题目内容

13.What Would You Want Most on a Desert Island?
This month's survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island:Another person.And one they know well.Respondents (调查对象) in all 16countries surveyed said their spouse (配偶) or partner would be their first choice to have with them.Perhaps this makes sense:An MP3player can't help you find drinking water,your dog can't help you start a fire and who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training?Let's just hope the SOS sign you two build gets spotted sooner rather than later!
"My husband,of course!George Clooney wouldn't think I'm as pretty as my husband does!"
Roseane,42,Brazil
"My MP3player.I would not want my loved ones,including my pet,to be left alone like this."
Co-Co,28,China
"My partner should be there to listen to me complain about the fact that we are left alone on an island-probably due to some error he made
Julia,25,Jordan
Spouse/Partner
82% of the South African women surveyed would most want their husband/partner with them,while just 45% of the Indian women surveyed agreed.
Clooney/Cruz
27% of Russian men surveyed would want a celebrity along.Only 2% of the Mexican men agreed.Less than 18% of women worldwide chose this option.
MP3Player
This was second choice overall,particularly among Malaysian men,with 32% saying they'd most want an MP3player with their favorite songs.Just 5% each of Australian and American men agreed
       Dog
In France,28% of respondents older than 45would most want to be left alone with their dog,while not a single Russian or Malaysian in that age group surveyed would most want Fido along.
61.According to the survey,people left alone on a desert island would most want theirB.
A.MP3player 
B.spouse/partner
C.dog     
D.celebrity
62.Which of the following is true about George Clooney?C
A.He has been trained in wilderness survival.
B.He does not think Roseane is beautiful.
C.He may not be able to help you survive.
D.He is the choice of most South African women.
63.The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents'D.
A.age,sex and marriage 
B.race,nationality and sex
C.marriage,age and race  
D.sex,age and nationality.

分析 本文是一篇调查报告,调查了关于"如果你一个人独自留在一个孤岛上,你最需要什么?"的这个话题,你们想知道这个结果是什么吗?

解答 61.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第三句"…Respondents in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse or partner would be their first choice to have with them"接受调查的16个国家的受访者表示,他们的配偶或伴侣将是他们的首选.由此可知,应选B项.
62.C 细节理解题.根据第一段第四句中"…and who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training?"可推知此处表示"谁知道乔治•克鲁尼和佩内洛普•克鲁兹是否参加了野外逃生训练",即他们或许不能帮助逃生,故C项正确.
63.D 推理判断题.根据四个大标题"Spouse/Partner","Clooney/Cruz","MP3 Player"和"Dog"下的段落中关键词,"the South African women/the Indian women,Russian men,the Mexian men,older than 45"等都可看出是从性别、国籍、年龄这三个方面来调查的,故D项正确.

点评 本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体.搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节.做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案.

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2.One of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses,saying addiction to surfing,gaming and blogging was affecting students'performance,making them lonely and even suicidal.
Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them."Now,a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet,"said Prakash Gopalan,dean of Student Affairs."The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone.This is not healthy in our opinion."
IITMumbai,with about 5,000 students,is one of the seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world.They are also a talent pool for global technology giants.But their hard courses,tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students.Depressive and dysfunctional lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students,and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies,but many also use it to surf,chat,download movies and music,blog and for gaming.
"Starting Monday,Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m.and 12:30 p.m.at IITMumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their shells."Gopalan said.But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated."Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep."said Rajiv,an electronics student.
25.According to the text,the students addicted to the Internet in IIT-Mumbai are likely toD.
A.perform well in studies                  
B.participate in social activities
C.know their classmates better             
D.feel lonely and even suicidal
26.The underlined word"dysfunctional"in Paragraph 3 most probably means"C".
A.unpopular        
B.meaningful          
C.abnormal    
D.exciting
27.What measures have been taken in IITMumbai?D
A.Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.
B.Students are forbidden to surf the Internet on campus.
C.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.
D.Internet access is unavailable in deep night in boarding buildings.
28.We may infer from the last paragraph thatB.
A.all electronics students hate the banning order
B.some students complain about the banning order
C.there is no Internet access on the IIT campus ever since
D.more students prefer listening to music to surfing the Internet.
3.Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact,a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. (36)C.
Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.(37)G You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.
So,what can you do to develop a positive body image?Here are some ideas:
Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.Maybe your speed,strength makes you better than others at a certain sport.Maybe basketball,table tennis,or even running or perhaps non-sports skills,like drawing,singing,or acting. (38)D
Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself.Good physiques (体形) don't just happen.(39)E A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour three days a week.Working out can also lift your spirits.
(40)B.Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for comedy,and all the other things make you unique.So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.
B.Be yourself.
C.They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.
E.They take hard work,regular workouts,and a healthy diet.
F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
G.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

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