题目内容
15.![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic3/quiz/images/201606/123/9e1f533a.png)
Last week,health officials confirmed one case of the virus in Denmark,five in Great Britain,three cases in the United States and 18in its territory of Puerto Rico.The global health organization also predicts that Zika could infect as many as four million people in the Americas this year.
The symptoms from the virus are minor.The symptoms are flu-like and include a rash (皮疹).But the results for some infected with Zika--namely pregnant women--are destructive.The WHO suspects the virus may have something to do with brain disorders in babies.Health experts highly suspect there may be a link between the illness and microcephaly.However,a definite link between Zika and microcephaly has not been proven.
World Health Organization spokesman Gregory Hartl has this to say,"So,one of the curiosities is why we have so many neurological (神经学的) cases in the northeast of Brazil,but we have not had it in other places.So,we really need to understand what is existing that causes these microcephaly cases,for example,in children."
Hartl does not agree with claims that the Zika virus could lead to a threat similar to that of Ebola (埃博拉病毒).He says that Ebola is transmitted by contact with bodily fluids (体液) from person to person and kills about 50percent of its victims."Zika has never killed a person and it is transmitted by the mosquito.So,we know that there are those two basic differences at least.Let us say that Zika on its own would not be the consideration of an emergency committee.What is the concern to the international community is the possible link with neurological disorders."
(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)
78.The cases of microcephaly are generally seen in the placeswhere there are Zika cases/with Zika cases.
79.Who should pay special attention to the infection of the virus to avoid its terrible result?Pregnant women should.
80.What puzzles the health experts about the cases of microcephaly?The cases only appear in the northeast of Brazil.
81.What causes the global concern is that the mosquito-born Zika virus maycause microcephaly/be the cause of microcephaly/be linked to neurological disorders/brain disorders in babies.
分析 本文主要论述了一种以蚊子传播的病毒---寨卡病毒对人类有的危害.
解答 78题,where there are Zika cases/with Zika cases细节推理题. 根据第一段 the cases of microcephaly…,in regions with Zika cases,可知microcephaly通常发生在受到寨卡病毒攻击的地方.可以用where引导的一个定语从句来概括.或者简单点用with的复合结构.
79题,Pregnant women should.细节概括题.But the results for some infected with Zika--namely pregnant women--are destructive这句在第三段,可得出,孕妇最有可能被这种病毒感染.
80题.The cases only appear in the northeast of Brazil.The cases only appear in the northeast of Brazil.细节理解题.第四段,one of the curiosities is why we have so many neurological (神经学的) cases in the northeast of Brazil,but we have not had it in other places这句话告诉我们这种病毒感染让科学家很好奇,为何只发生在巴西东北部.可以提炼答案为only appear in the northeast of Brazil.
81题.cause microcephaly/be the cause of microcephaly/be linked to neurological disorders/brain disorders in babies细节理解题.最后一句话What is the concern to the international community is the possible link with neurological disorders."
可知,让全球人比较担心的是这个靠蚊子传播的病毒可能和神经紊乱有关联.另外一种可能是这个病毒会带来头小畸形.所以答案不是唯一.考生要能根据文本找到相关答案.
点评 本文是人物故事类的阅读表达,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,根据短文后的题目,在文中找到相关的内容,并用简洁、准确的句子,将理解的内容,书面表达出来.做题时,注意表达的内容不要超出规定的字数.
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-It was not until my finance became better last December _____ I started the training.( )
A. | before; when | B. | until; that | C. | that; when | D. | since; that |
A. | asking | B. | asked | C. | being asked | D. | to be ased |
A. | predict | B. | preserve | C. | possess | D. | progress |
A. | envy | B. | escape | C. | engage | D. | entertain |