题目内容

读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In the atmosphere, carbon dioxide acts rather like a one-way mirror —— the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the sun’s rays to enter but prevents the heat from escaping.
According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rate. If this warming up took place, the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt, thus raising sea level several metres and severely flooding coastal cities. Also, the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere, possibly resulting in an alteration of earth's chief food-growing zones.
In the past, concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet. But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic, which may be affected by only a few degrees of warming, in other words, by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels.
Satellite pictures show that large areas of Antarctic ice are already disappearing. The evidence available suggests that a warming has taken place. This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.
However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling. Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man. The question is: Which natural cause has most effect on the weather?
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 然后以约120个词就“Solutions of slowing climate change”为主题写一篇短文,包括如下要点:
(1) 你认为地球会不会持续变暖;
(2) 其原因是什么以及人类在其中的作用;
(3) 谈谈你的建议。
【写作要求】
(1) 你可以使用实例或者其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
(2) 字迹清楚,书写工整。
【评分标准】 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

The passage describes the relationship between carbon dioxide and global warming, and it also presents the situation in Arctic and Antarctic which reveals the unexpected fact that natural influences have more effect on the weather.
I believe the earth is getting warmer and warmer and carbon dioxide has played an important role in it. The burning of fossil fuels adds extra greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which causes a rise in the temperature. But it is possible for the human race to slow down global warming.
One of the solutions is to increase the number of trees on the earth. The more trees are growing on the earth, the less carbon dioxide will be in the atmosphere. Besides, fossil fuels should be used properly and thus less carbon dioxide will be sent out.
Climate change would be much easier to reduce if people understand how it happens. Public education will make people support governmental action and take an active part in reducing global warming.

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第二节  读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

School News: Yesterday, Dec. 14, the grand ceremony: To Build Our School an Eco-school(国际生态学校), was held on the school playground. First, our geography teacher just gave us a very brief introduction about Eco-school, which is one of five environmental education programmes run internationally by the Foundation for Environmental Education(FEE). It is the biggest environmental education programme for young children all over the world. It aims to help the school improve the environment, raise their awareness of environment. Being a member of the programme, we students can share on the Internet experience with foreign students, which could provide a bigger stage for us.

After that, the schoolmaster Mr Liu made a speech titled: “To save and treasure our resources, to love and be masters of the school!” He pointed out that we students should bear the responsibity to protect our environment and learn to save.

Finally, on behalf of all the students, Tan Peiying, Chairman of the Students’ Union, made a speech to call on us all to take action now to make our school a green one.

The School is very serious about the programme and well-prepared, one teacher is assigned to be in charge of the programme, and it also hopes to be admitted one of the first eco-schools.

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括以上“校园新闻”的内容要点;

2.然后以约120个词就“节约资源,爱我校园 Save Resources and Love Our School”的主题发表你的看法,内容包括:

(1)您认为校园里存在哪些浪费的现象;

(2)谈谈这些浪费现象带来的危害;

(3)建设“国际生态学校”,您该做点什么?

[写作要求]

1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

 Save Resources and Love Our School

                                                                              

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                              

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                              


第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Everyone must receive education from teachers at school or at university. Think about all the teachers who have taught you. Can you find which one is your favorite? And the reason? Are the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the most excellent teachers with good qualities? Before you read the following paragraphs, think about what qualities make a teacher extraordinary (优秀的).
Most people will say that the several important qualities of a teacher are that he should love his students, that he needs to have an expert knowledge of his subject, and that he should devote himself to his jobs whole – heartedly. All of these can be the good qualities of a teacher but not all.
As we all know, it is impossible for a teacher to love every one of his students that he teaches in his life. Teachers must try their best to make most of their students interested in the subject so that they are able to teach themselves in the future. This requires teachers to master many teaching skills, which include how to control a class and so on. Teachers have to spend much time and energy on their work. However, students also imitate many things of the teacher, so it is also important for teachers to be well – balanced people with interest outside their schoolwork – family, friends, hobbies etc.
[写作内容]
1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;
2)就“我心目中的好老师”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右;
a.你认为好老师应该具有什么样的好品质;
b.结合自己的经历,介绍你喜欢的一位老师。
[写作要求]
(1)你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容。
但不要抄袭阅读材料的句子。
(2)题目自定。


第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。 
It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Today people are so fond of traveling that tourism has become one of the developing industries in most countries.
Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents travel regularly, and 28% rural residents also make their tour across the country. The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism, and will join the army in the future.
Facing this tendency, we can't help exploring some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening up, Chinese people's living standard has greatly been improved, and therefore, most of them can afford to travel around. What's more, it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism. In addition, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, and many scenic spots are available now.
Though there are still some problems with tourism, I personally believe that tourism should be playing a key role in our life. I also hope that our government will make policies to create a better environment for tourists.
[写作内容]
(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
(2) 然后以约120个词就“旅游的好处”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
① 体验不同地方的美景、美食,出国旅游更是给人们提供一个远离祖国的机会;
② 了解风土人情,拓宽历史、地理、生物等知识,增强爱国意识。
[写作要求]
(1) 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2) 标题自定;
(3) 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]    概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

第二节  读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

    Everyone has an experience they would rather forget. Some are embarrassing, some are moving, and some teach us a lesson. Here is a story of mine.

    Last Sunday I went fishing. After setting up my fishing rod(钓鱼竿) with bait(钓鱼的饵), I sat down on the bank of the lake. But two hours later, I didn’t catch any fish. I got very angry and began to pack up my stuff(收拾东西), preparing to go back home.

    Just then, I saw an old man sitting near me. To my surprise, his basket was full of fish, so I went over to him, wanting to know why. “Excuse me, but how long have you sat here?” I asked. “About four hours,” he answered. “Four hours?” I could believe my ears. “Yes. It’s very important to be patient,” the old man said. “ Don’t consider fishing a tiring sport. Just enjoy it.” Suddenly, I understand what he said. I must learn to be patient. Then I sat there and waited for fish patiently. I felt a fish touch the bait, but I didn’t move and waited for the right moment to reel it in(卷收钓鱼线). At last, I caught it. This made me very happy. In the following six hours, I caught over 10 fish.

    On my way home, I thought what had happened on the bank. I gradually realized that the secret of success was patience.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你认识到耐心的重要性的一次经历,

   并包括以下要点:

A). 叙述你认识到耐心的重要性的一次真实或虚构的经历;

B) 你是如何认识到耐心的重要性的;

C) 耐心对你的生活、学习有什么影响。

[写作要求]

         可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自定。

[评分标准]  

         概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

2009.广东卷)  读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala(考拉)at the Featherdale Wildlife Park in southern Australia. All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining. You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off. That’s right—sleep it off. The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy.

The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is so they can be hugged and photographed by tourists,who make the trips to Featherdale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience. Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegal,which is understandable. How would you react,my friend,if you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some round,furry creature smelling of grass kept waking you?

* 考拉即树袋熊

 [写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;

2. 然后以约120个词就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”进行议论,内容包括:

(1)人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照;

(2)假如你处在那些动物的处境,你会有什么反应;

(3)你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照。

 [写作要求]

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

 

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