题目内容
4.In Western countries,bread is one of the most important foods.When they get up in the morning many people eat toast (烤面包).They spread butter and jam on their toast.People eat bread at other times of the day too.For example,at main meals,they often eat bread with soup.It's also very common to eat sandwiches.A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside-salad,cheese or fish.A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.
There are many different kinds of bread.Some are special to some countries.For example,the baguette (法国棍子面包) is a long,thin loaf that began in France.
There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麦面) bread.What's the difference?White bread is refined (精制的).It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easier to eat.The trouble is,white bread also has lots of goodness taken out.Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread,it is much healthier.
Some kinds of bread have additives (添加剂).They are put into the bread for many reasons.Some additives are good for you-for example vitamin C.Others are there to make the bread last longer.Still others to make it taste better-but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!
53.People in the west haveB as their main food.
A.butter
B.bread
C.cheese
D.fish
54.The fourth paragraph tells usC
A.how to make white bread
B.how to make whole-wheat bread
C.the difference between white bread and whole-wheat bread
D.people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread
55.Which of the statements about additives(添加剂) is WRONG?B
A.Not all the additives are good for our health.
B.Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.
C.Some additives are put into bread to make bread healthier.
D.To make bread taste better,some additives can be put into bread.
分析 文章大意:本文主要介绍了在西方国家面包是最重要的食物之一,当人们早晨起来很多人会吃烤面包,有时也会在白天的其他时间吃面包.另外吃三明治也很常见,还有其他不同种类的面包,面包有白面包以及全麦面包,有的面包会有添加剂,接着说明了加入添加剂的原因.
解答 53.B 细节理解题. 根据文章第一段第一句话In Western countries,bread is one of the most important foods以及最后两句People eat bread at other times of the day too.For example,at main meals,they often eat bread with soup.可知在西方国家,面包是很重要的,人们把面包当作主食,因此答案选B.
54.C 段落大意归纳题.根据文章第四段前两句话There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麦面) bread.What's the difference?以及后面的内容可知本段主要讲了白面面包与全面面包的区别,因此答案选C.
55.B 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段Some kinds of bread have additives (添加剂).They are put into the bread for many reasons.Some additives are good for you-for example vitamin C. Others are there to make the bread last longer.Still others to make it taste better-but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!可知维生素C对人体有好处,而不是为了使面包保存时间更长,因此答案选B.其他三个选项表述与文章内容一致.
点评 本题考查广告布告类阅读理解.这类题材的阅读理解是高考常考的内容,难度适中,考生可以通读全文,了解大意,在此基础上再根据问题结合选项及语境做出正确的选择.