题目内容

Four hundred and three babies are crying loudly. Do you know how to make them quiet in 41 seconds? There is an amazing new product on sale in Japan which does exactly this. It is an LP (a long-playing record) of sounds from inside a mother's body, which a hospital doctor recorded. In tests with the record she played the LP to 403 crying babies. After 41 seconds none of the babies was crying and 161 of them were sleeping.

The record began as an experiment by Professor Hajime Minooka of the Nippon Medical University near Tokyo. He was looking for something natural that helps new-born babies go to sleep. The sound of the mother's heart-beat and other body sounds are the things the babies heard inside their mothers. They feel safe and happy when they hear these sounds again. And they go to sleep.

Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyo are using the LP. 10,000 young couples are using it too. Toshiba Music Company who make and sell the records are very happy. One and a half million couples(夫妇) marry every year in Japan. Many will have babies, so the LP will definitely(明确的、干脆地) be a hit!

1.The experiment was made on ___ babies.

A. 10,000    B. 564     C. 403     D. 161

2. What is TRUE according to the text?

A. About 55% of the crying babies fall asleep after 41 seconds hearing the LP.

B. The LP sounds were first recorded by Professor Hajime Minooka.

C. The LP is produced and sold by Toshiba Music Company.

D. One million and a half babies are born in Japan every year.

3. Babies feel ___ when they hear these LP sounds.

A. the sounds be their mothers' voices

B. as if they were inside their mothers

C. the music natural and soft

D. themselves sleeping together with their mothers

4 "Many will have babies, so the LP will definitely be a hit!" The word "hit" means"____".

A. popularity   B. amazement    C. strike     D. experiment

 

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Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important in formation that should be included, he can give you a false picture.

    For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for on e hundred dollars!”

   This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only on e was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

    He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

    Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” that’s true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”

    Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

   This kind of deception happens too of often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

How much did the lottery winner lose?

   A. One hundred dollars.          B. Two hundred dollars.

   C. Three hundred dollars.         D. Four hundred dollars.

We may infer that the author believes people should _______.

    A. buy lottery tickets                B. make use of half-truths

C. not take anything at face value        D. not trust the Yucky Company

What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?

   A. final increase           B. big advantage

   C. large share             D. total saving

What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

A. False statements are easy to see through.

B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.

D. Advertisements are based on facts.

Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included. he can give you a false picture.

For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,right? Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on

purpose.That’s called a half truth.Half truths are not technically lies,but they are

just as dishonest.

Some politicians often use this trick.Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last

term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks an

 other term.One of her opponents(对手)says,“During Governor Smith’s term,the

 state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.However,an honest statement would have

 been,“During Governor Smith's term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’

Advertisers(广告商)will sometimes use half—truths.It’s against the law to make

false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,

“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to  take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky

Company.

This kind of deception happens too often.It’s a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and

sometimes the truth can 1ie as well.

How much did the lottery winner lose?

A.one hundred dollars.           B.Two hundred dollars.

C.Three hundred dollars.         D.Four hundred dollars.

We may infer that the author believes people should

A.buy lottery tickets if possible       B.make use of half—truths

C.be careful about what they are told   D.not trust the Yucky Company

What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.final increase                     B.big advantage

C.1arge share                      D.total number

What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

A.False statements are easy to see through.

B.Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

C.Doctors like to act in advertisements.

D.Advertisements are based on facts.

How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?

A.One.    B.Two.    C.Three.  D.Four.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Using half truths is against the law.

B.Technically,half truths are in fact lies.

C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.He’s really a big loser!

B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.

C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.

D.It’s against the law to make false statements.

There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Finding a job.B.College students’ part-time jobs.
C.Craigslist Web site. D.The relation between study and work.
【小题2】“What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A.work on the airplaneB.buy a parachute
C.publish a bookD.find a suitable job
【小题3】It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.companies often put job information in local shops
B.the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C.Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers
D.California Career Services mainly serves university students
【小题4】How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.D.Six.

There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at the announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.

Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.

Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.

Another useful way to find a job is through a college or a university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Centre to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute(降落伞)?”by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career since it was published in nineteen seventy.

Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.

1.What is the passage mainly about? __________

A.Finding a job                           B.College students’ part-time jobs

C.Craigslist Web site                       D.The relation between study and work

2.By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can _________ .

A.sell your old things                      B.do some shopping online

C.create your own announcement board       D.get useful information about 450 cities

3.“What Color is Your Parachute(降落伞)?”is a book giving tips to those who want to ________ .

A.work on the plane   B.buy a parachute     C.publish a book      D.find a suitable job

4.It can be learned from the passage that _______ .

A. companies often put job information in local shops.

B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA.

C. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers

D. California Career Services mainly serves university students.

5.How many ways of finding jobs are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three            B.Four             C.Five              D.Six

 

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