题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Linda's father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very excited. Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seen a man getting close to her, Linda couldn't stop it and as a result, she knocked onto the man. Being very kind, so the man didn't scold her at all. Instead, he told her how dangerously it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the lesson in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised keep the lesson in mind for ever. Then, the man bend down and began to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda was greatly moved. She thanked the man and left him happily.
【答案】
【解析】第一处:考查冠词。句意:琳达的爸爸在前天给她买了一辆自行车。第一次出现用不定冠词,故the改为a。
第二处:考查关系代词。句意:这件事让琳达非常高兴。关系代词指代前面一句话的内容,位于逗号后作主语,只能用which。故that改为which。
第三处:考查非谓语动词。句意:琳达看到一个男的越来越近。前后主语相同,主动看到,用现在分词,位于句首首字母大写,故Seen改为Seeing。
第四处:考查介词。句意:琳达停不下来,结果撞上了那个男子。固定短语“撞上”knock into/down/over。故onto改为into/down/over。
第五处:考查连词。句意:那位男子很善良并没有因为被撞责备琳达。Being very kind是非谓语结构,且与下一句主语相同,故不是并列句,不必用连词,故去掉so。
第六处:考查形容词。句意:爸爸告诉琳达快速骑车有多危险。How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语,当谓语是be动词时,要使用how+形容词,故dangerously改为dangerous。
第七处:考查连词。句意:琳达感觉又后悔又羞愧。两个形容词表示并列,故but改为and。
第八处:考查动词的固定结构。句意:琳达答应永远记住这个教训。答应做某事“promise to do”,是固定短语,故promise后面加to。
第九处:考查动词时态。句意:那个男子弯下身修理车子。通篇是讲述过去的事情,故bend改为bent。
第十处:考查代词。句意:过了一会,男子把车子修好了。代词指代的是单数名词“自行车”,作宾语,故them改为it。