题目内容

How to Communicate With a Deaf Person

Communicating with a deaf person doesn’t have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people communicate visually. Before you know it, you’ll forget you were ever worried!

Method 1: Staring Your Conversation

1.You can do this by moving into the person’s field of vision and waving from a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder. If it’s a real emergency, you can also turn the lights off and on quickly.

Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that you’re not standing with your back to a light. 2.

Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lip-readers than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man interactions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods. 3.

Method 2: Communicating through Lip-reading.

Keep your sentences simple and use plain language. 4.The more complex your phrasing and vocabulary, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something. Try to avoid using slang or expressions that aren’t widely known.

When someone else is speaking, don’t turn away from the deaf person in your group. 5.You don’t have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible.

A. Get the person’s attention.

B. It’s important not talk too quickly.

C. Or, they’ll miss parts of the conversation.

D. If so, it’ll make them feel left out of the conversation.

E. Stand directly in front of the person, at a normal distance.

F. The best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask.

G. Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning.

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7.(Q=Question; A=Answer)
Situation I
Q:If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater,is it rude to move?
A:Maybe,but nobody will fault you for it.Chances are that close sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you,so he may miss your annoyance.You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room.Forgive his bad judgment,move quietly and enjoy the show.
Situation II
Q:If I use the bathroom at a store,do I need to buy something?
A:Consider frequency and urgency.Is this a one-time or an emergency?If so,you don't have to buy anything,but it would be kind if you did.However,if you regularly use the bathroom at this place,then you are a customer,and you should act like one.
Situation III
Q:If someone is talking loudly on the bus,is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?
A:No.Try other means.1)Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.2)Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作)and smile.3)Put on earphones and ignore him.
Situation IN
Q:If I remember my friend's birthday a day late,should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?
A:This is the reason why the word belated was invented."Happy belated birthday!"is short for:"Well,I know I forgot,but then I remembered.Forgive me and happy birthday."
Situation V
Q:Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond(回复) to it?
A:Don't lie.Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it.Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will serve?"Yes,"you can say if ever asked,"I saw it."No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.

25.You will get annoyed in a theater whenD.
A.a person is too active
B.a person is too rude to you
C.a person talks too loudly
D.a person sits too close to you
26.How will you quiet someone down in a public place?B
A.By making fun of him continuously.
B.By looking purposefully at him.
C.By talking to him directly.
D.By pointing angrily at him.
27.The underlined word"belated"in Situation IV probably meansD.
A.predicted   B.returned   C.cancelled   D.delayed
28.What is the passage mainly about?A
A.Modern ways to mind your manners.
B.Different ways to change others'manners.
C.Proper manners to offer help to others.
D.Good manners to talk to people.

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