deal with stress is that ________.
A.it is used by many hospitals
B.it can help change brainwaves
C.it does good to breathing and heart rates
D.it can bring a more positive state of mind
【小题4】According to the passage, music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.nervousnessB.mind illnesses
C.strokesD.high blood pressure

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

首先请阅读下列人物的基本信息:

56. Carol Morgan likes many kinds of music, but her  favo

urite is jazz. The only music she really doesn’t like is piano music, even if it’s jazz.

57. Mark Moloney doesn’t care very much about music, but he does like to have soft, gentle music playing in his flat sometimes. He isn’t keen on classical or jazz music, but he likes piano playing.

58. Andrea Bolton likes all kinds of music, but her favourite instrument is electric guitar – she’s a big fan of Eric Clapton, for example. She also quite likes jazz and folk music.

59. Dave Stone only likes instrumental music – he never buys anything vocal(嗓音). He likes rock and pop, but his preference is for classical music.

60. Sally prefers classical music to jazz and folk. As a teacher, she thinks choral art is the most operable art form for the education of emotion and beauty appreciation. So she likes to enjoy songs performed by a chorus.

下面是一些CD的简要内容。请把相关的内容与购买者匹配起来。

This week’s

NEW MUSIC RELEASES

A. The best of Keith Jarrett

The maestro of jazz piano continues to astound audiences around the world. This collection of his greatest work includes The Koln Concert, Part 1 and extracts from the Paris Concert as well. Excellent value and a must for all jazz lovers. ?12.99 ? ? ?

B. Richard Thompson 1980-2000

Thompson’s stunning electric guitar playing, and his folk-rock songs, are gathered together on a 2-CD collection that shows the best of his work over the last two decades.  ?18.99 ??

C. Richard Clayderman

French pianist known for his relaxing piano music, has this new collection out on CD. Ideal as a present for the person who likes relaxing background music.   ? 9.99 ?

D. The Monteverdi Vespers of 1610

This new recording of Monteverdi’s great choral work is excellent with great singing from the Milton Keynes Chorus. Classical music lovers will want to add this one to their collections.

? 24.99 for the 2-CD set ???

E. The Best of Paco Pena

The great classical guitarist shows all his brilliance in this new collection. Works by Vila-Lobos and Haydn, amongst others. Great value at only ? 9.99 ??

F. Wynton Marsalis

The great jazz trumpeter(吹号手) has put together some of his best-known numbers and a few new pieces on this magical set. Perhaps not as classy as his last offering, but all jazz aficionados will want this one anyway.  ? 13.99?

? fair    ? ? good     ? ? ? excellent

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网