题目内容
20.Yesterday I received a text message my credit card account number.( )A. | asked for | B. | ask for | ||
C. | asking for | D. | having asked for |
分析 昨天我收到一条索要我信用卡账号的短信.
解答 答案C.
分析句子成分可知" my credit card account number"是来修饰限定前面的名词message的,message 跟动词短语ask for是逻辑上的主动关系,换句话说也就是逻辑上的主谓关系,那么可以排除表被动的A选项;ask for是谓语动词,可以排除B选项;又因为动词receive与动词ask for之间没有明显的时间上的先后发生顺序,可以排除having asked for. 通过以上分析可知答案选C.可以把它改写成定语从句"Yesterday I received a text message that/which asked for my credit card account number."
点评 本题考查现在分词短语做后置定语.现在分词作前置定语时,在逻辑上与所修饰的名词之间为主谓关系,也可改成定语从句;如果与所修饰的名词之间没有主谓关系,定语相当于一个介词for引导的短语.现在分词位于所修饰的名词之后做后置定语,与所修饰的名词之间呈逻辑上的主谓关系,相当于一个定语从句.如:a listening child=a child who is listening; a walking stick=a stick for walking.
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